Several public-key encryption schemes used to solve the problem of ciphertext data processing on the fly are discussed. A new targeted fully homomorphic encryption scheme based on the discrete logarithm problem is pre...Several public-key encryption schemes used to solve the problem of ciphertext data processing on the fly are discussed. A new targeted fully homomorphic encryption scheme based on the discrete logarithm problem is presented. Public-key encryption cryptosystems are classified to examine homomorphic encryption. Without employing techniques proposed by Gentry such as somewhat homomorphic and bootstrapping techniques, or relinearization technique proposed by Brakerski et al., a new method called ＂Double Decryption Algorithm＂ is employed in our cryptography to satisfy a fully or targeted fully homomorphic property. Inspired by EIGamal and BGN cryptography, we obtain the desired fully homomorphic property by selecting a new group and adding an extra component to the ciphertext. Proof of semantic security is also demonstrated.展开更多
The prime objective of this paper is to explore the new exact soliton solutions to the higher-dimensional nonlinear Fokas equation and(2+1)-dimensional breaking soliton equations via a generalized exponential rational...The prime objective of this paper is to explore the new exact soliton solutions to the higher-dimensional nonlinear Fokas equation and(2+1)-dimensional breaking soliton equations via a generalized exponential rational function(GERF) method. Many different kinds of exact soliton solution are obtained, all of which are completely novel and have never been reported in the literature before. The dynamical behaviors of some obtained exact soliton solutions are also demonstrated by a choice of appropriate values of the free constants that aid in understanding the nonlinear complex phenomena of such equations. These exact soliton solutions are observed in the shapes of different dynamical structures of localized solitary wave solutions, singular-form solitons, single solitons,double solitons, triple solitons, bell-shaped solitons, combo singular solitons, breather-type solitons,elastic interactions between triple solitons and kink waves, and elastic interactions between diverse solitons and kink waves. Because of the reduction in symbolic computation work and the additional constructed closed-form solutions, it is observed that the suggested technique is effective, robust, and straightforward. Moreover, several other types of higher-dimensional nonlinear evolution equation can be solved using the powerful GERF technique.展开更多
This study investigates the perturbed Chen–Lee–Liu model that represents the propagation of an optical pulse in plasma and optical fiber.The generalized exponential rational function method is used for this purpose....This study investigates the perturbed Chen–Lee–Liu model that represents the propagation of an optical pulse in plasma and optical fiber.The generalized exponential rational function method is used for this purpose.As a result,we obtain some non-trivial solutions such as the optical singular,periodic,hyperbolic,exponential,trigonometric soliton solutions.We aim to express the pulse propagation of the generated solutions,by taking specific values for the free parameters existed in the obtained solutions.The obtained results show that the generalized exponential rational function technique is applicable,simple and effective to get the solutions of nonlinear engineering and physical problems.Moreover,the acquired solutions display rich dynamical evolutions that are important in practical applications.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61370188)Beijing Higher Education Young Elite Teacher Project+1 种基金Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Nos. 2014CLJH09 and 2014GCYY05)Research Funds of Information Security Key Laboratory of Beijing Electronic Science and Technology Institute
文摘Several public-key encryption schemes used to solve the problem of ciphertext data processing on the fly are discussed. A new targeted fully homomorphic encryption scheme based on the discrete logarithm problem is presented. Public-key encryption cryptosystems are classified to examine homomorphic encryption. Without employing techniques proposed by Gentry such as somewhat homomorphic and bootstrapping techniques, or relinearization technique proposed by Brakerski et al., a new method called ＂Double Decryption Algorithm＂ is employed in our cryptography to satisfy a fully or targeted fully homomorphic property. Inspired by EIGamal and BGN cryptography, we obtain the desired fully homomorphic property by selecting a new group and adding an extra component to the ciphertext. Proof of semantic security is also demonstrated.
基金funded by the Science and Engineering Research Board,SERB-DST,India,under project scheme MATRICS(MTR/2020/000531)。
文摘The prime objective of this paper is to explore the new exact soliton solutions to the higher-dimensional nonlinear Fokas equation and(2+1)-dimensional breaking soliton equations via a generalized exponential rational function(GERF) method. Many different kinds of exact soliton solution are obtained, all of which are completely novel and have never been reported in the literature before. The dynamical behaviors of some obtained exact soliton solutions are also demonstrated by a choice of appropriate values of the free constants that aid in understanding the nonlinear complex phenomena of such equations. These exact soliton solutions are observed in the shapes of different dynamical structures of localized solitary wave solutions, singular-form solitons, single solitons,double solitons, triple solitons, bell-shaped solitons, combo singular solitons, breather-type solitons,elastic interactions between triple solitons and kink waves, and elastic interactions between diverse solitons and kink waves. Because of the reduction in symbolic computation work and the additional constructed closed-form solutions, it is observed that the suggested technique is effective, robust, and straightforward. Moreover, several other types of higher-dimensional nonlinear evolution equation can be solved using the powerful GERF technique.
文摘This study investigates the perturbed Chen–Lee–Liu model that represents the propagation of an optical pulse in plasma and optical fiber.The generalized exponential rational function method is used for this purpose.As a result,we obtain some non-trivial solutions such as the optical singular,periodic,hyperbolic,exponential,trigonometric soliton solutions.We aim to express the pulse propagation of the generated solutions,by taking specific values for the free parameters existed in the obtained solutions.The obtained results show that the generalized exponential rational function technique is applicable,simple and effective to get the solutions of nonlinear engineering and physical problems.Moreover,the acquired solutions display rich dynamical evolutions that are important in practical applications.
