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基于区域自适应模型耦合向量约束的图像匹配算法 被引量:1
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作者 张忠华 蒲斌 《包装工程》 CAS 北大核心 2018年第23期181-190,共10页
目的为了解决提高图像匹配算法的匹配精度与鲁棒性。方法设计基于区域自适应模型耦合向量约束规则的图像匹配算法。首先引入采用上下文信息的显著性分析方法,提取图像的显著区域和非显著区域。根据区域的显著性特征构造区域自适应模型,... 目的为了解决提高图像匹配算法的匹配精度与鲁棒性。方法设计基于区域自适应模型耦合向量约束规则的图像匹配算法。首先引入采用上下文信息的显著性分析方法,提取图像的显著区域和非显著区域。根据区域的显著性特征构造区域自适应模型,用以动态调整FAST算法中的灰度阈值,提取图像中的特征点。然后,通过欧氏度量将特征点邻域内的点分为长、短点集;通过长点集生成特征方向,利用短点集生成特征向量,以获取特征点的描述符。最后,对特征点之间的Hamming距离进行度量,实现特征点的匹配。利用匹配特征点组成的向量建立向量约束规则,对匹配特征点进行优化,完成图像匹配。结果实验结果表明,与当前图像匹配技术相比,所提算法具有更高的鲁棒性与匹配正确度,当目标旋转角度达到100°时,其匹配准确率仍可达到88.95%。结论所提算法具有良好的适应性,在遇到几何变换时,具有较好的匹配精度,在图像处理、信息安全等领域具有良好的参考价值。 展开更多
关键词 图像匹配 区域自适应模型 欧氏度量 HAMMING距离 向量约束规则 匹配特征点优化
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An improved ViBe algorithm based on adaptive detection of moving targets 被引量:7
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作者 WANG Wei WANG Xiao-peng LIANG Jin-cheng 《Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation》 CAS CSCD 2020年第2期126-134,共9页
There exists a Ghost region in the detection result of the traditional visual background extraction(ViBe)algorithm,and the foreground extraction is prone to false detection or missed detection due to environmental cha... There exists a Ghost region in the detection result of the traditional visual background extraction(ViBe)algorithm,and the foreground extraction is prone to false detection or missed detection due to environmental changes.Therefore,an improved ViBe algorithm based on adaptive detection of moving targets was proposed.Firstly,in the background model initialization process,the real background could be obtained by setting adjusting parameters in mean background modeling,and the ViBe background model was initialized by using the background.Secondly,in the foreground detection process,an adaptive radius threshold was introduced according to the scene change to adaptively detect the foreground.Finally,mathematical morphological close operation was used to fill the holes in the detection results.The experimental results show that the improved method can effectively suppress the Ghost region and detect the foreground target more completely under the condition of environmental changes.Compared with the traditional ViBe algorithm,the detection accuracy is improved by more than 10%,the false detection rate and the missed detection rate are reduced by 20% and 7% respectively.In addition,the improved method satisfies the real-time requirements. 展开更多
关键词 visual background extraction(ViBe) Ghost region background model adaptive radius threshold
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