A generalized variable-coefficient algebraic method is appfied to construct several new families of exact solutions of physical interest for (3+1)-dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvilli (KP) equation. Among them, th...A generalized variable-coefficient algebraic method is appfied to construct several new families of exact solutions of physical interest for (3+1)-dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvilli (KP) equation. Among them, the Jacobi elliptic periodic solutions exactly degenerate to the soliton solutions at a certain limit condition. Compared with the existing tanh method, the extended tanh method, the Jacobi elliptic function method, and the algebraic method, the proposed method gives new and more general solutions.展开更多
In this paper, we improve the method for deriving Jacobi elliptic function solutions of nonlinear evolution equations given in Ref. [12] and apply it to the integrable higher-order Broer-Kaup system in (2+1)-dimens...In this paper, we improve the method for deriving Jacobi elliptic function solutions of nonlinear evolution equations given in Ref. [12] and apply it to the integrable higher-order Broer-Kaup system in (2+1)-dimensional spaces. Some new elliptic function" solutions are obtained.展开更多
An exact approach is presented to compute the three-dimensional(3D) acoustic field in a homogeneous wedge-shaped ocean with perfectly reflecting boundaries. This approach applies the Fourier synthesis technique, which...An exact approach is presented to compute the three-dimensional(3D) acoustic field in a homogeneous wedge-shaped ocean with perfectly reflecting boundaries. This approach applies the Fourier synthesis technique, which reduces a 3D point-source ideal wedge problem into a sequence of two-dimensional(2D) line-source ideal wedge problems, whose analytical solution is well established. A comparison of numerical efficiency is provided between this solution and the solution proposed by Buckingham,which is obtained by a sequence of integral transforms. The details of numerical implementation of these two solutions are also given. To validate the present approach and at the same time compare numerical efficiency between this approach and Buckingham's analytical solution, two numerical examples are considered. One is the Acoustical Society of America(ASA) benchmark wedge problem and the other is a wide-angle wedge problem. Numerical results indicate that the present approach is efficient and capable of providing accurate 3D acoustic field results for arbitrary receiver locations, and hence can serve as a benchmark model for sound propagation in a homogeneous wedge-shaped ocean.展开更多
Reasonable unsteady three-dimensional explicit analytical solutions are derived with different methods for the widely used bio-heat transfer equation–Pennes equation.The condition to decide temperature oscillation is...Reasonable unsteady three-dimensional explicit analytical solutions are derived with different methods for the widely used bio-heat transfer equation–Pennes equation.The condition to decide temperature oscillation is obtained in this paper.In other cases the temperature would vary monotonously along geometric coordinates as time goes by.There have been very few open reports of explicit unsteady multidimensional exact analytical solutions published in literature.Besides its irreplaceable theoretical value,the analytical solution can also serve as standard solution to check numerical calculation,and therefore promote the development of numerical method of computational heat transfer.In addition,some new special methods have been given originally and deserved further attention.展开更多
文摘A generalized variable-coefficient algebraic method is appfied to construct several new families of exact solutions of physical interest for (3+1)-dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvilli (KP) equation. Among them, the Jacobi elliptic periodic solutions exactly degenerate to the soliton solutions at a certain limit condition. Compared with the existing tanh method, the extended tanh method, the Jacobi elliptic function method, and the algebraic method, the proposed method gives new and more general solutions.
基金The project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 10471096
文摘In this paper, we improve the method for deriving Jacobi elliptic function solutions of nonlinear evolution equations given in Ref. [12] and apply it to the integrable higher-order Broer-Kaup system in (2+1)-dimensional spaces. Some new elliptic function" solutions are obtained.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11125420)the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,and the Doctoral Fund of Shandong Province(Grant No.BS2012HZ015)
文摘An exact approach is presented to compute the three-dimensional(3D) acoustic field in a homogeneous wedge-shaped ocean with perfectly reflecting boundaries. This approach applies the Fourier synthesis technique, which reduces a 3D point-source ideal wedge problem into a sequence of two-dimensional(2D) line-source ideal wedge problems, whose analytical solution is well established. A comparison of numerical efficiency is provided between this solution and the solution proposed by Buckingham,which is obtained by a sequence of integral transforms. The details of numerical implementation of these two solutions are also given. To validate the present approach and at the same time compare numerical efficiency between this approach and Buckingham's analytical solution, two numerical examples are considered. One is the Acoustical Society of America(ASA) benchmark wedge problem and the other is a wide-angle wedge problem. Numerical results indicate that the present approach is efficient and capable of providing accurate 3D acoustic field results for arbitrary receiver locations, and hence can serve as a benchmark model for sound propagation in a homogeneous wedge-shaped ocean.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.50876106)
文摘Reasonable unsteady three-dimensional explicit analytical solutions are derived with different methods for the widely used bio-heat transfer equation–Pennes equation.The condition to decide temperature oscillation is obtained in this paper.In other cases the temperature would vary monotonously along geometric coordinates as time goes by.There have been very few open reports of explicit unsteady multidimensional exact analytical solutions published in literature.Besides its irreplaceable theoretical value,the analytical solution can also serve as standard solution to check numerical calculation,and therefore promote the development of numerical method of computational heat transfer.In addition,some new special methods have been given originally and deserved further attention.