为了实现LCL型有源电力滤波器(active power filter,APF)在稳定控制的同时,不增加系统的复杂程度,提出了一种基于电网电流检测、逆变侧电流反馈的电流双环控制方法。在不额外增加电流传感器的情况下,通过引入逆变侧电流反馈,实现了对LC...为了实现LCL型有源电力滤波器(active power filter,APF)在稳定控制的同时,不增加系统的复杂程度,提出了一种基于电网电流检测、逆变侧电流反馈的电流双环控制方法。在不额外增加电流传感器的情况下,通过引入逆变侧电流反馈,实现了对LCL滤波器谐振尖峰的有源阻尼。同时,为了准确地跟踪电网中的谐波电流信号,在2阶广义积分器的基础上,提出了基于降阶广义积分器的电流控制器。利用降阶积分器频率选择和相序解耦的特性,同时实现了较高的谐波补偿精度和运算效率。在一台50k VA LCL型APF上对所提出的控制方法进行了实验验证,实验结果证明了该方法的有效性。展开更多
The way of neutral point to earth via full compensation arc suppression coil can solve the problem of residual current compensation in coal mine power network effectively. Based on the analysis on the grounding curren...The way of neutral point to earth via full compensation arc suppression coil can solve the problem of residual current compensation in coal mine power network effectively. Based on the analysis on the grounding current detection results of Xieqiao coal mine, the conclusion that harmonic component of grounding current is dominated by higher harmonics with complex harmonic sources in coal mine power network system was obtained. The influences of harmonic source type and fault point position on harmonic voltage and harmonic current were analyzed theoretically. The influences of earthed fault feeder detection result and the estimation errors of parameters to earth on residual current compensation were analyzed. A new thought of residual current prediction and the selections of model method and control method were proposed on this basis. The simulation results prove that harmonic amplitudes of zero sequence voltage and zero sequence current are determined by harmonic source type as well as fault point position in coal mine power network, and also prove that zero sequence voltage detection can avoid the unstable problem of coal mine power network system caused by undercompensation of capacitive current. Finally, the experimental device of full compensation arc suppression coil is introduced.展开更多
This paper presents a novel transient current differential algorithm for earth fault detection in unearthed （isolated） and compensated neutral medium voltage （MV） networks. The proposed algorithm uses the transien...This paper presents a novel transient current differential algorithm for earth fault detection in unearthed （isolated） and compensated neutral medium voltage （MV） networks. The proposed algorithm uses the transient residual currents, which are very sensitive for earth faults detection. The transient values of residual currents are calculated for each feeder in the network and used as an earth fault indicator. The flow of residual currents is investigated. It is found that the residual current for the faulted feeder is equal to the summation of all residual currents for all other healthy feedersl Based on this investigation, a differential technique is proposed. A percentage restrain performance is proposed to ensure the selectivity and security of the algorithm. The transient algorithm is very sensitive for earth fault incidence. To apply the proposed algorithm, the residual currents can be measured easily by one sensor for each feeder with no need to voltage measurement. The proposed algorithm is less dependent on the fault resistance and the faulted feeder parameters. The network is simulated by ATP/EMTP program. Different fault conditions are covered in the simulation process： different fault inception angles, fault locations and fault resistances.展开更多
This paper presents a wavelet-based technique for detection and classification of normal and abnormal conditions that occur on power distribution lines. The proposed technique depends on a sensitive fault detection pa...This paper presents a wavelet-based technique for detection and classification of normal and abnormal conditions that occur on power distribution lines. The proposed technique depends on a sensitive fault detection parameter （denoted DET） calculated from the wavelet multi-resolution decomposition of the three phase currents only. This parameter is fast and sensitive to any small changes in the current signal since it uses the square of the first and second details of the decomposed signals. The simulation results of this study clearly show that the proposed technique can be successfully used to detect and classify not only low-current faults that could not be detected by conventional overcurrent relays but also normal transients like load switching and inrush currents.展开更多
文摘为了实现LCL型有源电力滤波器(active power filter,APF)在稳定控制的同时,不增加系统的复杂程度,提出了一种基于电网电流检测、逆变侧电流反馈的电流双环控制方法。在不额外增加电流传感器的情况下,通过引入逆变侧电流反馈,实现了对LCL滤波器谐振尖峰的有源阻尼。同时,为了准确地跟踪电网中的谐波电流信号,在2阶广义积分器的基础上,提出了基于降阶广义积分器的电流控制器。利用降阶积分器频率选择和相序解耦的特性,同时实现了较高的谐波补偿精度和运算效率。在一台50k VA LCL型APF上对所提出的控制方法进行了实验验证,实验结果证明了该方法的有效性。
基金The financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51107143)
文摘The way of neutral point to earth via full compensation arc suppression coil can solve the problem of residual current compensation in coal mine power network effectively. Based on the analysis on the grounding current detection results of Xieqiao coal mine, the conclusion that harmonic component of grounding current is dominated by higher harmonics with complex harmonic sources in coal mine power network system was obtained. The influences of harmonic source type and fault point position on harmonic voltage and harmonic current were analyzed theoretically. The influences of earthed fault feeder detection result and the estimation errors of parameters to earth on residual current compensation were analyzed. A new thought of residual current prediction and the selections of model method and control method were proposed on this basis. The simulation results prove that harmonic amplitudes of zero sequence voltage and zero sequence current are determined by harmonic source type as well as fault point position in coal mine power network, and also prove that zero sequence voltage detection can avoid the unstable problem of coal mine power network system caused by undercompensation of capacitive current. Finally, the experimental device of full compensation arc suppression coil is introduced.
文摘This paper presents a novel transient current differential algorithm for earth fault detection in unearthed （isolated） and compensated neutral medium voltage （MV） networks. The proposed algorithm uses the transient residual currents, which are very sensitive for earth faults detection. The transient values of residual currents are calculated for each feeder in the network and used as an earth fault indicator. The flow of residual currents is investigated. It is found that the residual current for the faulted feeder is equal to the summation of all residual currents for all other healthy feedersl Based on this investigation, a differential technique is proposed. A percentage restrain performance is proposed to ensure the selectivity and security of the algorithm. The transient algorithm is very sensitive for earth fault incidence. To apply the proposed algorithm, the residual currents can be measured easily by one sensor for each feeder with no need to voltage measurement. The proposed algorithm is less dependent on the fault resistance and the faulted feeder parameters. The network is simulated by ATP/EMTP program. Different fault conditions are covered in the simulation process： different fault inception angles, fault locations and fault resistances.
文摘This paper presents a wavelet-based technique for detection and classification of normal and abnormal conditions that occur on power distribution lines. The proposed technique depends on a sensitive fault detection parameter （denoted DET） calculated from the wavelet multi-resolution decomposition of the three phase currents only. This parameter is fast and sensitive to any small changes in the current signal since it uses the square of the first and second details of the decomposed signals. The simulation results of this study clearly show that the proposed technique can be successfully used to detect and classify not only low-current faults that could not be detected by conventional overcurrent relays but also normal transients like load switching and inrush currents.
