This paper presents evaluation and comparison of the TCP performance in different mobile scenarios generated by Random Waypoint (RW) and Social Network (SN) mobility models. To our knowledge, TCP performance in SN mob...This paper presents evaluation and comparison of the TCP performance in different mobile scenarios generated by Random Waypoint (RW) and Social Network (SN) mobility models. To our knowledge, TCP performance in SN mobility is discussed for the first time. The impact of AODV and DSDV routing protocols on the TCP goodput, delay and drop rate per- formance is also discussed. Extensive simulation results and analysis showed that TCP has better performance over AODV than over DSDV and has more stable performance in SN mobility than in RW mobility. We suggest using more mobility models, in particular, such as SN, in the evaluations of the transport layer or routing layer protocols because the mobility patterns have impacts on the protocol performance.展开更多
Transmission Control Protocol （TCP） in infrastructure based vehicular net- works is dedicated to support reliable Intemet services for mobile users. However, an end-to- end TCP flow not only experiences some com- mo...Transmission Control Protocol （TCP） in infrastructure based vehicular net- works is dedicated to support reliable Intemet services for mobile users. However, an end-to- end TCP flow not only experiences some com- mon challenges in wireless mobile networks, such as high packet loss rate, medium access competition, unstable wireless bandwidth, and dynamic topology, etc., but also suffers from performance degradation due to traffic congestion at the Road-Side Units （RSUs） that connect the wireline and wireless networks. In order to address the challenging issues related to reliable TCP transmissions in infrastruc- ture based vehicular networks, we propose an RSU based TCP （R-TCP） scheme. For wireline source nodes, R-TCP adopts a novel flow control mechanism to adjust transmission rates according to the status of bottleneck link. Specifically, during the short wireless connec- tion time in Infrastructure based vehicular net- works, R-TCP quickly chooses an ideal trans- mission rate for data transmissions instead of activating the slow start algorithm after the connection is established, and successfully avoids the oscillation of the transmission rate. Simulation results show that R-TCP achieves great advantages than some relate proposals in terms of throughput, end-to-end delay, and packet loss rate.展开更多
The congestion control problem in a single node network has been solved by the nonlinearfeedback control method,which has been proven to be effective and robust for different router’s queuesize.However,these control ...The congestion control problem in a single node network has been solved by the nonlinearfeedback control method,which has been proven to be effective and robust for different router’s queuesize.However,these control models are based on the single layer network architecture,and the sendersand receivers are directly connected by one pair of routers.With the network architecture being moreand more complex,it is a serious problem how to cooperate many routers working in the multilayernetwork simultaneously.In this paper,an effective Active Queue Management(AQM)scheme toguarantee the stability by the nonlinear control of imposing some restrictions on AQM parameter inmultilayer network is proposed.The nonlinear control can rely on some heuristics and network trafficcontrollers that appear to be highly correlated with the multilayer network status.The proposedmethod is based on the improved classical Random Early Detection(RED)differential equation and atheorem for network congestion control.The theorem proposed in the paper proved that the stability ofthe fluid model can effectively ensure the convergence of the average rate to its equilibrium pointthrough many routers in multilayer network.Moreover,when the network capacity is larger,theproposed scheme can still approach to the fullest extensibility of utilization and ensure the stability ofthe fluid model.The paper reveals the reasons of congestion control in multilayer network,provides atheorem for avoiding network congestion,and gives simulations to verify the results.展开更多
Flow against pipeline leakage and the pipe network sudden burst pipe to pipeline leakage flow for the application objects,network congestion avoidance strategy is designed in pipeline leak monitoring.Based on the prop...Flow against pipeline leakage and the pipe network sudden burst pipe to pipeline leakage flow for the application objects,network congestion avoidance strategy is designed in pipeline leak monitoring.Based on the property of Markov chain for network data,a new estimator with particle filter is proposed for congestion control in this paper.The proposed scheme can predict the traffic patterns by the decision-making model.To compare with previous scheme based on fuzzy neural network,the proposed scheme can adaptively adjust the network rate in real-time and reduce the cell loss rate,so that it can avoid the traffic congestion.Simulation results show that network congestion avoidance strategy with particle filter can improve the bandwidth utilization,Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) friendliness and reduce the packet drop rate in Pipeline Flux Leak Monitoring networks.展开更多
Network measurement is an important approach to understand network behaviors, which has been widely studied. Both Transfer Control Protocol （TCP） and Interact Control Messages Protocol （ICMP） are applied in networ...Network measurement is an important approach to understand network behaviors, which has been widely studied. Both Transfer Control Protocol （TCP） and Interact Control Messages Protocol （ICMP） are applied in network measurement, while investigating the differences between the measured results of these two protocols is an important topic that has been less investigated. In this paper, to compare the differences between TCP and ICMP when they are used in measuring host connectivity, RTT, and packet loss rate, two groups of comparison programs have been designed, and after careful evaluation of the program parameters, a lot of comparison experiments are executed on the Internet. The experimental results show that, there are significant differences between the host connectivity measured using TCP or ICMP; in general, the accuracy of connectivity measured using TCP is 20%- 30% higher than that measured using ICMP. The case of RTT and packet loss rate is complicated, which are related to path loads and destination host loads. While commonly, the RTF and packet loss rate＂ measured using TCP or ICMP are very close. According to the experimental results, some advices are also given on protocol selection for conducting accurate connectivity, RTF and packet loss rate measurements.展开更多
OAM (Operations, Administration and Maintenance) system is a very impo rtant component of 3G cellular network. In order to acquire overall managemen t, fast response and steady operation, an SCTP (Stream Control Trans...OAM (Operations, Administration and Maintenance) system is a very impo rtant component of 3G cellular network. In order to acquire overall managemen t, fast response and steady operation, an SCTP (Stream Control Transmission Prot ocol) based OAM, i.e., SOAM system was proposed. SOAM implements new characters of SCTP such as multi-stream, enforced SACK and heartbeat mechanism on its tran sport layer. These characters help SOAM decrease the message transmission delay and accelerate the link failure detection. Besides, a new component named SOAM agent was introduced to improve the operation efficiency of SOAM. The experim ental results prove the proposed SOAM system achieves better performance on sign aling transmission compared with conventional TCP based OAM system.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 90412010), the National Basic Research Program (973) of China (No. 2003CB317003), and the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong, China under the Area of Excellence (AoE) Scheme (No. AoE/E-01/99)
文摘This paper presents evaluation and comparison of the TCP performance in different mobile scenarios generated by Random Waypoint (RW) and Social Network (SN) mobility models. To our knowledge, TCP performance in SN mobility is discussed for the first time. The impact of AODV and DSDV routing protocols on the TCP goodput, delay and drop rate per- formance is also discussed. Extensive simulation results and analysis showed that TCP has better performance over AODV than over DSDV and has more stable performance in SN mobility than in RW mobility. We suggest using more mobility models, in particular, such as SN, in the evaluations of the transport layer or routing layer protocols because the mobility patterns have impacts on the protocol performance.
基金supported in part by Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China under Grant(N140405004) partly by National Natural Science Foundation of China(61373159)+1 种基金partly by Educational Committee of Liaoning Province science and technology research projects under Grant (L2013096)partly by Key Laboratory Project Funds of Shenyang Ligong University (4771004kfs03)
文摘Transmission Control Protocol （TCP） in infrastructure based vehicular net- works is dedicated to support reliable Intemet services for mobile users. However, an end-to- end TCP flow not only experiences some com- mon challenges in wireless mobile networks, such as high packet loss rate, medium access competition, unstable wireless bandwidth, and dynamic topology, etc., but also suffers from performance degradation due to traffic congestion at the Road-Side Units （RSUs） that connect the wireline and wireless networks. In order to address the challenging issues related to reliable TCP transmissions in infrastruc- ture based vehicular networks, we propose an RSU based TCP （R-TCP） scheme. For wireline source nodes, R-TCP adopts a novel flow control mechanism to adjust transmission rates according to the status of bottleneck link. Specifically, during the short wireless connec- tion time in Infrastructure based vehicular net- works, R-TCP quickly chooses an ideal trans- mission rate for data transmissions instead of activating the slow start algorithm after the connection is established, and successfully avoids the oscillation of the transmission rate. Simulation results show that R-TCP achieves great advantages than some relate proposals in terms of throughput, end-to-end delay, and packet loss rate.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.60572093)the Specialized Research Fundfor the Doctoral Program of Higher Education(No.20050004016).
文摘The congestion control problem in a single node network has been solved by the nonlinearfeedback control method,which has been proven to be effective and robust for different router’s queuesize.However,these control models are based on the single layer network architecture,and the sendersand receivers are directly connected by one pair of routers.With the network architecture being moreand more complex,it is a serious problem how to cooperate many routers working in the multilayernetwork simultaneously.In this paper,an effective Active Queue Management(AQM)scheme toguarantee the stability by the nonlinear control of imposing some restrictions on AQM parameter inmultilayer network is proposed.The nonlinear control can rely on some heuristics and network trafficcontrollers that appear to be highly correlated with the multilayer network status.The proposedmethod is based on the improved classical Random Early Detection(RED)differential equation and atheorem for network congestion control.The theorem proposed in the paper proved that the stability ofthe fluid model can effectively ensure the convergence of the average rate to its equilibrium pointthrough many routers in multilayer network.Moreover,when the network capacity is larger,theproposed scheme can still approach to the fullest extensibility of utilization and ensure the stability ofthe fluid model.The paper reveals the reasons of congestion control in multilayer network,provides atheorem for avoiding network congestion,and gives simulations to verify the results.
基金Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps Reforms Project Courses,China(No.200905)Tarim University Principal Youth Fund, China(No.TDZKQN05002)Tarim University Quality of Higher Education Courses and Research Funding,China(No.TDGJ0914)
文摘Flow against pipeline leakage and the pipe network sudden burst pipe to pipeline leakage flow for the application objects,network congestion avoidance strategy is designed in pipeline leak monitoring.Based on the property of Markov chain for network data,a new estimator with particle filter is proposed for congestion control in this paper.The proposed scheme can predict the traffic patterns by the decision-making model.To compare with previous scheme based on fuzzy neural network,the proposed scheme can adaptively adjust the network rate in real-time and reduce the cell loss rate,so that it can avoid the traffic congestion.Simulation results show that network congestion avoidance strategy with particle filter can improve the bandwidth utilization,Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) friendliness and reduce the packet drop rate in Pipeline Flux Leak Monitoring networks.
基金This work was financially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under grant60273070and60403031,and theNational high-Technology (863) Programunder grant2005AA121560
文摘Network measurement is an important approach to understand network behaviors, which has been widely studied. Both Transfer Control Protocol （TCP） and Interact Control Messages Protocol （ICMP） are applied in network measurement, while investigating the differences between the measured results of these two protocols is an important topic that has been less investigated. In this paper, to compare the differences between TCP and ICMP when they are used in measuring host connectivity, RTT, and packet loss rate, two groups of comparison programs have been designed, and after careful evaluation of the program parameters, a lot of comparison experiments are executed on the Internet. The experimental results show that, there are significant differences between the host connectivity measured using TCP or ICMP; in general, the accuracy of connectivity measured using TCP is 20%- 30% higher than that measured using ICMP. The case of RTT and packet loss rate is complicated, which are related to path loads and destination host loads. While commonly, the RTF and packet loss rate＂ measured using TCP or ICMP are very close. According to the experimental results, some advices are also given on protocol selection for conducting accurate connectivity, RTF and packet loss rate measurements.
基金High-Tech Research and DevelopmentProgram of China (No. 2003AA123310)
文摘OAM (Operations, Administration and Maintenance) system is a very impo rtant component of 3G cellular network. In order to acquire overall managemen t, fast response and steady operation, an SCTP (Stream Control Transmission Prot ocol) based OAM, i.e., SOAM system was proposed. SOAM implements new characters of SCTP such as multi-stream, enforced SACK and heartbeat mechanism on its tran sport layer. These characters help SOAM decrease the message transmission delay and accelerate the link failure detection. Besides, a new component named SOAM agent was introduced to improve the operation efficiency of SOAM. The experim ental results prove the proposed SOAM system achieves better performance on sign aling transmission compared with conventional TCP based OAM system.
