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A Sensitive Reversed-Phase High-Performance Liquid Chromatography Method for the Quantitative Determination of Milk Xanthine Oxidase Activity 被引量:1
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作者 Zhongqin Li Ruizhang Guan Hongwei Liu 《Open Journal of Medicinal Chemistry》 2013年第1期26-30,共5页
A new reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography method was developed to quantitate the activity of xanthine oxidase involved in milk fat globule membrane with xanthine as the substrate and the separation o... A new reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography method was developed to quantitate the activity of xanthine oxidase involved in milk fat globule membrane with xanthine as the substrate and the separation of product (uric acid). The increment of uric acid in the reaction system was used to calculate the total activity of XO. The optimized assay conditions, linearity of detection, recovery of uric acid and chromatogram were developed in text, indicating this method is simple, rapid and efficient. It is an alternative potential method for the determination of the activity of XO in milk. 展开更多
关键词 XANTHINE OXIDASE (XO) Enzyme Activity Assay reversed-phase high performance liquid CHROMATOGRAPHY (rp-hplc)
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A highly sensitive SPE-liquid/liquid extraction-RPLC analytical method for the determination of 6β-hydroxycortisol and cortisol in cancer patients' urine 被引量:3
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作者 Zhang Hong Fang Yu Li Ying Liang Aibin 《Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)》 CAS 2010年第2期75-83,共9页
A highly sensitive SPE-liquid/liquid extraction RPLC method has been developed for the analysis of 6β-hydroxycortisol and cortisol in the urine of cancer patients. Methods: After SPE column purification and liquid-l... A highly sensitive SPE-liquid/liquid extraction RPLC method has been developed for the analysis of 6β-hydroxycortisol and cortisol in the urine of cancer patients. Methods: After SPE column purification and liquid-liquid extraction, the sample test solutions were analyzed with RPLC using a C18 analytical column. This improved analytical method has been validated for linearity, accuracy (recovery from urine), repeatability (within-day and between-day precision), specificity, sensitivity, and stability. This SPE-liquid/liquid extraction-RPLC is rapid, simple, accurate and reproducible. The technique is particularly useful for monitoring the CYP3A activity of cancer patients in clinical settings. The results are expressed as the ratio of 6β-hydroxycortisol to cortisol. Results: The CYP3A activity from a total of 153 samples was measured using this improved method. Considerable variation in the CYP3A activity of different cancer patients has been documented. Thus, personalized medical treatment based on the individual metabolic enzyme activity level is necessary. Conclusion: This new analytical method facilitates such individualized medical treatments. 展开更多
关键词 Solid phase extraction (SPE) liquid/liquid extraction reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography (RPLC) CYP3A 6β-hydroxycortisol/cortisol Cancer
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SPE-RP-HPLC法测定桂圆中嘧菌酯残留量 被引量:6
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作者 高智席 江忠远 +4 位作者 李新发 吴艳红 刘维叶 周光明 蒲丽华 《西南大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第9期77-80,共4页
建立固相萃取-反相高效液相色谱法测定桂圆中残留嘧菌酯的方法.色谱柱Shim-pack VP-ODS 150mm×4.6mm,检测波长为225nm,流动相为V(乙腈)∶V(水)=75∶25,流速为0.6mL/min,进样量为20μL.嘧菌酯在0.03~12.4μg/mL(r=0.999 4)的质量... 建立固相萃取-反相高效液相色谱法测定桂圆中残留嘧菌酯的方法.色谱柱Shim-pack VP-ODS 150mm×4.6mm,检测波长为225nm,流动相为V(乙腈)∶V(水)=75∶25,流速为0.6mL/min,进样量为20μL.嘧菌酯在0.03~12.4μg/mL(r=0.999 4)的质量浓度范围内与峰面积成良好线性关系,检测限为0.01μg/mL,嘧菌酯的回收率为98.72%~100.20%,相对标准偏差2.26%~3.88%.该方法操作简便快速,可作为桂圆中嘧菌酯含量监测的控制方法. 展开更多
关键词 固相萃取 反相高效液相色谱法 嘧菌酯 桂圆
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非水反相高效液相色谱法测定阿立哌唑的含量 被引量:3
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作者 刘红菊 蒋晔 郝晓花 《色谱》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第5期563-563,共1页
关键词 非水流动相(nonaqueous mobile phase) 反相高效液相色谱法(reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography) 阿立哌唑(aripiprazole)
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变异血红蛋白对2种基于HPLC原理的糖化血红蛋白检测系统的影响 被引量:5
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作者 缪怡 徐雪亮 +2 位作者 金洁美 李水军 沈博 《检验医学》 CAS 北大核心 2009年第4期251-254,共4页
目的比较亲和层析-高效液相色谱(AC—HPLC)系统和离子交换-高效液相色谱(IE—HPLC)系统测定血红蛋白(Hb)结构不同的血液样本中HbAlc的结果,评价变异Hb对2种检测系统的影响。方法分别用2种HPLC系统同时检测HbAlC含量在5%-11%、H... 目的比较亲和层析-高效液相色谱(AC—HPLC)系统和离子交换-高效液相色谱(IE—HPLC)系统测定血红蛋白(Hb)结构不同的血液样本中HbAlc的结果,评价变异Hb对2种检测系统的影响。方法分别用2种HPLC系统同时检测HbAlC含量在5%-11%、Hb结构正常的血液样本和含有不同浓度胎儿Hb(HbF)的血液样本以及α-地中海贫血(α-MA)和β-地中海贫血(β—MA)患者血液样本中的HbAlC浓度。结果对于Hb结构正常、HbAlC含量在5%~11%的血液样本,2种HPLC检测系统的测定结果差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。AC—HPLC法不受血液样本中HbF的干扰;若血液样本中HbF的含量超过8.8%,IE—HPLC法测定结果存在-定的偏倚,当HbF含量达70%时甚至无法测出结果。对于α-MA和轻型β-MA患者的血液样本,IE—HPLC法的结果明显高于AC—HPLC法(P〈0.01、P〈0.05),而重型β—MA患者的样本用IE-HPLC法甚至无法测得结果。结论用IE—HPLC法检测含变异Hb、HbF的样本中的HbAlc,结果可能受干扰;而用AC—HPLC法则不受干扰。 展开更多
关键词 糖化血红蛋白 变异血红蛋白 离子交换-高效液相色谱 亲和层析-高效液相色谱
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反相高效液相色谱法测定绿茶中绿原酸
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作者 张英 饶长全 《食品研究与开发》 CAS 北大核心 2014年第13期102-105,共4页
采用反相高效液相色谱法对绿茶中的有效成分绿原酸进行分离,并对其含量进行测定,建立反相高效液相色谱法测定绿茶中绿原酸含量的方法。绿茶中绿原酸最佳提取条件为50%乙醇提取液,100℃提取温度,60min提取时间。色谱柱为symmetryC18柱(15... 采用反相高效液相色谱法对绿茶中的有效成分绿原酸进行分离,并对其含量进行测定,建立反相高效液相色谱法测定绿茶中绿原酸含量的方法。绿茶中绿原酸最佳提取条件为50%乙醇提取液,100℃提取温度,60min提取时间。色谱柱为symmetryC18柱(150mm×4.6mmi.d,5μm),流动相为甲醇-水-冰醋酸(20∶80∶0.5);流速为1.0mL/min,检测波长为328nm,柱温为30℃。绿原酸在0.25μg/mL^80.0μg/mL的范围内呈良好的线性关系;相关系数为0.9996,加标回收率为96.8%,RSD为0.98%。本方法快速、简单、准确、分离度好,可用于绿茶中绿原酸的测定。 展开更多
关键词 绿茶 绿原酸 high performance liquid chromatography(rp-hplc)
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变异胰岛素症 被引量:1
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作者 张尚年 傅祖植 陈玉驹 《国际内科学杂志》 1989年第1期28-31,共4页
变异胰岛素症是在糖尿病患者中发现的分子病。对变异胰岛素的研究是近年在胰岛素结构与功能,临床医学和分子遗传学方面的新课题。本文就变异胰岛素的发现及其特点、变异胰岛素的鉴定技术以及变异胰岛素与糖尿病的关系作一综述。
关键词 IRI immunoreactive insulin 免疫反应性胰岛素 RFLP restriction FRAGMENT length polymorphism 限制性内切酶断片长度多态 rp-hplc reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography 反相高效液相色谱
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Correlation between Chromatograph Capacity Factors and Structural Parameters of Indole Derivatives 被引量:1
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作者 ZHENG Qing WANG Zun-Yao +1 位作者 SUN Li YU Bin 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第12期1381-1386,共6页
Sixteen indole derivatives have been computed at B3LYP/6-31 IG^** level using density functional theory (DFF). Based on linear solvation energy theory, the structural parameters were employed to present correlatio... Sixteen indole derivatives have been computed at B3LYP/6-31 IG^** level using density functional theory (DFF). Based on linear solvation energy theory, the structural parameters were employed to present correlation between the parameters of chromatograph capacity factor (CCF) and molecular structural parameters. As a result, the correlation equation of the reversed phased high performance liquid chromatograph capacity factor to the intercept lgk'w and slope S of CCF were obtained, from which the correlation coefficients of lgk'w to the structural parameters are r^2 = 0.9596 and q^2 = 0.9262. While the correlation coefficients of the parameter S r^2 q^2 with structures are = 0.9750 and = 0.9252. Moreover, the effect of water as solvent on the present two models was also considered using SCRF method, and the result shows that the predicting capacity of correlation equation of lgkw' increases, while that of the model for S decreases slightly. Both two correlation equations achieved in this work are more advantageous than those using theoretical descriptors from molecular connectivity indices. 展开更多
关键词 indole derivatives quantitative structure-retention relationship (QSRR) chromatograph capacity factor (CCF) reversed phased high performance liquid chroma-tograph (rp-hplc density functional theory (DFT) self-consistent reaction field(SCRF)
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Effects of Different Drying Methods on Content of Paederosidic Acid in Paederia scandens
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作者 Jingrong LU Haisheng ZENG +5 位作者 Silu HE Xiumei MA Dongmei HUANG Guilin YANG Chengtong LIU Qiji ZHOU 《Medicinal Plant》 CAS 2020年第6期59-61,66,共4页
[Objectives]To establish a method to simultaneously determine the content of paederosidic acid in Paederia scandens dried by four different methods.[Methods]Reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography(RP-HPL... [Objectives]To establish a method to simultaneously determine the content of paederosidic acid in Paederia scandens dried by four different methods.[Methods]Reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography(RP-HPLC)was adopted.The chromatographic column:Thermo SCIENTIFIC Hypersil GOLD Dim.(mm);mobile phase:acetonitrile-0.1%phosphoric acid aqueous solution;gradient elution;column temperature:30℃;flow rate:1 mL/min;detection wavelength:236 nm;injection volume:10μL.[Results]The linear range of the detection injection volume of paederosidic acid was 0.64-9.60μg(R=0.9992);the limit of quantity(LOQ)was 5.10 ng,and the limit of detection(LOD)was 1.36 ng;the RSD of the precision,stability and reproducibility test was all less than 3%;the sample recovery rate was 98.87%,RSD<3.00,n=6.The results show that the content of paederosidic acid in the shade-dried P.scandens is the highest,and the order of the content is P.scandens(dry in shade)>P.scandens(dried at 50℃)>P.scandens(dried at 60℃)>P.scandens(dried at 70℃).[Conclusions]This method is sensitive,reliable and reproducible,and can be used to simultaneously determine the content of paederosidic acid in P.scandens dried by four different methods. 展开更多
关键词 Paederia scandens(Lour)Mreeill Paederosidic acid reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography(rp-hplc) Content determination
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Separation and Measurement of Three Kinds of Endogenous Hormones in Rhizome of Alhagi sparsifolia
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作者 ZHAO Man-li YANG Ying-chun +1 位作者 YANG Shi-jie YUAN Zhen-yan 《Animal Husbandry and Feed Science》 CAS 2012年第3期142-144,共3页
[ Objective] The aim was to establish effective method for endogenous hormone extraction and explore conditions of chromatographic analysis for three endogenous hormones in rhizome of Alhagi sparsifolia. [ Methed ] Ac... [ Objective] The aim was to establish effective method for endogenous hormone extraction and explore conditions of chromatographic analysis for three endogenous hormones in rhizome of Alhagi sparsifolia. [ Methed ] Activol (GA3 ), zeatin (ZR) and indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) in rhizome were separated and measured as per RP-HPLC. [Result] The average recovery rates of GA3, ZR and IAA were 98.3%, 90.3% and 101.3%, respectively, indicating that the method is suitable for quantitative analysis with little errors. The chromatographic conditions were as follows: methanol/0. 75% of acetic acid at 45:55 (mobile phase) ; flow speed at 0.7 ml/min; wavelength at 254 nm; column temperature at 25 ℃. [Conclusion] The research preliminarily established HPLC conditions for separation of endogenous hormones in rhizome of Alhagi sparsifolia. 展开更多
关键词 Alhagi sparsifolia Endogenous hormones reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography (rp-hplc
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Isolation and purification of uremic middle molecules by multi-step liquid chromatography 被引量:1
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作者 储结根 何炳林 +1 位作者 刘晓航 袁直 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2002年第3期225-231,共7页
Isolation and comparison of uremic sera and urine and normal sera and urine were performed by gel permeation chromatography, anion exchange chromatography and reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography. Two... Isolation and comparison of uremic sera and urine and normal sera and urine were performed by gel permeation chromatography, anion exchange chromatography and reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography. Two uremic middle molecular fractions (A and B) were obtained from uremic sera and urine and normal urine by gel permeation chromatography, but not from normal sera. The anion exchange chromatographic results of fraction A from different origins demonstrate that subfraction A-3 could be excreted in urine by healthy subject, but accumulated in uremic serum for renal failure of patient with uremia. After desalinization subfraction A-3 was analyzed by MALDI-TOF-MS. The results show that subfraction A-3 consists of six compounds with molecular weight 839, 873, 1007.94, 1106, 1680 and 2015 respectively. Finally, by reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography, subfraction A-3 was further resolved into six independent fractions. Thus, the isolation and purification of six middle molecular compounds in subfraction A-3 came true by our method. 展开更多
关键词 UREMIC middle molecules reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography matrix assisted laser desorption/ionization TIME-OF-FLIGHT mass spectrometry.
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胃癌线粒体D-loop(CA)n和ND1及ND5基因突变的研究 被引量:4
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作者 张伟 韩东升 +1 位作者 任淑红 李大鹏 《中华肿瘤防治杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2013年第17期1327-1330,1335,共5页
目的:探讨胃癌线粒体DNA(mitochondrial DNA,mtDNA)突变在胃癌发生发展中的作用。方法:利用激光显微切割技术分离胃癌组织及其切缘的正常组织,应用变性高效液相色谱技术DHPLC对胃癌线粒体D-loop调控区D-loop-(CA)n及电子传递链酶复合体... 目的:探讨胃癌线粒体DNA(mitochondrial DNA,mtDNA)突变在胃癌发生发展中的作用。方法:利用激光显微切割技术分离胃癌组织及其切缘的正常组织,应用变性高效液相色谱技术DHPLC对胃癌线粒体D-loop调控区D-loop-(CA)n及电子传递链酶复合体Ⅰ的ND1和ND5基因进行突变筛查及测序分析。结果:胃癌组织样本中D-loop-(CA)n调控区、ND1和ND5基因突变率分别为50.8%(31/61)、39.3%(24/61)和21.3%(13/61),正常组织均未见有序列改变。胃癌组织D-loop-(CA)n调控区、ND1和ND5基因突变率与正常组织相比差异均有统计学意义,χ2值分别为41.560、29.878和14.550,P值均<0.001。测序共鉴定出17个突变位点,11个位点为同义突变未引起氨基酸改变,6个位点为错义突变发生了氨基酸改变。mtDNA突变类型主要为碱基替代(76.5%,13/17),其中碱基转换和颠换各占23.5%(4/17)和52.9%(9/17)。结论:胃癌mtDNA突变参与了肿瘤的发生发展。 展开更多
关键词 线粒体突变 激光显微切割 变性高效液相色谱 胃肿瘤
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胃癌及癌前病变微卫星不稳定的研究 被引量:2
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作者 张伟 《肿瘤研究与临床》 CAS 2013年第10期689-692,共4页
目的 探讨胃癌及癌前病变微卫星不稳定(MSI)的存在与否及其作用.方法 利用激光显微切割技术分别收集胃癌、肠化、异型增生及正常胃黏膜,选择5个微卫星位点应用变性高效液相色谱技术检测MSI.结果 5个微卫星位点REF阳性表型中,肠化MSI为... 目的 探讨胃癌及癌前病变微卫星不稳定(MSI)的存在与否及其作用.方法 利用激光显微切割技术分别收集胃癌、肠化、异型增生及正常胃黏膜,选择5个微卫星位点应用变性高效液相色谱技术检测MSI.结果 5个微卫星位点REF阳性表型中,肠化MSI为10.5%,异型增生MSI为21.12%,胃癌MSI为43.75%,正常胃黏膜无MSI.结论 激光捕获显微切割技术有效地解决了异质性问题.变性高效液相色谱技术检测MSI具有半自动化、快速、检出率高等优点.MSI从癌前到胃癌逐步增加,癌前MSI的检测对胃癌的早期诊断可能是一个潜在的预警指标. 展开更多
关键词 胃肿瘤 癌前病变 激光显微切割 变性高效液相色谱 微卫星不稳定
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