E Guérin[1]给出了统一逼近光滑曲线与分形曲线的投影迭代函数系统(PIFS)模型,但该方法在逼近圆锥曲线时不能很好地逼近圆和椭圆线。为了弥补其不足,笔者提出了有理投影迭代函数系统(RPIFS)模型,并进一步给出了模型的几何性质及收...E Guérin[1]给出了统一逼近光滑曲线与分形曲线的投影迭代函数系统(PIFS)模型,但该方法在逼近圆锥曲线时不能很好地逼近圆和椭圆线。为了弥补其不足,笔者提出了有理投影迭代函数系统(RPIFS)模型,并进一步给出了模型的几何性质及收敛性定理。RPIFS 不仅可以更好地逼近光滑曲线与分形曲线,还增加了自由度,扩展了表示对象的范围,一定程度上完善和推广了 E Guérin[1]等人的有关结果。本模型的主要用途是曲线造型及形状描述。展开更多
The analytical mathematical solutions of gas concentration and fractional gas loss for the diffusion of gas in a cylindrical coal sample were given with detailed mathematical derivations by assuming that the diffusion...The analytical mathematical solutions of gas concentration and fractional gas loss for the diffusion of gas in a cylindrical coal sample were given with detailed mathematical derivations by assuming that the diffusion of gas through the coal matrix is concentration gradient-driven and obeys the Fick’s Second Law of Diffusion.The analytical solutions were approximated in case of small values of time and the error analyses associated with the approximation were also undertaken.The results indicate that the square root relationship of gas release in the early stage of desorption,which is widely used to provide a simple and fast estimation of the lost gas,is the first term of the approximation,and care must be taken in using the square root relationship as a significant error might be introduced with increase in the lost time and decrease in effective diameter of a cylindrical coal sample.展开更多
In this paper, we propose a new variation of the Adomian polynomials, which we call the degenerate Adomian polynomials, for the power series solutions of nonlinear ordinary differential equations with nonseparable non...In this paper, we propose a new variation of the Adomian polynomials, which we call the degenerate Adomian polynomials, for the power series solutions of nonlinear ordinary differential equations with nonseparable nonlinearities. We establish efficient algorithms for the degenerate Adomian polynomials. Next we compare the results by the Adomian decomposition method using the classic Adomian polynomials with the results by the Rach-Adomian-Meyers modified decomposition method incorporating the degenerate Adomian polynomials, which itself has been shown to be a confluence of the Adomian decomposition method and the power series method. Convergence acceleration techniques including the diagonal Pade approximants are considered, and new numeric algorithms for the multistage decomposition are deduced using the degenerate Adomian polynomials. Our new technique provides a significant advantage for automated calculations when computing the power series form of the solution for nonlinear ordinary differential equations. Several expository examples are investigated to demonstrate its reliability and efficiency.展开更多
文摘E Guérin[1]给出了统一逼近光滑曲线与分形曲线的投影迭代函数系统(PIFS)模型,但该方法在逼近圆锥曲线时不能很好地逼近圆和椭圆线。为了弥补其不足,笔者提出了有理投影迭代函数系统(RPIFS)模型,并进一步给出了模型的几何性质及收敛性定理。RPIFS 不仅可以更好地逼近光滑曲线与分形曲线,还增加了自由度,扩展了表示对象的范围,一定程度上完善和推广了 E Guérin[1]等人的有关结果。本模型的主要用途是曲线造型及形状描述。
基金provided by the Science and Technology Grant of Huainan City of China (No.2013A4001)the Key Research Grant of Shanxi Province of China (No.201303027-1)
文摘The analytical mathematical solutions of gas concentration and fractional gas loss for the diffusion of gas in a cylindrical coal sample were given with detailed mathematical derivations by assuming that the diffusion of gas through the coal matrix is concentration gradient-driven and obeys the Fick’s Second Law of Diffusion.The analytical solutions were approximated in case of small values of time and the error analyses associated with the approximation were also undertaken.The results indicate that the square root relationship of gas release in the early stage of desorption,which is widely used to provide a simple and fast estimation of the lost gas,is the first term of the approximation,and care must be taken in using the square root relationship as a significant error might be introduced with increase in the lost time and decrease in effective diameter of a cylindrical coal sample.
文摘In this paper, we propose a new variation of the Adomian polynomials, which we call the degenerate Adomian polynomials, for the power series solutions of nonlinear ordinary differential equations with nonseparable nonlinearities. We establish efficient algorithms for the degenerate Adomian polynomials. Next we compare the results by the Adomian decomposition method using the classic Adomian polynomials with the results by the Rach-Adomian-Meyers modified decomposition method incorporating the degenerate Adomian polynomials, which itself has been shown to be a confluence of the Adomian decomposition method and the power series method. Convergence acceleration techniques including the diagonal Pade approximants are considered, and new numeric algorithms for the multistage decomposition are deduced using the degenerate Adomian polynomials. Our new technique provides a significant advantage for automated calculations when computing the power series form of the solution for nonlinear ordinary differential equations. Several expository examples are investigated to demonstrate its reliability and efficiency.
