政府-社会资本合作(PPP)项目的参与主体众多且利益与信息交流错综复杂,参建各方对该模式的价值创造认知模糊是导致现阶段PPP模式泛化与异化的主要原因之一。为明晰PPP模式带来的项目增值效应,从全局角度明确参与主体在PPP项目价值创造...政府-社会资本合作(PPP)项目的参与主体众多且利益与信息交流错综复杂,参建各方对该模式的价值创造认知模糊是导致现阶段PPP模式泛化与异化的主要原因之一。为明晰PPP模式带来的项目增值效应,从全局角度明确参与主体在PPP项目价值创造中的地位和作用,系统分析关键利益相关者在该模式中的价值获取能力,基于利益相关者价值网络(Stakeholder Value Network,简称SVN)模型,构建PPP项目利益相关者的价值-信息-协调关系综合网络,结合SVN与传统项目模式对比,对PPP项目关键利益相关者的价值获取能力及其不确定性风险进行综合评判,为PPP模式项目前景战略制定和参与决策提供新视角。展开更多
建筑信息模型(Building Information Modeling,简称BIM)是创建并利用数字化模型对建设项目进行设计、建造和运营管理的过程,同时也被视为一种突破性创新技术。当前我国建筑行业BIM采纳率低的主要原因是各方还未完全意识到BIM应用带来的...建筑信息模型(Building Information Modeling,简称BIM)是创建并利用数字化模型对建设项目进行设计、建造和运营管理的过程,同时也被视为一种突破性创新技术。当前我国建筑行业BIM采纳率低的主要原因是各方还未完全意识到BIM应用带来的增值效应,亟需从全局和系统的角度分析各方在BIM应用中获得的价值。由于BIM应用的系统性和复杂性,本文基于价值理论和利益相关者价值网络(Stakeholder Value Network,简称SVN)等相关方法,提出了BIM技术应用的利益相关者识别、价值流量化、价值路径搜索和价值获取能力分析等方法。以采用DBB交付模式和咨询辅助模式的政府投资项目作为研究对象,构建了包含七类利益相关者和95条价值流的BIM-SVN定量网络,得到了驱动BIM应用的最关键价值路径,通过将SVN模型与传统模型对比,实现了利益相关者的价值获取能力综合评价并得到了各方的BIM应用策略。本研究对SVN方法的应用有利于各方对BIM价值的系统认识,并为BIM驱动策略的制定和实施提供了新视角。展开更多
Managing a large-scale distributed engineering project needs skilled, motivated and committed personnel. Unified and aligned working methods are needed. Project alignment is the process of ensuring that key stakeholde...Managing a large-scale distributed engineering project needs skilled, motivated and committed personnel. Unified and aligned working methods are needed. Project alignment is the process of ensuring that key stakeholders share a common understanding of the project mission, goals, objectives, tactics, work processes and plans and have the required competences and skills. Based on current advances in the area of collaborative networked organizations, project management and Internet web 2.0 technologies, the authors have identified further needs and opportunities for development in the area of Collaborative Project Management. The Project Alignment Booster is a set of software services used to promote collaborative project management. The tool has been developed to suit industrial requirements in the area of large and complicated engineering project management, The paper reports the results of developing a toolkit to support collaborative project alignment.展开更多
This paper investigates and reports on the extent and nature of corporate internet disclosure and the determinants of internet financial disclosure （IFD） by companies listed in three Gulf Corporation Council （GCC）...This paper investigates and reports on the extent and nature of corporate internet disclosure and the determinants of internet financial disclosure （IFD） by companies listed in three Gulf Corporation Council （GCC） countries. This paper uses data from 207 listed companies in Muscat Securities Market （MSM）, Dubai Financial Market （DFM）, and Qatar Exchange （QE）. Binary logistic regression analysis is used to examine the determinants of IFD. Kruskal-Wallis test is used to examine the differences in disclosure characteristics among the three countries. The results of this study reveal that firm size is the major factor influencing intemet financial reporting in the GCC. The results reveal that the three countries differ significantly in all the disclosure attributes with the exception of the existence of email link. This paper extends the stream of research that confirms the widespread use of internet in disclosing financial information. The results are consistent with previous literature that corporate size is a major determinant of internet financial reporting. This paper provides insights into corporate internet disclosure in the GCC that will benefit all stakeholders with an interest in corporate reporting in this important region of the world.展开更多
重大基础设施工程(以下简称重大工程)的实施涉及多方组织,组织之间形成复杂的利益相关者关系,合作效率及组织安全行为的有效性对重大工程安全管理绩效具有重要影响。本文基于价值理论、利益相关者理论和利益相关者价值网络(Stakeholder ...重大基础设施工程(以下简称重大工程)的实施涉及多方组织,组织之间形成复杂的利益相关者关系,合作效率及组织安全行为的有效性对重大工程安全管理绩效具有重要影响。本文基于价值理论、利益相关者理论和利益相关者价值网络(Stakeholder Value Network, SVN)分析方法,研究重大工程组织安全行为(Organizational Safety Behavior in Megaproject, MOSB)在利益相关者之间的价值交换和传递情况,构建了包含三类组织安全行为、八类利益相关者和61条价值流的MOSB-SVN模型。研究表明,MOSB-SVN模型能够通过识别关键利益相关者、关键行为和高分价值路径,得出各利益相关者的价值获取能力以及三类组织安全行为的执行效果。依据模型分析结果提出价值提升建议,为提高重大工程安全绩效提供新的思路。展开更多
文摘政府-社会资本合作(PPP)项目的参与主体众多且利益与信息交流错综复杂,参建各方对该模式的价值创造认知模糊是导致现阶段PPP模式泛化与异化的主要原因之一。为明晰PPP模式带来的项目增值效应,从全局角度明确参与主体在PPP项目价值创造中的地位和作用,系统分析关键利益相关者在该模式中的价值获取能力,基于利益相关者价值网络(Stakeholder Value Network,简称SVN)模型,构建PPP项目利益相关者的价值-信息-协调关系综合网络,结合SVN与传统项目模式对比,对PPP项目关键利益相关者的价值获取能力及其不确定性风险进行综合评判,为PPP模式项目前景战略制定和参与决策提供新视角。
文摘建筑信息模型(Building Information Modeling,简称BIM)是创建并利用数字化模型对建设项目进行设计、建造和运营管理的过程,同时也被视为一种突破性创新技术。当前我国建筑行业BIM采纳率低的主要原因是各方还未完全意识到BIM应用带来的增值效应,亟需从全局和系统的角度分析各方在BIM应用中获得的价值。由于BIM应用的系统性和复杂性,本文基于价值理论和利益相关者价值网络(Stakeholder Value Network,简称SVN)等相关方法,提出了BIM技术应用的利益相关者识别、价值流量化、价值路径搜索和价值获取能力分析等方法。以采用DBB交付模式和咨询辅助模式的政府投资项目作为研究对象,构建了包含七类利益相关者和95条价值流的BIM-SVN定量网络,得到了驱动BIM应用的最关键价值路径,通过将SVN模型与传统模型对比,实现了利益相关者的价值获取能力综合评价并得到了各方的BIM应用策略。本研究对SVN方法的应用有利于各方对BIM价值的系统认识,并为BIM驱动策略的制定和实施提供了新视角。
文摘Managing a large-scale distributed engineering project needs skilled, motivated and committed personnel. Unified and aligned working methods are needed. Project alignment is the process of ensuring that key stakeholders share a common understanding of the project mission, goals, objectives, tactics, work processes and plans and have the required competences and skills. Based on current advances in the area of collaborative networked organizations, project management and Internet web 2.0 technologies, the authors have identified further needs and opportunities for development in the area of Collaborative Project Management. The Project Alignment Booster is a set of software services used to promote collaborative project management. The tool has been developed to suit industrial requirements in the area of large and complicated engineering project management, The paper reports the results of developing a toolkit to support collaborative project alignment.
文摘This paper investigates and reports on the extent and nature of corporate internet disclosure and the determinants of internet financial disclosure （IFD） by companies listed in three Gulf Corporation Council （GCC） countries. This paper uses data from 207 listed companies in Muscat Securities Market （MSM）, Dubai Financial Market （DFM）, and Qatar Exchange （QE）. Binary logistic regression analysis is used to examine the determinants of IFD. Kruskal-Wallis test is used to examine the differences in disclosure characteristics among the three countries. The results of this study reveal that firm size is the major factor influencing intemet financial reporting in the GCC. The results reveal that the three countries differ significantly in all the disclosure attributes with the exception of the existence of email link. This paper extends the stream of research that confirms the widespread use of internet in disclosing financial information. The results are consistent with previous literature that corporate size is a major determinant of internet financial reporting. This paper provides insights into corporate internet disclosure in the GCC that will benefit all stakeholders with an interest in corporate reporting in this important region of the world.
文摘重大基础设施工程(以下简称重大工程)的实施涉及多方组织,组织之间形成复杂的利益相关者关系,合作效率及组织安全行为的有效性对重大工程安全管理绩效具有重要影响。本文基于价值理论、利益相关者理论和利益相关者价值网络(Stakeholder Value Network, SVN)分析方法,研究重大工程组织安全行为(Organizational Safety Behavior in Megaproject, MOSB)在利益相关者之间的价值交换和传递情况,构建了包含三类组织安全行为、八类利益相关者和61条价值流的MOSB-SVN模型。研究表明,MOSB-SVN模型能够通过识别关键利益相关者、关键行为和高分价值路径,得出各利益相关者的价值获取能力以及三类组织安全行为的执行效果。依据模型分析结果提出价值提升建议,为提高重大工程安全绩效提供新的思路。
