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外在激励如何影响基层公务员的公共服务动机水平?——一项调查实验研究
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作者 刘华兴 侯雅文 《公共行政评论》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第5期124-142,199,共20页
如何有效提升基层公务员的公共服务动机水平已成为当前政府亟待解决的问题。已有研究对公共服务动机的可激励属性重视程度不足,且缺乏在中国情境下的因果机制探索。基于此,论文采用调查实验法,以S省基层公务员为研究对象,探析不同的外... 如何有效提升基层公务员的公共服务动机水平已成为当前政府亟待解决的问题。已有研究对公共服务动机的可激励属性重视程度不足,且缺乏在中国情境下的因果机制探索。基于此,论文采用调查实验法,以S省基层公务员为研究对象,探析不同的外在激励如激励性质(正向激励与负向激励)与激励方式(金钱激励与荣誉激励)对公共服务动机的因果影响机制,并进一步考察了激励方式在激励性质与公共服务动机关系中的调节效应。研究发现,相较于负向激励,正向激励对基层公务员公共服务动机影响更强,而以金钱和荣誉为代表的激励方式对其公共服务动机水平没有显著的差异性影响。此外,在激励性质和公共服务动机的关系中,激励方式发挥了调节作用,即相较于荣誉激励,金钱激励下正向激励对基层公务员公共服务动机的影响更强。研究拓展了对公职人员公共服务动机前因的探讨,丰富了基层公务员的激励理论,为政府制定更加科学、合理的公务员激励机制提供了决策支持。 展开更多
关键词 基层公务员 公共服务动机 激励性质 激励方式 调查实验
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股权激励合同法律性质的研究
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作者 赵正阳 郑小敏 《民商法争鸣》 2023年第2期194-206,共13页
股权激励合同纠纷是否属于劳动争议?对于各类股权激励合同纠纷的定性,审判实务中经常出现对相似问题的相反认定。本文主张应回归股权激励法律关系本身,从其法律关系的主体及内容入手剖析;对于股权激励合同纠纷的主管问题,建议应根据被... 股权激励合同纠纷是否属于劳动争议?对于各类股权激励合同纠纷的定性,审判实务中经常出现对相似问题的相反认定。本文主张应回归股权激励法律关系本身,从其法律关系的主体及内容入手剖析;对于股权激励合同纠纷的主管问题,建议应根据被激励主体是否为实质意义的高管、激励内容与劳动关系的履行关联是否密切、对劳动关系部分是否存在争议而分类讨论。 展开更多
关键词 股权激励合同性质 股权激励合同纠纷 主管问题 实质意义的高管
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破产重整视角下关键职工挽留计划的制度建构
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作者 金春 冷帅达 《东方论坛(青岛大学学报)》 2021年第6期24-42,F0003,共20页
我国现行法律框架下制度保障的缺位使挽留关键职工成为企业重整实践中管理人(或自行管理的债务人)共同面临的难题。在实体制度建构上,一方面将关键职工挽留计划作为破产重整薪酬制度外的商业化安排,并依此将职工挽留费用解释为《企业破... 我国现行法律框架下制度保障的缺位使挽留关键职工成为企业重整实践中管理人(或自行管理的债务人)共同面临的难题。在实体制度建构上,一方面将关键职工挽留计划作为破产重整薪酬制度外的商业化安排,并依此将职工挽留费用解释为《企业破产法》第42条第4款“其他债务”,赋予其共益债务的优先清偿顺位,确保制度功能的发挥。另一方面,对挽留性质计划中企业高管的适用条件、金额进行限制。对激励性质计划应要求约定目标的实现有助于全体无担保债权人获益。在程序制度建构上,确立以债权人会议为主,法院“听证+许可”为补充的决策体系,完善以主动披露为主,被动披露为辅的信息披露制度。对于关键职工挽留计划审查思路,法院可通过合法性、必要性和合理性多维度进行审查。 展开更多
关键词 重整 关键职工 挽留性质计划 激励性质计划
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A trial study of vibration-induced effects on the spontaneous potential
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作者 孙卫斌 裘慰庭 何展翔 《Applied Geophysics》 SCIE CSCD 2008年第2期144-148,共5页
Vibrator excitation generates not only reflections and refractions of wave fields on the subsurface interfaces but also electromagnetic waves with different frequencies. In this paper, we address the vibration-induced... Vibrator excitation generates not only reflections and refractions of wave fields on the subsurface interfaces but also electromagnetic waves with different frequencies. In this paper, we address the vibration-induced effects on the spontaneous potential field. The effects of controllable vibration on the spontaneous potential field were studied under real field geologic conditions. Experimental data confirmed that the vibration-induced effects on the spontaneous potential field do exist under field conditions. Monitoring records over a long time interval showed that there exist three information zones in the vibration-induced effects on the spontaneous potential field. These are the signal-varying zone, the extremestable zone, and the relaxation-recovery zone. Combined with different well-site data, it was concluded that the time-varying features of the anomalies in the information zones was closely related to the properties of the subsurface liquid (oil and water). 展开更多
关键词 seismic-electric effects vibration-induced time-varying features the property of liquid
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The Motivation Factors of Sales Personnel in Financial Institutions
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作者 Sanja Bijaksic Brano Markic Marko Santic 《Chinese Business Review》 2014年第4期259-271,共13页
The motivation is an employee's internal relationship in the form of behaviour directed towards a specific goal and is manifested as an important factor for overall organisation performance. The goal of any business ... The motivation is an employee's internal relationship in the form of behaviour directed towards a specific goal and is manifested as an important factor for overall organisation performance. The goal of any business is to motivate employees to perform work with the maximum results. The work motivation is complex and dynamic feature of human resources and influences to motivation are very broad and diverse. The material forms of motivation are different compensation that employees receive for their work in the company. They appear in the financial and non-financial forms (paid or in the form of various services). The goal of this research is to identify the main factors of human resources motivation in financial institutions (banks). The questionnaire will be used as a research instrument and consists of two parts. The first part of the questionnaire will focus on socio-demographic characteristics and the second part concentrates on the motivation variables of material and immaterial character. Applying adequate knowledge discovery research methods will be identified as the main motivation components of selling persons in financial institutions. 展开更多
关键词 human resources management knowledge discovery methods MOTIVATION
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