对鳜养殖池塘底泥脱氢酶活性的测定方法中的反应条件(反应温度、反应时间、萃取剂、萃取时间和缓冲液的pH等)进行了研究。结果表明:在反应时间为30 m in,缓冲液pH为8.4,反应温度为37℃,萃取剂为乙酸乙酯,样品萃取时间为1 h的条件下,对4...对鳜养殖池塘底泥脱氢酶活性的测定方法中的反应条件(反应温度、反应时间、萃取剂、萃取时间和缓冲液的pH等)进行了研究。结果表明:在反应时间为30 m in,缓冲液pH为8.4,反应温度为37℃,萃取剂为乙酸乙酯,样品萃取时间为1 h的条件下,对4个底泥样品中脱氢酶活性的重复测定结果显示,该方法有较高的精密度(变异系数≤5.89%)。展开更多
[Objective] This study was to provide references for the evaluation of water quality in aquaculture ponds by evaluating the pond water quality using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method based on entropy weight. [Meth...[Objective] This study was to provide references for the evaluation of water quality in aquaculture ponds by evaluating the pond water quality using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method based on entropy weight. [Method] The fuzzy compre- hensive evaluation method based on entropy weight was used to evaluate the water quality in the ponds with Ukraine scale carp （Cyprinus carpio） as the main cultivated fish. The average size of the fish was 71.4 g/ind, and totally three groups of pond were set with the population density of 6 000, 9 000, 12 000 ind/hm2. [Result] According to the GB3838-2002 Environmental Quality Standards for Surface Water of China, the water quality of 6 000 ind/hm2 group was Grade I, and the water quality of 9 000 and 12 000 ind/hm2 were Grade V. [Conclusion] With the increasing of feeding density, the pond water quality would worsen, however, there is no difference on water quality between 9 000 and 12 000 ind/hm2 groups.展开更多
文摘对鳜养殖池塘底泥脱氢酶活性的测定方法中的反应条件(反应温度、反应时间、萃取剂、萃取时间和缓冲液的pH等)进行了研究。结果表明:在反应时间为30 m in,缓冲液pH为8.4,反应温度为37℃,萃取剂为乙酸乙酯,样品萃取时间为1 h的条件下,对4个底泥样品中脱氢酶活性的重复测定结果显示,该方法有较高的精密度(变异系数≤5.89%)。
基金Supported by the Major Project of Application Foundation and Advanced Technology of Tianjin (the Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin) (09JCZDJC19200),China~~
文摘[Objective] This study was to provide references for the evaluation of water quality in aquaculture ponds by evaluating the pond water quality using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method based on entropy weight. [Method] The fuzzy compre- hensive evaluation method based on entropy weight was used to evaluate the water quality in the ponds with Ukraine scale carp （Cyprinus carpio） as the main cultivated fish. The average size of the fish was 71.4 g/ind, and totally three groups of pond were set with the population density of 6 000, 9 000, 12 000 ind/hm2. [Result] According to the GB3838-2002 Environmental Quality Standards for Surface Water of China, the water quality of 6 000 ind/hm2 group was Grade I, and the water quality of 9 000 and 12 000 ind/hm2 were Grade V. [Conclusion] With the increasing of feeding density, the pond water quality would worsen, however, there is no difference on water quality between 9 000 and 12 000 ind/hm2 groups.
