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热挤压工艺对211Z.1铝合金组织和性能的影响
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作者 车云 张中可 +1 位作者 门三泉 李祥 《铸造技术》 CAS 2024年第12期1174-1180,共7页
通过对211Z.1铝合金半连续水冷铸造棒热挤压加工后T6热处理,挤压材纵向晶粒被压扁拉长,脆硬相被挤碎,晶界上未固溶相破碎细化,分布均匀。铸造试样平均抗拉强度为476 MPa,挤压试样平均抗拉强度为524 MPa,挤压试样比铸造试样强度高出48 M... 通过对211Z.1铝合金半连续水冷铸造棒热挤压加工后T6热处理,挤压材纵向晶粒被压扁拉长,脆硬相被挤碎,晶界上未固溶相破碎细化,分布均匀。铸造试样平均抗拉强度为476 MPa,挤压试样平均抗拉强度为524 MPa,挤压试样比铸造试样强度高出48 MPa,强度得到一定程度提高。铸造试样和挤压试样在NaCl+H_(2)O_(2)溶液中浸蚀6 h后强度分别下降了38、22 MPa,下降程度分别为7.98%、4.2%,伸长率下降程度分别为37.7%、11.5%,挤压试样力学性能的下降程度小于铸造试样。铸造试样的晶间腐蚀深度约为178μm,挤压试样的腐蚀深度约为85μm,晶间腐蚀等级分别为4级和3级,热挤压工艺提高了211Z.1铝合金抗晶间腐蚀能力。对211Z.1合金材料采用热挤压加工,能够得到综合性能更优的产品。 展开更多
关键词 211Z.1铝合金 半连续水冷铸造 挤压工艺 微观组织 性能
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Direct-chill semi-continuous casting process of three-layer composite ingot of 4045/3004/4045 aluminum alloys 被引量:6
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作者 蒋会学 张海涛 +1 位作者 秦克 崔建忠 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2011年第8期1692-1697,共6页
Three-layer composite ingot of 4045/3004/4045 aluminum alloys was prepared by direct-chill semi-continuous casting process,the temperature field distribution near the composite interface,macro-morphology,microstructur... Three-layer composite ingot of 4045/3004/4045 aluminum alloys was prepared by direct-chill semi-continuous casting process,the temperature field distribution near the composite interface,macro-morphology,microstructure and composition distribution of the composite interface were investigated.The results show that semi-solid layer with a certain thickness forms near the interface due to the effect of cooling plate,which ensures successful implementation of casting the composite ingot.Two different aluminum alloys are well bonded metallurgically.The mechanical properties of composite interface were measured,the tensile and shearing strengths of composite interface are 105 and 88 MPa,respectively,which proves that the composite interface is a kind of metallurgical bonding. 展开更多
关键词 aluminum alloys three-layer composite ingot direct-chill semi-continuous casting composite interface structures properties
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