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Selection of Design Parameters for Generalized Sphere Decoding Algorithms 被引量:1
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作者 Ping WANG Tho LE-NGOC 《International Journal of Communications, Network and System Sciences》 2010年第2期126-132,共7页
Various efficient generalized sphere decoding (GSD) algorithms have been proposed to approach optimal ML performance for underdetermined linear systems, by transforming the original problem into the full-column-rank o... Various efficient generalized sphere decoding (GSD) algorithms have been proposed to approach optimal ML performance for underdetermined linear systems, by transforming the original problem into the full-column-rank one so that standard SD can be fully applied. However, their design parameters are heuristically set based on observation or the possibility of an ill-conditioned transformed matrix can affect their searching efficiency. This paper presents a better transformation to alleviate the ill-conditioned structure and provides a systematic approach to select design parameters for various GSD algorithms in order to high efficiency. Simulation results on the searching performance confirm that the proposed techniques can provide significant improvement. 展开更多
关键词 SPHERE decoding (SD) Generalized SPHERE decoding (GSD) maximum-likelihood (ML) Integer Least-Square (ILS) MIMO λ-GSD Multi-User Detection (MUD) CDMA MC-CDMA
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实现MIMO系统定向干扰抑制的迭代MLD方案
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作者 王阶 陈晓旭 龚耀寰 《电子学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第9期2108-2113,共6页
收发多天线(Multiple Input Multiple Output,MIMO)空时分组编码(Space-Time Block Codes,STBC)系统中存在定向干扰,特别是军用通信环境下存在强定向干扰时,需进行有效的干扰抑制以避免性能恶化.本文提出了一种迭代最大似然解码(Maximum... 收发多天线(Multiple Input Multiple Output,MIMO)空时分组编码(Space-Time Block Codes,STBC)系统中存在定向干扰,特别是军用通信环境下存在强定向干扰时,需进行有效的干扰抑制以避免性能恶化.本文提出了一种迭代最大似然解码(Maximum-Likelihood Decoding,MLD)方案.该方案通过噪声子空间投影实现了强干扰下的有效信道估计,利用等效信道矩阵的估计值代替真实信道矩阵的估计值实现干扰抑制和解码;并在似然函数中引入了信道估计误差以减小其对解码性能的不良影响,通过迭代累积代价函数的增量,实现了按分组进行解码,大大减少了搜索计算量.仿真结果表明该方案可有效抑制干扰,且其性能对导频长度的变化不敏感,更具适用性. 展开更多
关键词 收发多天线系统 空时分组编码 最大似然解码 干扰抑制 噪声子空间投影
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MIMO-OFDM系统中一种改进的QRM-MLD检测算法 被引量:1
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作者 刘伟 杜江 《微型机与应用》 2016年第10期58-59,62,共3页
在MIMO-OFDM无线通信系统中,常规的QRM-MLD检测算法的复杂度是固定的。为了降低算法的复杂度,基于传统的QRM-MLD的树搜索思想,提出了一种改进的算法,该算法能根据星座点之间的相对距离以及在不同信道条件下接收符号在星座图中的位置差别... 在MIMO-OFDM无线通信系统中,常规的QRM-MLD检测算法的复杂度是固定的。为了降低算法的复杂度,基于传统的QRM-MLD的树搜索思想,提出了一种改进的算法,该算法能根据星座点之间的相对距离以及在不同信道条件下接收符号在星座图中的位置差别,在保留的M个候选值中进一步减少候选点数。仿真结果表明,该算法能保证在误码率性能损失很小的情况下大大减少检测过程的访问节点数,降低了算法的平均复杂度。 展开更多
关键词 多输入多输出 正交频分复用 QRM-mld 球形译码 信号检测
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一种基于缩减伴随式集的QC-LDPC码级联译码算法 被引量:1
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作者 董自健 酆广增 《电子与信息学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2010年第4期825-829,共5页
该文在研究缩减伴随式集译码(RLSD)算法和规则QC-LDPC码字结构的基础上,提出了一种新的针对中短QC-LDPC码的BP-RLSD级联译码算法。BP算法译码失败时的软输出对数信息,作为RLSD算法的输入。根据QC-LDPC码所具有的循环置换结构,给出一种... 该文在研究缩减伴随式集译码(RLSD)算法和规则QC-LDPC码字结构的基础上,提出了一种新的针对中短QC-LDPC码的BP-RLSD级联译码算法。BP算法译码失败时的软输出对数信息,作为RLSD算法的输入。根据QC-LDPC码所具有的循环置换结构,给出一种根据伴随式的重量来确定候选错误模式搜索空间的算法,同时给出一种"查表"方法快速搜索出部分错误位置。结合接收序列的低可信度集合(LRIPs),可以实现最大似然(ML)码字的快速搜索。这些方法可以大幅减少计算时间。仿真显示该文提出的算法是有效的。与BP算法的级联译码,可以在计算复杂度和性能之间进行较好的折衷。 展开更多
关键词 QC-LDPC码 缩减伴随式集译码(RLSD) 低可信度集合(LRIPs) 最大似然译码(mld)
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PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS FOR THE RECEIVER WITH ISI
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作者 仰枫帆 毕光国 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 1995年第2期212-217,共6页
In this paper we use trellis coded amplitude modulation (TC-AM) as models to analyze the receivers with intersymbol interference (ISI) under BPSK and π/4-QPSK modulations.Using the modified generating function and th... In this paper we use trellis coded amplitude modulation (TC-AM) as models to analyze the receivers with intersymbol interference (ISI) under BPSK and π/4-QPSK modulations.Using the modified generating function and the weight profile function of the TC-AM,the bit error probability for both cases is evaluated in the sense of maximum likelihood decoding.The numerical result is given. 展开更多
关键词 intersymbol interferences maximum-likelihood decoding generating functions weight profile functions trellis coded modulation
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Novel K-best detection algorithms for MIMO system
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作者 向星宇 仲文 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2009年第1期1-5,共5页
Aiming at the optimum path excluding characteristics and the full constellation searching characteristics of the K-best detection algorithm, an improved-performance K-best detection algorithm and several reduced-compl... Aiming at the optimum path excluding characteristics and the full constellation searching characteristics of the K-best detection algorithm, an improved-performance K-best detection algorithm and several reduced-complexity K-best detection algorithms are proposed. The improved-performance K-best detection algorithm deploys minimum mean square error (MMSE) filtering of a channel matrix before QR decomposition. This algorithm can decrease the probability of excluding the optimum path and achieve better performance. The reducedcomplexity K-best detection algorithms utilize a sphere decoding method to reduce searching constellation points. Simulation results show that the improved performance K-best detection algorithm obtains a 1 dB performance gain compared to the K- best detection algorithm based on sorted QR decomposition (SQRD). Performance loss occurs when K = 4 in reduced complexity K-best detection algorithms. When K = 8, the reduced complexity K-best detection algorithms require less computational effort compared with traditional K-best detection algorithms and achieve the same performance. 展开更多
关键词 sorted QR decomposition K-best sphere decoding maximum-likelihood detection minimum mean square error
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Complexity Reduced MIMO Interleaved SC-FDMA Receiver with Iterative Detection
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作者 Masaki Tsukamoto Yasunori Iwanami 《International Journal of Communications, Network and System Sciences》 2014年第12期508-518,共11页
In this paper, we propose the receiver structure for Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) Interleaved Single Carrier-Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) where the Frequency Domain Equalization (FDE) is first... In this paper, we propose the receiver structure for Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) Interleaved Single Carrier-Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) where the Frequency Domain Equalization (FDE) is firstly done for obtaining the tentative decision results and secondly using them the Inter-Symbol Interference (ISI) is cancelled by ISI canceller and then the Maximum Likelihood Detection (MLD) is used for separating the spatially multiplexed signals. Furthermore the output from MLD is fed back to ISI canceller repeatedly. In order to reduce the complexity, we replace the MLD by QR Decomposition with M-Algorithm (QRD-M) or Sphere Decoding (SD). Moreover, we add the soft output function to SD using Repeated Tree Search (RTS) algorithm to generate soft replica for ISI cancellation. We also refer to the Single Tree Search (STS) algorithm to further reduce the complexity of RTS. By examining the BER characteristics and the complexity reduction through computer simulations, we have verified the effectiveness of proposed receiver structure. 展开更多
关键词 INTERLEAVED SC-FDMA mld QRD-M Sphere decoding RTS STS Iterative Detection COMPLEXITY Reduction
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Multistep Linear Programming Approaches for Decoding Low-Density Parity-Check Codes
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作者 刘海洋 马连荣 陈杰 《Tsinghua Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第5期556-560,共5页
The problem of improving the performance of linear programming(LP) decoding of low-density parity-check(LDPC) codes is considered in this paper.A multistep linear programming(MLP) algorithm was developed for dec... The problem of improving the performance of linear programming(LP) decoding of low-density parity-check(LDPC) codes is considered in this paper.A multistep linear programming(MLP) algorithm was developed for decoding LDPC codes that includes a slight increase in computational complexity.The MLP decoder adaptively adds new constraints which are compatible with a selected check node to refine the results when an error is reported by the original LP decoder.The MLP decoder result is shown to have the maximum-likelihood(ML) certificate property.Simulations with moderate block length LDPC codes suggest that the MLP decoder gives better performance than both the original LP decoder and the conventional sum-product(SP) decoder. 展开更多
关键词 low-density parity-check(LDPC) codes linear programming(LP) LP decoding pseudocode-word maximum-likelihood(ML) certificate property
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二进制线性分组码球形界的深入研究(英文)
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作者 刘佳 刘双印 《仲恺农业工程学院学报》 CAS 2018年第1期41-45,共5页
在二进制线性分组码的最大似然译码错误概率的性能分析上,紧致可分析的上界技术起到了兼具理论与实用价值的作用.采用余弦定理及三个码字组成一个非钝角三角形的理论,详细地证明了Kasami等人提出的球形界(很少被引用)等价于Herzberg和Po... 在二进制线性分组码的最大似然译码错误概率的性能分析上,紧致可分析的上界技术起到了兼具理论与实用价值的作用.采用余弦定理及三个码字组成一个非钝角三角形的理论,详细地证明了Kasami等人提出的球形界(很少被引用)等价于Herzberg和Poltyrev提出的球形界,并分析对比了两者的计算复杂度.结果表明:Kasami等人提出的球形界属于Gallager第一上界技术,并且相比于Herzberg和Poltyrev提出的球形界,具有较低的计算复杂度,可以更高效地应用在高信噪比和高维码(Turbo码和低密度奇偶校验码)的性能分析中. 展开更多
关键词 二进制线性分组码 Gallager第一上界技术 最大似然译码 球形界 Voronoi区域
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