本文提出了一种接近数学描述的面向分组密码算法的程序设计语言(Programming Language for the BlockCipher Algorithm,PLBCA).PLBCA能够以形式化方式方便地描述分组密码算法的结构.本文介绍了PLBCA的语法规范,以分组密码算法DES为例说...本文提出了一种接近数学描述的面向分组密码算法的程序设计语言(Programming Language for the BlockCipher Algorithm,PLBCA).PLBCA能够以形式化方式方便地描述分组密码算法的结构.本文介绍了PLBCA的语法规范,以分组密码算法DES为例说明PLBCA应用方法,并借助ANTLR工具实现了PLBCA的解析器.利用PLBCA,密码学专家可以方便快捷地对密码算法进行算法正确性和安全性分析,以检验算法的设计.PLBCA有助于提高密码算法检验的效率,为密码算法的设计和自动检测分析提供了一种辅助工具.展开更多
There are a lot of security issues in block cipher algorithm.Security analysis and enhanced design of a dynamic block cipher was proposed.Firstly,the safety of ciphertext was enhanced based on confusion substitution o...There are a lot of security issues in block cipher algorithm.Security analysis and enhanced design of a dynamic block cipher was proposed.Firstly,the safety of ciphertext was enhanced based on confusion substitution of S-box,thus disordering the internal structure of data blocks by four steps of matrix transformation.Then,the diffusivity of ciphertext was obtained by cyclic displacement of bytes using column ambiguity function.The dynamic key was finally generated by using LFSR,which improved the stochastic characters of secret key in each of round of iteration.The safety performance of proposed algorithm was analyzed by simulation test.The results showed the proposed algorithm has a little effect on the speed of encryption and decryption while enhancing the security.Meanwhile,the proposed algorithm has highly scalability,the dimension of S-box and the number of register can be dynamically extended according to the security requirement.展开更多
文摘本文提出了一种接近数学描述的面向分组密码算法的程序设计语言(Programming Language for the BlockCipher Algorithm,PLBCA).PLBCA能够以形式化方式方便地描述分组密码算法的结构.本文介绍了PLBCA的语法规范,以分组密码算法DES为例说明PLBCA应用方法,并借助ANTLR工具实现了PLBCA的解析器.利用PLBCA,密码学专家可以方便快捷地对密码算法进行算法正确性和安全性分析,以检验算法的设计.PLBCA有助于提高密码算法检验的效率,为密码算法的设计和自动检测分析提供了一种辅助工具.
基金supported in part by National Natural Science Fundation of China under Grant No.61202458,61403109
文摘There are a lot of security issues in block cipher algorithm.Security analysis and enhanced design of a dynamic block cipher was proposed.Firstly,the safety of ciphertext was enhanced based on confusion substitution of S-box,thus disordering the internal structure of data blocks by four steps of matrix transformation.Then,the diffusivity of ciphertext was obtained by cyclic displacement of bytes using column ambiguity function.The dynamic key was finally generated by using LFSR,which improved the stochastic characters of secret key in each of round of iteration.The safety performance of proposed algorithm was analyzed by simulation test.The results showed the proposed algorithm has a little effect on the speed of encryption and decryption while enhancing the security.Meanwhile,the proposed algorithm has highly scalability,the dimension of S-box and the number of register can be dynamically extended according to the security requirement.