目的汉化实习护生归属感量表(Sense of Belonging in Nursing School Scale,SBNS),并检验其信度和效度。方法采用Brislin翻译模型对量表进行正译、回译、文化调适,形成中文版SBNS。采用便利抽样法对410名实习护生进行问卷调查,检验量表...目的汉化实习护生归属感量表(Sense of Belonging in Nursing School Scale,SBNS),并检验其信度和效度。方法采用Brislin翻译模型对量表进行正译、回译、文化调适,形成中文版SBNS。采用便利抽样法对410名实习护生进行问卷调查,检验量表信效度。结果中文版SNBS包括3个维度,17个条目。探索性因子分析提取出3个公因子,累计方差贡献率为70.622%;验证性因子分析显示,χ^(2)/df=2.041、RMSEA=0.071、RMR=0.051、IFI=0.952、TLI=0.944、CFI=0.952;总量表的内容效度指数为0.977,条目内容效度指数为0.857~1.000;聚合效度结果显示,各维度的平均方差萃取量均>0.5,组合信度均>0.7;区分效度显示3个维度的异质-单质比率值均<0.85。信度分析结果显示,总量表的Cronbach′sα系数为0.940,重测信度为0.938,折半信度为0.803。结论中文版SNBS具有良好的信效度,能够准确评估实习护生的临床归属感。展开更多
良好的人文关怀能力关系到护理实习生将来护理工作的质量和发展。采用质性研究方法的现象学研究,对从粤东某高校中抽取的10名实习护生进行半结构式访谈对其人文关怀能力的影响因素展开研究,运用Nvivo11.0软件进行主题分析。提炼出个人...良好的人文关怀能力关系到护理实习生将来护理工作的质量和发展。采用质性研究方法的现象学研究,对从粤东某高校中抽取的10名实习护生进行半结构式访谈对其人文关怀能力的影响因素展开研究,运用Nvivo11.0软件进行主题分析。提炼出个人素养、教育影响、水平变化、社会影响四个主要因素。实习护生的人文关怀能力受教育、环境等多种因素影响,需通过学校与医院共同努力,增强培训与人文关怀的实践。A good capacity to give humanistic care is linked to nursing interns’ development and quality of daily work. This study used phenomenological research methods to conduct semi-structured interviews with 10 nursing interns from a university in Eastern Guangdong to study the influencing factors of their humanistic caring ability by thematic analysis utilizing Nvivo 11.0 software. Four main factors were extracted: personal accomplishment, educational influence, level change, and social influence. The humanistic care ability of nursing interns is affected by multiple factors such as education and environment, so it is necessary to strengthen the training and humanistic care practice through the joint efforts of schools and hospitals.展开更多
文摘目的汉化实习护生归属感量表(Sense of Belonging in Nursing School Scale,SBNS),并检验其信度和效度。方法采用Brislin翻译模型对量表进行正译、回译、文化调适,形成中文版SBNS。采用便利抽样法对410名实习护生进行问卷调查,检验量表信效度。结果中文版SNBS包括3个维度,17个条目。探索性因子分析提取出3个公因子,累计方差贡献率为70.622%;验证性因子分析显示,χ^(2)/df=2.041、RMSEA=0.071、RMR=0.051、IFI=0.952、TLI=0.944、CFI=0.952;总量表的内容效度指数为0.977,条目内容效度指数为0.857~1.000;聚合效度结果显示,各维度的平均方差萃取量均>0.5,组合信度均>0.7;区分效度显示3个维度的异质-单质比率值均<0.85。信度分析结果显示,总量表的Cronbach′sα系数为0.940,重测信度为0.938,折半信度为0.803。结论中文版SNBS具有良好的信效度,能够准确评估实习护生的临床归属感。
文摘良好的人文关怀能力关系到护理实习生将来护理工作的质量和发展。采用质性研究方法的现象学研究,对从粤东某高校中抽取的10名实习护生进行半结构式访谈对其人文关怀能力的影响因素展开研究,运用Nvivo11.0软件进行主题分析。提炼出个人素养、教育影响、水平变化、社会影响四个主要因素。实习护生的人文关怀能力受教育、环境等多种因素影响,需通过学校与医院共同努力,增强培训与人文关怀的实践。A good capacity to give humanistic care is linked to nursing interns’ development and quality of daily work. This study used phenomenological research methods to conduct semi-structured interviews with 10 nursing interns from a university in Eastern Guangdong to study the influencing factors of their humanistic caring ability by thematic analysis utilizing Nvivo 11.0 software. Four main factors were extracted: personal accomplishment, educational influence, level change, and social influence. The humanistic care ability of nursing interns is affected by multiple factors such as education and environment, so it is necessary to strengthen the training and humanistic care practice through the joint efforts of schools and hospitals.
