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智能时代下的空间数据科学:基础模型研究与行业应用 被引量:1
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作者 相东升 赖宇 +5 位作者 陈浩 韩楠 王超 王家伟 杨博渊 张均瑞 《无线电工程》 2025年第1期184-195,共12页
随着智能技术的飞速发展,空间数据科学迎来了前所未有的机遇和挑战。空间数据规模不断增长,其所蕴含的潜在价值日益凸显。然而,传统的数据感知、存储技术以及处理分析方法已无法充分挖掘海量空间数据的深层价值。在此背景下,空间数据智... 随着智能技术的飞速发展,空间数据科学迎来了前所未有的机遇和挑战。空间数据规模不断增长,其所蕴含的潜在价值日益凸显。然而,传统的数据感知、存储技术以及处理分析方法已无法充分挖掘海量空间数据的深层价值。在此背景下,空间数据智能作为聚焦于处理和分析海量空间数据的多学科交叉领域,正逐步成为推动科技创新的主流技术。阐述了空间数据智能的基本概念,详尽地梳理了其基础模型,例如,城市基础模型、地理基础模型、智能交通基础模型、空间与空间遥感基础模型等,总结了其关键技术;探讨了空间数据智能在多个行业领域的应用实践,对该领域的未来发展趋势提出了前瞻性的展望。 展开更多
关键词 空间数据智能 基础模型研究 领域应用
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超越巴斯德象限的基础研究动态演化模型及其实践内涵 被引量:13
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作者 张慧琴 王鑫 +1 位作者 王旭 孙昌璞 《中国工程科学》 CSCD 北大核心 2021年第4期145-152,共8页
国家需求牵引的基础研究关系着我国源头创新能力和国际科技竞争力的提升,是颠覆性科技产生的重要驱动力,对我国创新型国家建设的重要性十分突出。为此,需要深入理解其内涵及基本发展规律,以更好引导基础研究的发展。本文回顾了布什科学... 国家需求牵引的基础研究关系着我国源头创新能力和国际科技竞争力的提升,是颠覆性科技产生的重要驱动力,对我国创新型国家建设的重要性十分突出。为此,需要深入理解其内涵及基本发展规律,以更好引导基础研究的发展。本文回顾了布什科学研究线性模型的内涵、应用及其如何推广至巴斯德象限模型,在此基础上,考虑时间维度,引入基础度和应用度概念,提出由3个维度刻画的基础研究动态演化模型。为展示基础研究动态演化模型的适用性和优越性,以激光和强激光的发展为案例进行说明,阐述了国家需求牵引下基础研究、应用研究和技术开发之间的相互促进、螺旋上升的互动关系。基于本文模型描述的基础研究发展规律,针对需求牵引的基础研究,今后应更加强调学术诚信及可证伪性;要发挥基础研究对关键技术发展的方向性判定作用,并避免需求牵引引起的主观性诱导和误导。 展开更多
关键词 基础研究 需求牵引 布什科学研究线性模型 巴斯德象限模型 基础研究动态演化模型 可证伪性
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Cognition Flow in Cognitive Radio Networks 被引量:2
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作者 许文俊 林家儒 +2 位作者 冯志勇 徐文波 张平 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2013年第10期74-90,共17页
This paper introduces the research progress on the cognition flow in the National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program)under Grant No. 2009CB320400 "Research on Basic Theories and Key Technologies of Cogni... This paper introduces the research progress on the cognition flow in the National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program)under Grant No. 2009CB320400 "Research on Basic Theories and Key Technologies of Cognitive Radio Networks". We present the motivation behind the proposal of the concept of cognition flow, provide the definition, discuss the features, behaviours, representations, mathematical models, and the functions of cognition flow in Cognitive Radio Networks(CRNs). We also analyse how the cognition flow promotes the convergence of heterogeneous networks.Our group also constructed the test platform to verify the usefulness of cognition flow. The results that were simulated by computers and tested on the platform both confirm that cognition flow can realise efficient interaction of cognitive information among heterogeneous networks in CRNs, which contributes to the seamless convergence of heterogeneous networks,and significantly improves the spectrum efficiency and users' Quality of Experience(QoE). 展开更多
关键词 cognition flow CRN heterogeneous network convergence QOE
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Fundamental Study on a Grout Penetration Model for a HLW Repository
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作者 Tomoo Fujita Fumiaki Shinkai Jun Nobuto 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2012年第8期1191-1203,共13页
In both the construction and operation phases of a repository for high-level radioactive waste, it will be important to constrain groundwater inflow using grouting technology that will be effective under the high grou... In both the construction and operation phases of a repository for high-level radioactive waste, it will be important to constrain groundwater inflow using grouting technology that will be effective under the high groundwater pressure conditions deep underground. In this research, a review of existing grout penetration models in Japan and foreign countries and a trial analysis are conducted with a goal of describing the gout penetration with accuracy on site. Specifically, the applicability of the model developed by Gustafson & Stille to the laboratory penetration tests was studied. The results show that the calculated values from the Gustafson & Stille model agree well with values of laboratory penetration tests. 展开更多
关键词 GROUT penetration model velocity VISCOSITY yield value.
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A physical mechanism based investigation on the elasto-plastic-damage behavior of anisotropic aluminum alloys under finite deformation
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作者 CHEN Cen LIANG NaiGang +1 位作者 LIU Fang FU Qiang 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第3期400-410,共11页
The elasto-plastic-damage behavior of anisotropic aluminum alloys is investigated under finite deformation using a physical mechanism based constitutive model.With an application to the structural calculation,the pres... The elasto-plastic-damage behavior of anisotropic aluminum alloys is investigated under finite deformation using a physical mechanism based constitutive model.With an application to the structural calculation,the present model is used to describe and analyze the mechanical response of anisotropic 6260-T6 aluminum alloy extrusions.For the tensile specimens extracted along three different material orientations from the extruded aluminum profile,twelve simulations are carried out covering four different specimen geometries.The simulation results in force-displacement response and central logarithmic axial strain evolution are compared with experimental results.From the comparisons,it can be concluded that the present model has the capacity to describe the behavior of anisotropic material.From the force-displacement curves,the anisotropy is observed in different material orientations,and the physical mechanism of anisotropy is analyzed. 展开更多
关键词 elasto-plastic-damage behavior ANISOTROPY physical mechanism finite deformation constitutive theory componentassembling model
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