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基于推力矢量分配的ROV姿态控制技术研究
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作者 刘均 闫佳丽 +3 位作者 刘强 叶海春 王中杨 胡庆 《吉林大学学报(信息科学版)》 CAS 2024年第2期249-259,共11页
针对遥控水下机器人(ROV:Remote Operated Vehicle)在水下作业时,传统滑膜控制(SMC:Sliding Mode Control)方法存在抖振、稳定性差等问题,提出一种新型协同控制律,并设计出一种基于推力矢量分配的ROV姿态控制器。首先,建立ROV运动学和... 针对遥控水下机器人(ROV:Remote Operated Vehicle)在水下作业时,传统滑膜控制(SMC:Sliding Mode Control)方法存在抖振、稳定性差等问题,提出一种新型协同控制律,并设计出一种基于推力矢量分配的ROV姿态控制器。首先,建立ROV运动学和动力学模型,并解耦动力学模型;然后,提出了一种新型协同控制律,通过构造适当的宏变量使其呈指数收敛,从而为ROV姿态控制系统提供连续的控制律,达到消除ROV姿态控制系统抖振的目的;最后,采用新型协同控制律设计出基于推力矢量分配的ROV姿态控制器。通过Matlab/Simulink进行仿真,结果表明,所提出的新型协同控制律可提高ROV姿态控制系统的控制精度与稳定性。该控制策略为ROV姿态控制提供了一种新的可行方案。 展开更多
关键词 水下机器人 推力矢量分配 新型协同控制 MATLAB/SIMULINK仿真 姿态控制
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Attitude control allocation strategy of high altitude airship based on synthetic performance optimization 被引量:1
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作者 遆晓光 韩放 姚郁 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2009年第6期746-750,共5页
This paper presents a method for solving the attitude control problem of high altitude airship (HAA) with aerodynamic fin and vectored thruster control. The algorithm is based on the synthetic optimization of dynamic ... This paper presents a method for solving the attitude control problem of high altitude airship (HAA) with aerodynamic fin and vectored thruster control. The algorithm is based on the synthetic optimization of dynamic performance and energy consumption of airship. Firstly, according to the system overall configuration, the dynamic model of HAA was established and the HAA linearized model of longitudinal plane motion was obtained. Secondly, using the classic PID control theory, the HAA attitude control system was designed. Thirdly, through analyzing the dynamic performance of airship with fin or vectored thruster control, the synthetic performance index function with different weighting functions was determined. By means of optimizing the obtained performance index function, the attitude control of high altitude airship with good dynamic performance and low energy consumption was achieved. Finally, attitude control allocation strategy was designed for the airship station keeping at an altitude of 22 km. The simulation experiment proved the validity of the proposed algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 high altitude airship attitude control synthetic performance optimization control strategy
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