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Sequential quadratic programming-based non-cooperative target distributed hybrid processing optimization method 被引量:3
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作者 SONG Xiaocheng WANG Jiangtao +3 位作者 WANG Jun SUN Liang FENG Yanghe LI Zhi 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2023年第1期129-140,共12页
The distributed hybrid processing optimization problem of non-cooperative targets is an important research direction for future networked air-defense and anti-missile firepower systems. In this paper, the air-defense ... The distributed hybrid processing optimization problem of non-cooperative targets is an important research direction for future networked air-defense and anti-missile firepower systems. In this paper, the air-defense anti-missile targets defense problem is abstracted as a nonconvex constrained combinatorial optimization problem with the optimization objective of maximizing the degree of contribution of the processing scheme to non-cooperative targets, and the constraints mainly consider geographical conditions and anti-missile equipment resources. The grid discretization concept is used to partition the defense area into network nodes, and the overall defense strategy scheme is described as a nonlinear programming problem to solve the minimum defense cost within the maximum defense capability of the defense system network. In the solution of the minimum defense cost problem, the processing scheme, equipment coverage capability, constraints and node cost requirements are characterized, then a nonlinear mathematical model of the non-cooperative target distributed hybrid processing optimization problem is established, and a local optimal solution based on the sequential quadratic programming algorithm is constructed, and the optimal firepower processing scheme is given by using the sequential quadratic programming method containing non-convex quadratic equations and inequality constraints. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by simulation examples. 展开更多
关键词 non-cooperative target distributed hybrid processing multiple constraint minimum defense cost sequential quadratic programming
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Automatic differentiation for reduced sequential quadratic programming
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作者 Liao Liangcai Li Jin Tan Yuejin 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2007年第1期57-62,共6页
In order to slove the large-scale nonlinear programming (NLP) problems efficiently, an efficient optimization algorithm based on reduced sequential quadratic programming (rSQP) and automatic differentiation (AD)... In order to slove the large-scale nonlinear programming (NLP) problems efficiently, an efficient optimization algorithm based on reduced sequential quadratic programming (rSQP) and automatic differentiation (AD) is presented in this paper. With the characteristics of sparseness, relatively low degrees of freedom and equality constraints utilized, the nonlinear programming problem is solved by improved rSQP solver. In the solving process, AD technology is used to obtain accurate gradient information. The numerical results show that the combined algorithm, which is suitable for large-scale process optimization problems, can calculate more efficiently than rSQP itself. 展开更多
关键词 Automatic differentiation Reduced sequential quadratic programming Optimization algorithm
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SEQUENTIAL QUADRATIC PROGRAMMING METHODS FOR OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEMS WITH STATE CONSTRAINTS
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作者 徐成贤 Jong de J. L. 《Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities)》 SCIE CSCD 1993年第2期163-174,共12页
A kind of direct methods is presented for the solution of optimal control problems with state constraints. These methods are sequential quadratic programming methods. At every iteration a quadratic programming which i... A kind of direct methods is presented for the solution of optimal control problems with state constraints. These methods are sequential quadratic programming methods. At every iteration a quadratic programming which is obtained by quadratic approximation to Lagrangian function and linear approximations to constraints is solved to get a search direction for a merit function. The merit function is formulated by augmenting the Lagrangian function with a penalty term. A line search is carried out along the search direction to determine a step length such that the merit function is decreased. The methods presented in this paper include continuous sequential quadratic programming methods and discreate sequential quadratic programming methods. 展开更多
关键词 Optimal Control Problems with State Constraints sequential quadratic programming Lagrangian Function. Merit Function Line Search.
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Filter-sequence of quadratic programming method with nonlinear complementarity problem function
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作者 金中 濮定国 +1 位作者 张宇 蔡力 《Journal of Shanghai University(English Edition)》 CAS 2008年第2期97-101,共5页
A mechanism for proving global convergence in filter-SQP (sequence of quadratic programming) method with the nonlinear complementarity problem (NCP) function is described for constrained nonlinear optimization pro... A mechanism for proving global convergence in filter-SQP (sequence of quadratic programming) method with the nonlinear complementarity problem (NCP) function is described for constrained nonlinear optimization problem.We introduce an NCP function into the filter and construct a new SQP-filter algorithm.Such methods are characterized by their use of the dominance concept of multi-objective optimization,instead of a penalty parameter whose adjustment can be problematic.We prove that the algorithm has global convergence and superlinear convergence rates under some mild conditions. 展开更多
关键词 nonlinear complementarity problem (NCP) function FILTER sequence of quadratic programming (sqp globalconvergence.
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An Overview of Sequential Approximation in Topology Optimization of Continuum Structure
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作者 Kai Long Ayesha Saeed +6 位作者 Jinhua Zhang Yara Diaeldin Feiyu Lu Tao Tao Yuhua Li Pengwen Sun Jinshun Yan 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2024年第4期43-67,共25页
This paper offers an extensive overview of the utilization of sequential approximate optimization approaches in the context of numerically simulated large-scale continuum structures.These structures,commonly encounter... This paper offers an extensive overview of the utilization of sequential approximate optimization approaches in the context of numerically simulated large-scale continuum structures.These structures,commonly encountered in engineering applications,often involve complex objective and constraint functions that cannot be readily expressed as explicit functions of the design variables.As a result,sequential approximation techniques have emerged as the preferred strategy for addressing a wide array of topology optimization challenges.Over the past several decades,topology optimization methods have been advanced remarkably and successfully applied to solve engineering problems incorporating diverse physical backgrounds.In comparison to the large-scale equation solution,sensitivity analysis,graphics post-processing,etc.,the progress of the sequential approximation functions and their corresponding optimizersmake sluggish progress.Researchers,particularly novices,pay special attention to their difficulties with a particular problem.Thus,this paper provides an overview of sequential approximation functions,related literature on topology optimization methods,and their applications.Starting from optimality criteria and sequential linear programming,the other sequential approximate optimizations are introduced by employing Taylor expansion and intervening variables.In addition,recent advancements have led to the emergence of approaches such as Augmented Lagrange,sequential approximate integer,and non-gradient approximation are also introduced.By highlighting real-world applications and case studies,the paper not only demonstrates the practical relevance of these methods but also underscores the need for continued exploration in this area.Furthermore,to provide a comprehensive overview,this paper offers several novel developments that aim to illuminate potential directions for future research. 展开更多
关键词 Topology optimization sequential approximate optimization convex linearization method ofmoving asymptotes sequential quadratic programming
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基于SQP算法的双有源桥变换器的电流有效值优化控制策略
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作者 吴凡煜 刘沈全 +2 位作者 龚厉川 曾德辉 王钢 《广东电力》 北大核心 2025年第1期83-90,共8页
双有源桥变换器在输入、输出电压不匹配时,内部会产生可观的回流功率,并伴随着变压器原、副边电流的显著增加,导致效率下降。对此,基于双重移相调制方法,研究双有源桥在电压不匹配情况下的传输效率问题,针对复杂的非线性电流有效值数学... 双有源桥变换器在输入、输出电压不匹配时,内部会产生可观的回流功率,并伴随着变压器原、副边电流的显著增加,导致效率下降。对此,基于双重移相调制方法,研究双有源桥在电压不匹配情况下的传输效率问题,针对复杂的非线性电流有效值数学模型,提出基于序列二次规划(sequential quadratic programming,SQP)算法的双有源桥变换器电感电流有效值优化方法,可通过降低电感电流有效值提升双有源桥的运行效率。首先,建立双有源桥变换器关于电感电流有效值的数学模型;接着,分析双重移相下的软开关特性,并结合双有源桥的边界工况及拓扑参数,明确约束条件,基于SQP算法求解电感电流有效值最低时的移相比组合参数;最后,在Simulink上搭建仿真算例,在电压几乎匹配和电压严重不匹配的工况下完成仿真实验并与其他控制策略进行对比。实验结果表明:相比于单移相调制,电流有效值可降低11.5%;相比于电流应力、回流功率的优化,电流有效值优化分别可提升0.76、0.92百分点的效率。这验证了理论分析的正确性与所提策略的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 双有源桥 电流有效值 序列二次规划算法 软开关 双重移相
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Sequential quadratic programming particle swarm optimization for wind power system operations considering emissions 被引量:5
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作者 Yang ZHANG Fang YAO +2 位作者 Herbert Ho-Ching IU Tyrone FERNANDO Kit Po WONG 《Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy》 SCIE EI 2013年第3期231-240,共10页
In this paper,a computation framework for addressing combined economic and emission dispatch(CEED)problem with valve-point effects as well as stochastic wind power considering unit commitment(UC)using a hybrid approac... In this paper,a computation framework for addressing combined economic and emission dispatch(CEED)problem with valve-point effects as well as stochastic wind power considering unit commitment(UC)using a hybrid approach connecting sequential quadratic programming(SQP)and particle swarm optimization(PSO)is proposed.The CEED problem aims to minimize the scheduling cost and greenhouse gases(GHGs)emission cost.Here the GHGs include carbon dioxide(CO_(2)),nitrogen dioxide(NO_(2)),and sulphur oxides(SO_(x)).A dispatch model including both thermal generators and wind farms is developed.The probability of stochastic wind power based on the Weibull distribution is included in the CEED model.The model is tested on a standard system involving six thermal units and two wind farms.A set of numerical case studies are reported.The performance of the hybrid computational method is validated by comparing with other solvers on the test system. 展开更多
关键词 Combined economic and emission dispatch Unit commitment Particle swarm optimization sequential quadratic programming Weibull distribution Wind power
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Sequential quadratic programming enhanced backtracking search algorithm 被引量:1
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作者 Wenting ZHAO Lijin WANG +2 位作者 Yilong YIN Bingqing WANG Yuchun TANG 《Frontiers of Computer Science》 SCIE EI CSCD 2018年第2期316-330,共15页
In this paper, we propose a new hybrid method called SQPBSA which combines backtracking search optimization algorithm (BSA) and sequential quadratic programming (SQP). BSA, as an exploration search engine, gives a... In this paper, we propose a new hybrid method called SQPBSA which combines backtracking search optimization algorithm (BSA) and sequential quadratic programming (SQP). BSA, as an exploration search engine, gives a good direction to the global optimal region, while SQP is used as a local search technique to exploit the optimal solution. The experiments are carried on two suits of 28 functions proposed in the CEC-2013 competitions to verify the performance of SQPBSA. The results indicate the proposed method is effective and competitive. 展开更多
关键词 numerical optimization backtracking search algorithm sequential quadratic programming local search
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New sequential quadratic programming algorithm with consistent subproblems
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作者 贺国平 高自友 赖炎连 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 1997年第2期137-150,共14页
One of the most interesting topics related to sequential quadratic programming algorithms is how to guarantee the consistence of all quadratic programming subproblems. In this decade, much work trying to change the fo... One of the most interesting topics related to sequential quadratic programming algorithms is how to guarantee the consistence of all quadratic programming subproblems. In this decade, much work trying to change the form of constraints to obtain the consistence of the subproblems has been done The method proposed by De O. Panto-ja J F A and coworkers solves the consistent problem of SQP method, and is the best to the authors’ knowledge. However, the scale and complexity of the subproblems in De O. Pantoja’s work will be increased greatly since all equality constraints have to be changed into absolute form A new sequential quadratic programming type algorithm is presented by means of a special ε-active set scheme and a special penalty function. Subproblems of the new algorithm are all consistent, and the form of constraints of the subproblems is as simple as one of the general SQP type algorithms. It can be proved that the new method keeps global convergence and local superhnear convergence. 展开更多
关键词 sqp ALGORITHM CONSISTENCE of quadratic programming subproblem global CONVERGENCE local su-perlinear convergence.
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基于SQP-GPMP2算法的移动机器人路径规划
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作者 郭希文 付世沫 +2 位作者 魏媛媛 常青 王耀力 《电光与控制》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第9期104-110,共7页
针对高斯过程路径规划算法(GPMP2)处理非线性不等式约束能力有限、在复杂障碍物地图中易陷入局部极小值,进而产生碰撞的问题,结合序列二次规划(SQP)算法,提出了改进的SQP-GPMP2算法。首先,该算法从概率的角度将运动规划视为轨迹优化,得... 针对高斯过程路径规划算法(GPMP2)处理非线性不等式约束能力有限、在复杂障碍物地图中易陷入局部极小值,进而产生碰撞的问题,结合序列二次规划(SQP)算法,提出了改进的SQP-GPMP2算法。首先,该算法从概率的角度将运动规划视为轨迹优化,得到初始轨迹状态;其次,引入碰撞代价函数,用来表示机器人和障碍物的碰撞代价关系;最后,使用SQP算法对轨迹进行迭代修正,保证轨迹的无碰撞和运动学合理性。仿真实验结果显示,相比GPMP2等算法,所提算法在不同尺寸迷宫上的规划成功率至少提高20个百分点,证明该算法在处理复杂约束能力和保证路径规划效率上具有优越性。 展开更多
关键词 移动机器人 路径规划 高斯过程 序列二次规划
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基于SQP算法的厢舱类产品快速设计技术研究
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作者 朱永辉 张胜文 +2 位作者 支辰羽 罗瑞旭 李坤 《机械设计》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第S01期64-69,共6页
针对大规模定制背景下产品设计制造过程中遇到的轻量化和强度校核等需求,提出了一种基于序列二次规划(SQP)算法的结构优化与快速设计方法。以方舱为实例对象,按照最优控制理论构建产品关键参数设计数学计算模型,并运用SQP算法实现参数... 针对大规模定制背景下产品设计制造过程中遇到的轻量化和强度校核等需求,提出了一种基于序列二次规划(SQP)算法的结构优化与快速设计方法。以方舱为实例对象,按照最优控制理论构建产品关键参数设计数学计算模型,并运用SQP算法实现参数的最优求解,同时通过产品族模块化划分和参数化变型配置技术实现产品结构的快速设计。最后通过二次开发构建了相应的数字化设计平台,验证了该方法的可行性。结果表明:该方法能有效提高产品结构设计的效率和合理性。 展开更多
关键词 序列二次规划 产品族 数字化设计 最优控制
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Maximum likelihood estimation of nonlinear mixed-effects models with crossed random effects by combining first-order conditional linearization and sequential quadratic programming
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作者 Liyong Fu Mingliang Wang +2 位作者 Zuoheng Wang Xinyu Song Shouzheng Tang 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 SCIE 2019年第5期1-18,共18页
Nonlinear mixed-eirects (NLME) modek have become popular in various disciplines over the past several decades.However,the existing methods for parameter estimation imple-mented in standard statistical packages such as... Nonlinear mixed-eirects (NLME) modek have become popular in various disciplines over the past several decades.However,the existing methods for parameter estimation imple-mented in standard statistical packages such as SAS and R/S-Plus are generally limited k) single-or multi-level NLME models that only allow nested random effects and are unable to cope with crossed random effects within the framework of NLME modeling.In t his study,wc propose a general formulation of NLME models that can accommodate both nested and crassed random effects,and then develop a computational algorit hm for parameter estimation based on normal assumptions.The maximum likelihood estimation is carried out using the first-order conditional expansion (FOCE) for NLME model linearization and sequential quadratic programming (SCJP) for computational optimization while ensuring positive-definiteness of the estimated variance-covariance matrices of both random effects and error terms.The FOCE-SQP algorithm is evaluated using the height and diameter data measured on trees from Korean larch (L.olgeiisis var,Chang-paienA.b) experimental plots aa well as simulation studies.We show that the FOCE-SQP method converges fast with high accuracy.Applications of the general formulation of NLME models are illustrated with an analysis of the Korean larch data. 展开更多
关键词 CROSSED RANDOM EFFECTS FIRST-ORDER CONDITIONAL expansion nested RANDOM EFFECTS NONLINEAR mixed-effects models sequential quadratic programming
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基于GPU加速求解MINLP问题的SQP并行算法 被引量:5
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作者 康丽霞 张燕蓉 +1 位作者 唐亚哲 刘永忠 《化工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第11期3597-3601,共5页
针对确定性算法求解大型复杂混合整数非线性规划的时间不可接受问题,通过对序贯二次规划算法(SQP)和图形处理器(GPU)的架构特点分析,提出了基于GPU加速策略的并行化SQP算法。算法的主要思想是通过枚举法确定二元变量的取值,在保证取值... 针对确定性算法求解大型复杂混合整数非线性规划的时间不可接受问题,通过对序贯二次规划算法(SQP)和图形处理器(GPU)的架构特点分析,提出了基于GPU加速策略的并行化SQP算法。算法的主要思想是通过枚举法确定二元变量的取值,在保证取值完整的基础上,使用CPU+GPU的并行策略,同时运用大量线程进行非线性规划子问题的求解。算例的数值实验结果表明:本文所提出的算法较之传统串行计算具有较好的加速效果,特别适合求解二元变量较多,约束条件相对少的MINLP问题。 展开更多
关键词 混合整数非线性规划 GPU 序贯二次规划法 加速
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间歇过程PSO-SQP混合优化算法研究 被引量:10
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作者 陈伟 贾立 《仪器仪表学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第2期339-347,共9页
针对SQP算法在求解具有复杂约束的间歇过程优化时容易陷入局部极值点的问题,本文提出一种PSO-SQP混合优化算法。该算法首先采用外点罚函数法将间歇过程有约束的优化问题转换为无约束的优化问题,利用PSO强大的全局搜索能力对其进行求解,... 针对SQP算法在求解具有复杂约束的间歇过程优化时容易陷入局部极值点的问题,本文提出一种PSO-SQP混合优化算法。该算法首先采用外点罚函数法将间歇过程有约束的优化问题转换为无约束的优化问题,利用PSO强大的全局搜索能力对其进行求解,并把搜索结果作为SQP搜索初始点,以此弥补SQP全局搜索弱的缺点,再利用SQP良好的局部收敛性和较强的非线性收敛速度对原优化问题进行精细搜索,弥补了PSO局部搜索弱的缺点,通过不断的迭代最终获得优化问题的全局最优解。该算法充分利用了SQP和PSO的优缺点,增强了其对复杂约束优化问题的求解能力。将本文提出的算法用于连续搅拌化学反应系统温度控制中,仿真结果表明产物浓度能够充分逼近期望值,且反应器的温度轨迹收敛,从而验证了该算法的有效性和实用价值。 展开更多
关键词 PSO sqp 间歇过程 优化算法
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结构设计参数对火炮炮口振动影响的仿真及基于SQP方法的优化 被引量:13
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作者 贾长治 郑坚 《机械工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第9期130-134,共5页
基于ADAMS建立反映火炮射击动态特性的虚拟样机,定义归一化炮口振动的目标函数,采用灵敏度分析方法研究结构参数对炮口振动的影响,解决具有不同量纲的结构参数影响显著性对比难题,并获得对火炮射击精度有重要影响的结构参数。利用序列... 基于ADAMS建立反映火炮射击动态特性的虚拟样机,定义归一化炮口振动的目标函数,采用灵敏度分析方法研究结构参数对炮口振动的影响,解决具有不同量纲的结构参数影响显著性对比难题,并获得对火炮射击精度有重要影响的结构参数。利用序列二次规划算法与虚拟样机融合,实现对结构参数的动态优化。研究结果表明该型火炮具有较大的设计改进空间。最后,展望虚拟样机技术的应用前景及下一步工作的研究方向。 展开更多
关键词 火炮 虚拟样机 灵敏度分析 序列二次规划
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基于SQP局部搜索的蝙蝠优化算法 被引量:3
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作者 刘万军 杨笑 曲海成 《计算机工程与应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2016年第15期183-189,共7页
针对基本蝙蝠算法存在寻优精度不高,后期收敛速度较慢和易陷入局部最优等问题,提出一种基于序贯二次规划(Sequential Quadratic Programming,SQP)的蝙蝠优化算法。该算法应用佳点集理论构造初始种群,增强了初始种群的遍历性;为避免算法... 针对基本蝙蝠算法存在寻优精度不高,后期收敛速度较慢和易陷入局部最优等问题,提出一种基于序贯二次规划(Sequential Quadratic Programming,SQP)的蝙蝠优化算法。该算法应用佳点集理论构造初始种群,增强了初始种群的遍历性;为避免算法陷入早熟收敛,引入柯西变异算子对种群中精英个体进行变异操作,增加种群多样性;在迭代后期,对最优个体进行SQP局部搜索,提高蝙蝠算法的局部深度搜索能力,保证个体在靠近全局最优值时能够寻优到全局最优解,加快种群进化速度。通过仿真实验结果证明,改进后的蝙蝠算法性能优越,具有良好的寻优精度和收敛速度。 展开更多
关键词 蝙蝠算法 序贯二次规划(sqp) 柯西变异 佳点集 早熟收敛 寻优精度
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基于SQP优化和上限法的倾斜荷载下条形浅基础极限承载力计算 被引量:3
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作者 罗恒 赵炼恒 +3 位作者 李亮 杨峰 但汉成 杨小礼 《铁道科学与工程学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第4期25-31,共7页
对均质地基岩土体上条形基础承受倾斜荷载的情况,根据线性破坏准则和相关联流动法则,利用极限分析中的机动法,构建了一个承受倾斜荷载作用的条形浅基础的二维机动许可破坏模式。根据外力功率与内部耗能相等原理获得极限承载力的目标表达... 对均质地基岩土体上条形基础承受倾斜荷载的情况,根据线性破坏准则和相关联流动法则,利用极限分析中的机动法,构建了一个承受倾斜荷载作用的条形浅基础的二维机动许可破坏模式。根据外力功率与内部耗能相等原理获得极限承载力的目标表达式,并把其转化成了一个求含有非线性约束的极限承载力上限解最小值问题计算模型。应用MATLAB软件平台,对建立的计算模型采用序列二次规划法(SQP法)进行了承载力上限解优化求解。研究结果表明:极限上限分析结合优化理论SQP法适用于该问题的求解;荷载的倾斜程度对条形基础地基承载力影响较大;相同计算参数条件下,构造刚性块较少的简单的相容速度场也能够求得较为精确的数值,因而计算的速度和效率也将得到大幅提高;影响参数分析表明,计算参数取值对极限承载力量值具有非线性影响且权重存在差别,将结果与已有文献资料进行了分析比较,所得结果较前人研究成果有一定改进。 展开更多
关键词 地基承载力 条形基础 倾斜荷载 上限定理 线性破坏准则 关联流动法则 序列二次规划法
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基于DDPG-LQR的高超声速飞行器时间协同再入制导
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作者 宋志飞 吉月辉 +2 位作者 宋雨 刘俊杰 高强 《导弹与航天运载技术(中英文)》 北大核心 2025年第1期57-64,共8页
针对多高超声速飞行器协同作战的特点,提出一种基于深度策略性梯度和线性二次型调节器(Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient-Linear Quadratic Regulator,DDPG-LQR)的时间协同再入制导方案。首先,采用序列凸优化方法生成满足多个约束的... 针对多高超声速飞行器协同作战的特点,提出一种基于深度策略性梯度和线性二次型调节器(Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient-Linear Quadratic Regulator,DDPG-LQR)的时间协同再入制导方案。首先,采用序列凸优化方法生成满足多个约束的时间协同再入轨迹及其相应的稳态控制量,并且采用Radau伪谱法离散运动学方程,以提高轨迹优化离散精度。其次,采用线性二次型调节器(Linear Quadratic Regulator,LQR)跟踪时间协同再入轨迹。为了提高协同制导精度和制导效果,采用深度策略性梯度(Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient,DDPG)在线优化LQR的权重矩阵系数。在DDPG算法中,通过引入合适的奖励函数来提高算法的优化性能。仿真结果表明,在初始状态误差和不确定性的情况下,通过与传统的LQR控制器相比,本文所提出的协同制导方案具有更好的协同制导精度和制导效果。 展开更多
关键词 多高超声速飞行器 协同制导 序列凸优化 深度策略性梯度 线性二次型调节器
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一类积极集SQP滤子方法 被引量:4
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作者 苏珂 濮定国 《同济大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第5期690-694,共5页
积极集策略是在约束最优化问题中减少约束条件个数的一个有效手段.基于此策略,结合序列二次规划(SQP)方法,并利用滤子以避免罚函数的使用,提出了一类积极集SQP滤子方法,并在合理条件下证明了算法的全局收敛性.数值结果表明算法是有效的.
关键词 约束最优化 积极集 滤子方法 序列二次规划 非线性规划
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基于剩余碰撞时间的线控制动分层控制策略
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作者 童叙 王宇宁 +2 位作者 关艺博 田韶鹏 吴桐 《江苏大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2025年第1期28-35,63,共9页
针对不同制动工况需求的制动策略存在差异的情况,提出一种线控制动分层控制策略.在该分层策略的上层,利用二阶TTC安全碰撞时间模型计算出车辆与前车的剩余碰撞时间,以此作为依据进行制动策略的选取,并建立了汽车二自由度模型、车身法向... 针对不同制动工况需求的制动策略存在差异的情况,提出一种线控制动分层控制策略.在该分层策略的上层,利用二阶TTC安全碰撞时间模型计算出车辆与前车的剩余碰撞时间,以此作为依据进行制动策略的选取,并建立了汽车二自由度模型、车身法向受力模型和Burckhardt轮胎模型;在该分层策略的下层,进行了制动力在轮间的分配,使用序列二次规划(SQP)方法,分别在一般制动、紧急制动、失稳制动3种工况下,以轮胎滑移率为对象建立优化函数,对车辆制动力进行了优化分配.使用MATLAB/Simulink和Carsim进行了联合仿真,对所提出3种工况下的制动分配策略进行了有效性验证.结果表明:在一般制动工况下,采用该策略时相比对照工况制动距离减少18.08%,制动时间减少25.12%;在紧急制动工况下,采用该策略时相比对照工况制动距离减少19.17%,制动时间减少12.79%;在失稳制动工况下,该策略可通过轮胎差扭来提升车辆的横向稳定性.采用文中制动策略显著提升了车辆的制动效能. 展开更多
关键词 线控制动 制动力优化分配 分层控制 序列二次规划方法 ECE法规 制动仿真 滑模控制 碰撞时间
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