针对战机飞行安全性分析不全面且缺少定量评价的问题,提出了一种新的飞行安全性分析和评价方法。首先,危险分析技术(system theoretic process analysis,STPA)可以从系统的角度分析影响战机飞行安全的风险源,基于人为可靠性动态分析(inf...针对战机飞行安全性分析不全面且缺少定量评价的问题,提出了一种新的飞行安全性分析和评价方法。首先,危险分析技术(system theoretic process analysis,STPA)可以从系统的角度分析影响战机飞行安全的风险源,基于人为可靠性动态分析(information,decision and action in crew,IDAC)模型是目前最全面的人为可靠性分析模型,结合两者的优势提出了IDAC-STPA分析方法。然后,利用该方法分析战机飞行风险源,并在此基础上建立了飞行员操纵-战机机体模型,叠加不同飞行条件下飞行参量的风险度可以得到相应机动动作的安全谱,在此基础上得到该飞行动作的风险度。最后,通过对某型战机眼镜蛇机动的安全性分析,发现该型战机飞行中的不安全控制行为和潜在风险。通过安全谱提供一种直观的分析事故演化的方法,在此基础上计算的风险度提供了一种定量分析事故演化的方法,该方法可以为飞行员的飞行训练提供一定的借鉴。展开更多
A large model of the screen was mounted in the laboratory for studying its modal performance. The model is suspended with steel ropes. Modal test was carried out with artificially exciting by 500 g impacting hammer an...A large model of the screen was mounted in the laboratory for studying its modal performance. The model is suspended with steel ropes. Modal test was carried out with artificially exciting by 500 g impacting hammer and 100 kg exciting force shaker respectively. Synthesis and correction of the modal parameters are obtained from both testing methods. Design faults of vibrating screen were determined based on the analy-sis and dynamic correction of structure approaches about the screen was put forward finally.展开更多
文摘针对战机飞行安全性分析不全面且缺少定量评价的问题,提出了一种新的飞行安全性分析和评价方法。首先,危险分析技术(system theoretic process analysis,STPA)可以从系统的角度分析影响战机飞行安全的风险源,基于人为可靠性动态分析(information,decision and action in crew,IDAC)模型是目前最全面的人为可靠性分析模型,结合两者的优势提出了IDAC-STPA分析方法。然后,利用该方法分析战机飞行风险源,并在此基础上建立了飞行员操纵-战机机体模型,叠加不同飞行条件下飞行参量的风险度可以得到相应机动动作的安全谱,在此基础上得到该飞行动作的风险度。最后,通过对某型战机眼镜蛇机动的安全性分析,发现该型战机飞行中的不安全控制行为和潜在风险。通过安全谱提供一种直观的分析事故演化的方法,在此基础上计算的风险度提供了一种定量分析事故演化的方法,该方法可以为飞行员的飞行训练提供一定的借鉴。
基金Supported by Provincial Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi(20031046)
文摘A large model of the screen was mounted in the laboratory for studying its modal performance. The model is suspended with steel ropes. Modal test was carried out with artificially exciting by 500 g impacting hammer and 100 kg exciting force shaker respectively. Synthesis and correction of the modal parameters are obtained from both testing methods. Design faults of vibrating screen were determined based on the analy-sis and dynamic correction of structure approaches about the screen was put forward finally.
