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从信息经济学角度看信用风险模型 被引量:1
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作者 董竑 《大众科技》 2004年第12期8-9,共2页
信用风险是当代金融领域面临的最主要的风险,现有的信用风险模型可分为两大类:结构模型和简约模型。通常认为这两类模型是彼此竞争关系。文章介绍了对此问题的一种新看法———不完全信息方法,即在可用信息集的框架下重新审视这两类模型... 信用风险是当代金融领域面临的最主要的风险,现有的信用风险模型可分为两大类:结构模型和简约模型。通常认为这两类模型是彼此竞争关系。文章介绍了对此问题的一种新看法———不完全信息方法,即在可用信息集的框架下重新审视这两类模型,会发现它们其实在本质上是相同的,并由此重新界定了它们的不同适用范围。 展开更多
关键词 结构模型 简约模型 不完全信息方法
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An approach to quality assessment for web service selection based on the analytic hierarchy process for cases of incomplete information 被引量:2
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作者 GAO Cong MA JianFeng +1 位作者 LIU ZhiQuan MA XinDi 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第12期71-84,共14页
Since web services intended for the same application environment tend to be functionally homogeneous, researchers have turned to their non-functional aspects in order to constructively compare web services and choose ... Since web services intended for the same application environment tend to be functionally homogeneous, researchers have turned to their non-functional aspects in order to constructively compare web services and choose an appropriate one. In general, quality of service is very important to users. Many schemes that consider quality assessment have been proposed for web service selection. With the increasing number of qualityrelated attributes, an effective quality assessment method needs satisfactory scalability. Schemes based on the analytic hierarchy process(AHP) meet this requirement. However, prevalent methods in this vein overlook the fact that the traditional AHP needs a complete judgment matrix. In practice, all the information needed to construct a judgment matrix is often unavailable for a variety of reasons, due to which certain judgments cannot be made. In this paper, for an incomplete judgment matrix, we propose an improved AHP approach to consistency verification and the subsequent ordering. Our method can deal with situations where information is insufficient,and inherits all the merits of the traditional AHP approach. A case study establishes the effectiveness of our proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 incomplete information quality assessment analytic hierarchy process (AHP) web services qual-ity of service SELECTION
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