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黄河流域水资源-能源-粮食系统生态可持续发展能力评价 被引量:10
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作者 孙才志 段兴杰 《人民黄河》 CAS 北大核心 2023年第2期85-90,96,共7页
为综合评价黄河流域水资源-能源-粮食系统生态可持续发展能力,基于能值分析理论与方法,并结合熵值法,构建了黄河流域水资源-能源-粮食系统生态可持续发展能力评价指标体系,综合评价了该系统2008—2018年的生态可持续发展能力。结果表明:... 为综合评价黄河流域水资源-能源-粮食系统生态可持续发展能力,基于能值分析理论与方法,并结合熵值法,构建了黄河流域水资源-能源-粮食系统生态可持续发展能力评价指标体系,综合评价了该系统2008—2018年的生态可持续发展能力。结果表明:(1)从黄河流域整体视角来看,2008—2018年该系统属于资源消耗型经济发展模式,经济快速发展的同时对当地生态环境产生了很大压力,系统长期处于高环境负荷状态,造成系统生态可持续发展能力不断减弱。(2)从黄河流域各省(区)视角来看,流域下游生态环境压力日益加重,生态可持续发展能力较弱,应加大对可更新资源的开发力度,减小对不可更新资源的依赖;上游省(区)环境压力相对较小,生态可持续发展能力较强,应加强基础设施建设,促进经济发展。(3)黄河流域各省(区)水资源-能源-粮食系统均衡性在时间和空间上呈现明显的差异性,系统的生态可持续发展能力不断减弱。 展开更多
关键词 能值分析 水资源-能源-粮食 生态可持续发展 系统均衡性 黄河流域
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深圳市坪盐通道规划研究方案的初步分析 被引量:1
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作者 孙洲 徐明 《城市道桥与防洪》 2012年第7期25-28,6,共4页
该文从深圳市原有的高快速路网体系的实际出发,结合坪盐通道的规划研究方案,对新增加快速通道规划研究需要注意的若干问题进行了探讨,为完善城市高快速路网体系提供参考。
关键词 交通分析 交通量预测 系统均衡性 立交设计 深圳市
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Joint Transceiver Design for OFDM Systems
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作者 Chen Rui Li Jiandong +1 位作者 Li Changle Liu Wei 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2012年第2期43-51,共9页
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing(OFDM) is an effective technique to deal with a frequency selective channel since it can convert the channel into some flat fading subchannels.However,very different output SN... Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing(OFDM) is an effective technique to deal with a frequency selective channel since it can convert the channel into some flat fading subchannels.However,very different output SNR values of the subchannels will lead to poor bit error performance when a linear equalizer and Equal Bit Allocation(EBA) are adopted in OFDM systems.So,we proposed three novel nonlinear Joint Transceiver(JT) schemes based on Zero-Forcing(ZF) criterion and Minimum Mean Square Error(MMSE) criterion respectively,which can transform all subchannels of an OFDM system into subchannels with identical channel gain.Thus,EBA is equivalent to the Optimum Bit Allocation(OBA) for these subchannels.Numerical analysis helps us to obtain the theoretical approximate BER values of the JT scheme.Simulation results verify the numerical analysis and confirm that the performance of our proposed JT scheme greatly outperforms the traditional linear equalizer with EBA at moderate and high SNR values. 展开更多
关键词 OFDM joint transceiver design VBLAST dirty paper coding
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A mixed stochastic user equilibrium model considering influence of advanced traveller information systems in degradable transport network 被引量:4
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作者 程琳 楼小明 +1 位作者 周静 马捷 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第5期1182-1194,共13页
Advanced traveler information systems (ATIS) can not only improve drivers' accessibility to the more accurate route travel time information, but also can improve drivers' adaptability to the stochastic network cap... Advanced traveler information systems (ATIS) can not only improve drivers' accessibility to the more accurate route travel time information, but also can improve drivers' adaptability to the stochastic network capacity degradations. In this paper, a mixed stochastic user equilibrium model was proposed to describe the interactive route choice behaviors between ATIS equipped and unequipped drivers on a degradable transport network. In the proposed model the information accessibility of equipped drivers was reflected by lower degree of uncertainty in their stochastic equilibrium flow distributions, and their behavioral adaptability was captured by multiple equilibrium behaviors over the stochastic network state set. The mixed equilibrium model was formulated as a fixed point problem defined in the mixed route flows, and its solution was achieved by executing an iterative algorithm. Numerical experiments were provided to verify the properties of the mixed network equilibrium model and the efficiency of the iterative algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 mixed stochastic user equilibrium model degradable transport network advanced traveler information systems (ATIS) drivers' behavioral adaptability multiple equilibrium behaviors fixed point problem
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Pliable Fraction Repetition Codes for Access-balancing in Distributed Storage
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作者 LI Yueting 《数学进展》 北大核心 2025年第1期73-84,共12页
Fraction repetition(FR)codes are integral in distributed storage systems(DSS)with exact repair-by-transfer,while pliable fraction repetition codes are vital for DSSs in which both the per-node storage and repetition d... Fraction repetition(FR)codes are integral in distributed storage systems(DSS)with exact repair-by-transfer,while pliable fraction repetition codes are vital for DSSs in which both the per-node storage and repetition degree can easily be adjusted simultaneously.This paper introduces a new type of pliable FR codes,called absolute balanced pliable FR(ABPFR)codes,in which the access balancing in DSS is considered.Additionally,the equivalence between pliable FR codes and resolvable transversal packings in combinatorial design theory is presented.Then constructions of pliable FR codes and ABPFR codes based on resolvable transversal packings are presented. 展开更多
关键词 distributed storage system pliable fraction repetition code access balancing resolvable transversal packing
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知识密集型产业的多学科交叉创新机制研究 被引量:1
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作者 张贝贝 尹西明 余江 《科学学研究》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2024年第2期415-426,共12页
多学科交叉是知识密集型产业技术创新的突出特征,透彻了解多学科交叉创新机制是加快突破知识密集型产业技术“卡脖子”问题、实现高水平科技自立自强的重要议题。本研究聚焦芯片制造这一典型的知识密集型产业,基于2000-2020年的42785条... 多学科交叉是知识密集型产业技术创新的突出特征,透彻了解多学科交叉创新机制是加快突破知识密集型产业技术“卡脖子”问题、实现高水平科技自立自强的重要议题。本研究聚焦芯片制造这一典型的知识密集型产业,基于2000-2020年的42785条芯片制造专利数据,实证探究多学科交叉对知识密集型产业技术创新的影响机制。研究发现:(1)学科系统均衡性与技术创新价值具有显著的倒“U”型关系,即“创新产生于混沌的边缘”。相较于“无中心型”和“绝对中心型”的学科交互模式,“主导-辅助型”学科交互模式更有利于技术创新价值的提升。(2)学科内容差异性能够显著提升技术创新价值。(3)由于知识约束与互补效应的存在,学科种类多样性与技术创新价值呈现显著的倒“U”型关系。研究结论为辩证推进多学科交叉创新,加快知识密集型产业关键核心技术突破,增强产业链供应链安全韧性,有效支撑科技自立自强提供重要理论和实践启示。 展开更多
关键词 知识密集型产业 学科种类多样性 芯片 学科系统均衡性 学科内容差异性 科技自立自强
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SYSTEMATIC DESIGN OF SINGLE CARRIER OVERLAP FREQUENCY DOMAIN EQUALIZATION 被引量:1
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作者 Wladimir BOCQUET Kazunori HAYASHI Hideaki SAKAI 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2010年第1期50-60,共11页
This paper proposes a systematic design method of overlap frequency domain equalization(FDE) for single carrier (SC) transmission without a guard interval (GI).Based on the analysis of signal-to-interference-plus-nois... This paper proposes a systematic design method of overlap frequency domain equalization(FDE) for single carrier (SC) transmission without a guard interval (GI).Based on the analysis of signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) of the equalizer output for each symbol,the authors adaptivelydetermine the block of the overlap FDE,where the block is defined as a set of symbols at the equalizeroutput with sufficiently low error rate,for a certain fixed sliding window size,which corresponds toa fast Fourier transform (FFT) window size.The proposed method takes advantage of the fact thatthe utility part of the equalized signal is localized around the center of the FFT window.In addition,the authors also propose to adjust the block size in order to control the computational complexity ofthe equalization per processed sample associating with the average bit error rate (BER) of the system.Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can achieve comparable BER performance to theconventional SC-FDE scheme with sufficient GI insertion for both the coded and uncoded cases withvarious modulation levels,while requiring lower computational complexity compared to the SC overlapFDE transmission with the fixed block. 展开更多
关键词 Overlap frequency domain equalization single carrier transmission SINR.
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