无线移动Ad Hoc网络(Wireless Mobile Ad Hoc Networks)是随着无线通信技术的快速发展而出现的一种新型网络。它具有无中心结点限制、无有线介质限制、自组性、自愈性、高移动性和快速建立等优点,适合在复杂不确定的移动环境中应用。总...无线移动Ad Hoc网络(Wireless Mobile Ad Hoc Networks)是随着无线通信技术的快速发展而出现的一种新型网络。它具有无中心结点限制、无有线介质限制、自组性、自愈性、高移动性和快速建立等优点,适合在复杂不确定的移动环境中应用。总括了Ad Hoc的基本概念、原理和现状,针对无线Ad Hoc网络特有的节能、QoS和安全三方面要求,对目前的Ad Hoc相关协议进行了概述、对比和分类,有助于进一步研究。展开更多
提出了无线移动 Ad hoc 网中一种基于拓扑维护的自适应多信道路由协议:MOLSR-TM,该协议把拓扑维护状况感知和自适应控制算法引入 OLSR 以调整 HELLO 消息的发送频率和邻居记录表、拓扑记录表的刷新频率,从而增强节点掌握网络拓扑的能力...提出了无线移动 Ad hoc 网中一种基于拓扑维护的自适应多信道路由协议:MOLSR-TM,该协议把拓扑维护状况感知和自适应控制算法引入 OLSR 以调整 HELLO 消息的发送频率和邻居记录表、拓扑记录表的刷新频率,从而增强节点掌握网络拓扑的能力,改善路由表项不全导致的分组寻路失败问题。性能分析和仿真结果表明:MOLSR-TM 能改善节点的拓扑维护状况,增强动态拓扑适应能力,提高数据成功率、端到端时延和网络吞吐率等性能。展开更多
In the traditional Intemet Protocol （IP） architecture, there is an overload of IP sermntic problems. Existing solutions focused mainly on the infrastructure for the fixed network, and there is a lack of support for ...In the traditional Intemet Protocol （IP） architecture, there is an overload of IP sermntic problems. Existing solutions focused mainly on the infrastructure for the fixed network, and there is a lack of support for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks （MANETs）. To improve scalability, a routing protocol for MANETs is presented based on a locator named Tree-structure Locator Distance Vector （TLDV）. The hard core of this routing method is the identifier/locator split by the Distributed Hash Table （DHT） method, which provides a scalable routing service. The node locator indicates its relative location in the network and should be updated whenever topology changes, kocator space ks organized as a tree-structure, and the basic routing operation of the TLDV protocol is presented. TLDV protocol is compared to some classical routing protocols for MANETs on the NS2 platform Results show that TLDV has better scalability. Key words：展开更多
The medium access control (MAC) issue was discussed in mobile Ad Hoc networks (MANETs). Based on the IEEE 802.11 MAC protocol, this paper proposed two schemes, the forward-packet-first (FPF) scheme based on the adapti...The medium access control (MAC) issue was discussed in mobile Ad Hoc networks (MANETs). Based on the IEEE 802.11 MAC protocol, this paper proposed two schemes, the forward-packet-first (FPF) scheme based on the adaptive backoff contention window and multihop forward chain transmission by invitation (MFCTI) scheme. In the FPF scheme, the contention window was adjusted adaptively according to the traffic priority. Route information and the broadcast characteristic of radio were utilized in MFCTI scheme. The performance of these schemes was studied in multihop environments by simulations. The results showed that the proposed schemes could improve the network throughput, reduce the end-to-end average delay, and mitigate local congestion effectively. Another attractive feature was that the schemes could be implemented with minor modifications to the IEEE 802.11 MAC.展开更多
文摘无线移动Ad Hoc网络(Wireless Mobile Ad Hoc Networks)是随着无线通信技术的快速发展而出现的一种新型网络。它具有无中心结点限制、无有线介质限制、自组性、自愈性、高移动性和快速建立等优点,适合在复杂不确定的移动环境中应用。总括了Ad Hoc的基本概念、原理和现状,针对无线Ad Hoc网络特有的节能、QoS和安全三方面要求,对目前的Ad Hoc相关协议进行了概述、对比和分类,有助于进一步研究。
文摘提出了无线移动 Ad hoc 网中一种基于拓扑维护的自适应多信道路由协议:MOLSR-TM,该协议把拓扑维护状况感知和自适应控制算法引入 OLSR 以调整 HELLO 消息的发送频率和邻居记录表、拓扑记录表的刷新频率,从而增强节点掌握网络拓扑的能力,改善路由表项不全导致的分组寻路失败问题。性能分析和仿真结果表明:MOLSR-TM 能改善节点的拓扑维护状况,增强动态拓扑适应能力,提高数据成功率、端到端时延和网络吞吐率等性能。
基金Acknowledgements This work was supported by the Hi-Tech Research and Development Program of China under Grant No.2007AA01Z407 the Co-Funding Project of Beijing Municipal education Commission under Grant No.JD100060630+3 种基金 National Foundation Research Project the National Natural Science Foundation Project under Grant No. 61170295 the Project of Aeronautical Science Foundation of China under Caant No.2011ZC51024 and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities.
文摘In the traditional Intemet Protocol （IP） architecture, there is an overload of IP sermntic problems. Existing solutions focused mainly on the infrastructure for the fixed network, and there is a lack of support for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks （MANETs）. To improve scalability, a routing protocol for MANETs is presented based on a locator named Tree-structure Locator Distance Vector （TLDV）. The hard core of this routing method is the identifier/locator split by the Distributed Hash Table （DHT） method, which provides a scalable routing service. The node locator indicates its relative location in the network and should be updated whenever topology changes, kocator space ks organized as a tree-structure, and the basic routing operation of the TLDV protocol is presented. TLDV protocol is compared to some classical routing protocols for MANETs on the NS2 platform Results show that TLDV has better scalability. Key words：
文摘The medium access control (MAC) issue was discussed in mobile Ad Hoc networks (MANETs). Based on the IEEE 802.11 MAC protocol, this paper proposed two schemes, the forward-packet-first (FPF) scheme based on the adaptive backoff contention window and multihop forward chain transmission by invitation (MFCTI) scheme. In the FPF scheme, the contention window was adjusted adaptively according to the traffic priority. Route information and the broadcast characteristic of radio were utilized in MFCTI scheme. The performance of these schemes was studied in multihop environments by simulations. The results showed that the proposed schemes could improve the network throughput, reduce the end-to-end average delay, and mitigate local congestion effectively. Another attractive feature was that the schemes could be implemented with minor modifications to the IEEE 802.11 MAC.
