针对经验模态分解(empirical model decomposition,EMD)所得的本质特征函数(intrinsic model function,IMF)之间存在相互耦合、难以清晰提取高速列车轮对轴承的故障特征问题,提出一种轮对轴承故障检测的新方法。该方法的核心是应用EMD...针对经验模态分解(empirical model decomposition,EMD)所得的本质特征函数(intrinsic model function,IMF)之间存在相互耦合、难以清晰提取高速列车轮对轴承的故障特征问题,提出一种轮对轴承故障检测的新方法。该方法的核心是应用EMD自适应地分解轴承振动信号,得到多尺度的IMF,应用单尺度的IMF信号构造Hankel矩阵,对该矩阵进行奇异值分解(singular value decomposition,SVD),应用奇异值的差分谱来选择其关键奇异值,对关键奇异值进行奇异值重构,通过重构信号的包络谱分析来检测轮对轴承的故障。利用高速列车轮对轴承故障数据对该检测方法和模型进行验证,结果表明:该方法能够清晰地提取表征轴承故障特性的基频、倍频成分,突显故障频率特征,具有一定工程应用前景。展开更多
In terms of tandem cold mill productivity and product quality, a multi-objective optimization model of rolling schedule based on cost fimction was proposed to determine the stand reductions, inter-stand tensions and r...In terms of tandem cold mill productivity and product quality, a multi-objective optimization model of rolling schedule based on cost fimction was proposed to determine the stand reductions, inter-stand tensions and rolling speeds for a specified product. The proposed schedule optimization model consists of several single cost fi.mctions, which take rolling force, motor power, inter-stand tension and stand reduction into consideration. The cost function, which can evaluate how far the rolling parameters are from the ideal values, was minimized using the Nelder-Mead simplex method. The proposed rolling schedule optimization method has been applied successfully to the 5-stand tandem cold mill in Tangsteel, and the results from a case study show that the proposed method is superior to those based on empirical formulae.展开更多
A contravaried bilinear pairing X on every M(ρ) × M(ρθ) is determined and it is provedthat M(ρ)is irreducible if and only if K is left nondegellerate. It is also proved that every cyclicpointed module is a qu...A contravaried bilinear pairing X on every M(ρ) × M(ρθ) is determined and it is provedthat M(ρ)is irreducible if and only if K is left nondegellerate. It is also proved that every cyclicpointed module is a quotient of some Verma-like poillted module; moreover if it is irreduciblethen it is a quotieDt of the Vermarlike poiDted module by the left kernel of some bilinearpairing K. In case the mass fUnction is symmetric, there exists a bilinear form on M(ρ). It isproved that unitals pointed modules are integrable. In addition, a characterization of the massfunctions of Kac-Moody algebras is given, which is a generalization of the finite dimensionalLie algebras case.展开更多
文摘针对经验模态分解(empirical model decomposition,EMD)所得的本质特征函数(intrinsic model function,IMF)之间存在相互耦合、难以清晰提取高速列车轮对轴承的故障特征问题,提出一种轮对轴承故障检测的新方法。该方法的核心是应用EMD自适应地分解轴承振动信号,得到多尺度的IMF,应用单尺度的IMF信号构造Hankel矩阵,对该矩阵进行奇异值分解(singular value decomposition,SVD),应用奇异值的差分谱来选择其关键奇异值,对关键奇异值进行奇异值重构,通过重构信号的包络谱分析来检测轮对轴承的故障。利用高速列车轮对轴承故障数据对该检测方法和模型进行验证,结果表明:该方法能够清晰地提取表征轴承故障特性的基频、倍频成分,突显故障频率特征,具有一定工程应用前景。
基金Project(51074051)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(N110307001)supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China
文摘In terms of tandem cold mill productivity and product quality, a multi-objective optimization model of rolling schedule based on cost fimction was proposed to determine the stand reductions, inter-stand tensions and rolling speeds for a specified product. The proposed schedule optimization model consists of several single cost fi.mctions, which take rolling force, motor power, inter-stand tension and stand reduction into consideration. The cost function, which can evaluate how far the rolling parameters are from the ideal values, was minimized using the Nelder-Mead simplex method. The proposed rolling schedule optimization method has been applied successfully to the 5-stand tandem cold mill in Tangsteel, and the results from a case study show that the proposed method is superior to those based on empirical formulae.
文摘A contravaried bilinear pairing X on every M(ρ) × M(ρθ) is determined and it is provedthat M(ρ)is irreducible if and only if K is left nondegellerate. It is also proved that every cyclicpointed module is a quotient of some Verma-like poillted module; moreover if it is irreduciblethen it is a quotieDt of the Vermarlike poiDted module by the left kernel of some bilinearpairing K. In case the mass fUnction is symmetric, there exists a bilinear form on M(ρ). It isproved that unitals pointed modules are integrable. In addition, a characterization of the massfunctions of Kac-Moody algebras is given, which is a generalization of the finite dimensionalLie algebras case.