牙槽骨的解剖形态限制着正畸牙齿的移动,了解牙槽骨的形态特点及其影响因素有利于正畸医生制定个性化的矫治方案。不同的骨面型,如矢状骨面型、垂直骨面型等可能影响牙槽骨的形态结构,既往研究从牙槽骨的厚度、高度、面积、颊舌向倾斜...牙槽骨的解剖形态限制着正畸牙齿的移动,了解牙槽骨的形态特点及其影响因素有利于正畸医生制定个性化的矫治方案。不同的骨面型,如矢状骨面型、垂直骨面型等可能影响牙槽骨的形态结构,既往研究从牙槽骨的厚度、高度、面积、颊舌向倾斜度等多方面对牙槽骨的形态做了测量研究,本文就不同骨面型患者的牙槽骨形态研究进展做一综述。The anatomical morphology of alveolar bone restricts the orthodontic tooth movement. Understanding the morphological characteristics of alveolar bone and its influencing factors is helpful for orthodontists to formulate a personalized treatment plan. Different facial skeletal patterns, such as sagittal and vertical skeletal types, may affect the morphological structure of alveolar bone. Previous studies have measured the morphology of alveolar bone in various aspects, including thickness, height, area and buccolingual inclination of alveolar bone. This paper reviews the research progress of alveolar bone morphology in patients with different bone surface types.展开更多
文摘牙槽骨的解剖形态限制着正畸牙齿的移动,了解牙槽骨的形态特点及其影响因素有利于正畸医生制定个性化的矫治方案。不同的骨面型,如矢状骨面型、垂直骨面型等可能影响牙槽骨的形态结构,既往研究从牙槽骨的厚度、高度、面积、颊舌向倾斜度等多方面对牙槽骨的形态做了测量研究,本文就不同骨面型患者的牙槽骨形态研究进展做一综述。The anatomical morphology of alveolar bone restricts the orthodontic tooth movement. Understanding the morphological characteristics of alveolar bone and its influencing factors is helpful for orthodontists to formulate a personalized treatment plan. Different facial skeletal patterns, such as sagittal and vertical skeletal types, may affect the morphological structure of alveolar bone. Previous studies have measured the morphology of alveolar bone in various aspects, including thickness, height, area and buccolingual inclination of alveolar bone. This paper reviews the research progress of alveolar bone morphology in patients with different bone surface types.