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软土地区铁路桥梁桥下堆载安全敏感性分析 被引量:6
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作者 周平 《世界桥梁》 北大核心 2023年第2期97-103,共7页
针对软土地区铁路桥梁桥下堆载导致桥墩侧偏问题,以深茂铁路江茂段某32 m简支铁路桥梁为背景,采用非线性有限元软件MIDAS GTS建立桥下堆载力学模型,采用控制变量法,选取桩基类型、墩身高度、软土厚度、堆载高度等因素对铁路桥墩墩顶侧... 针对软土地区铁路桥梁桥下堆载导致桥墩侧偏问题,以深茂铁路江茂段某32 m简支铁路桥梁为背景,采用非线性有限元软件MIDAS GTS建立桥下堆载力学模型,采用控制变量法,选取桩基类型、墩身高度、软土厚度、堆载高度等因素对铁路桥墩墩顶侧向水平位移的影响进行安全敏感性分析。结果表明:在相同边界条件下,摩擦桩对应的墩顶侧向水平位移小于柱桩;铁路桥梁墩顶侧向水平位移受墩高的影响较小;铁路桥梁墩顶侧向水平位移与软土层厚度呈强相关性,软土厚度越大,墩顶侧向水平位移越大;铁路桥墩墩顶侧向水平位移受堆载高度影响显著,根据变形限值反算出的堆载安全距离,与堆载高度呈二次函数关系。当在软土地区遇到同类桥墩侧偏情况时,可根据得出的相关结论初步判定导致铁路桥梁变形的主要敏感因子,以及堆载与铁路桥墩间的安全距离。 展开更多
关键词 铁路桥 桩基类型 墩身高度 软土厚度 堆载高度 堆载距离 安全敏感性分析 有限元法
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Stability assessment and feature analysis of slope in Nanfen Open Pit Iron Mine 被引量:10
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作者 Yang Jun Tao Zhigang +2 位作者 Li Baoliang Gui Yang Li Haifeng 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI 2012年第3期329-333,共5页
Under the combined influences of special topography and the long term mining in Nanfen Open Pit Iron Mine, many large scale landslide masses appeared in heading side of stope, and tens of millions of iron mine is buri... Under the combined influences of special topography and the long term mining in Nanfen Open Pit Iron Mine, many large scale landslide masses appeared in heading side of stope, and tens of millions of iron mine is buried underside, making great economic losses. In order to guide the safety mining and increase the supply quantity, this paper through the use of MSARMA-method and the ''MSARMA evaluation and analytical system for slope stability analysis'' based on this method, which aimed at the quantitative evaluating of the slope stability before and after the actual mining below the slip mass, and the sensitivity analysis for the main influencing factor, providing scientific proof for the parameter optimization of open mine surface slope, the security and sustainable exploitation. 展开更多
关键词 Landslide disasterMSARMA methodStability assessmentSensitivity analysisSafety miningAnalysis system
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Systematic review of feasibility and safety of laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer
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作者 Jiwen Jiang 《The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CAS 2012年第4期199-205,共7页
Objective: The purpose of the present study was to retrospectively and systematically evaluate the feasibility and safety of laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer. Methods: Research of prospective, randomized,... Objective: The purpose of the present study was to retrospectively and systematically evaluate the feasibility and safety of laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer. Methods: Research of prospective, randomized, controlled studies addressing laparoscopic gastrectomy versus open gastrectomy was screened through computer-based online system. Meta-analysis of acquired data was performed. The inverse variance method was used to test the significance of continuous data, while the ManteI-Haenszel method was used for dichotomous data. The chi-square test was used for evaluation of data heterogeneity. Homogenous data were calculated using the fixed effect model, and heterogeneous data were calculated using freedom model. Statistical data were expressed as 95% confidence interval (95% CI). Funnel plot was used for sensitivity analysis to show potential publication bias. Results: Five papers met the inclusion criteria, 164 cases underwent laparoscopic gastrectomy and 162 cases received open gastrectomy. Meta-analysis revealed that laparoscopic gastrectomy took longer operating time and removed fewer lymph nodes than open gastrectomy (both P 〈 0.01), but for early-stage gastric cancer, laparoscopic gastrectomy was superior to open gastrectomy in terms of blood loss and hospital stay (P 〈 0.01). But there were no significant differences in terms of time to resumption of oral intake, postoperative complications, postoperative morbidity rate, and tumor recurrence. Sensitive analysis demonstrated that publication bias existed in all indices to different extents with the exception of lymph node. Subgroup analysis showed that for D1 lymph node dissection, laparoscopic gastrectomy took significantly reduced blood loss than open gastrectomy. Conclusion: All these findings indicate that laparoscopic gastrectomy for early stage gastric cancer is feasible and safe. 展开更多
关键词 gastric carcinoma laparoscopic surgery META-ANALYSIS
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Landslide stability for Shuitianba in the Three Gorges area 被引量:6
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作者 YANG Zhishuang XI Panpan JIN Jianfu 《Global Geology》 2012年第3期221-224,共4页
According to the data of preliminary survey, the authors established a landslide geological model,on the basis of analyses on the sensitivity of landslide, tried to simulate and calculate the landslide stability of Sh... According to the data of preliminary survey, the authors established a landslide geological model,on the basis of analyses on the sensitivity of landslide, tried to simulate and calculate the landslide stability of Shuitianba with the method of transfer coefficient when it is under different strength parameters, and study the landslide mechanism. The results show that it is sensitive to the effects of shear strength parameters of sliding zone and groundwater level on landslide stability safety coefficient, which provides reliable basis for calculation of landslide stability. 展开更多
关键词 Shuitianba landslide stability sensitivity analysis transfer coefficient method
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