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桥梁结构模态参数识别中系统阶次的自动辨识算法 被引量:12
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作者 陈永高 钟振宇 《振动工程学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2021年第4期680-689,共10页
随机子空间算法作为时域模态分析的常用算法之一,存在系统定阶需人为参与这一缺陷。基于此,针对奇异值跳跃法难以确定高阶系统阶次这一问题,提出了将其与“对数化处理”进行融合以便快速确定奇异值的明显跳跃点;通过构建频率置信因子和... 随机子空间算法作为时域模态分析的常用算法之一,存在系统定阶需人为参与这一缺陷。基于此,针对奇异值跳跃法难以确定高阶系统阶次这一问题,提出了将其与“对数化处理”进行融合以便快速确定奇异值的明显跳跃点;通过构建频率置信因子和振型置信因子用于确定真实阶次的取值范围;采用线性加权平均法构建置信系数以确定结构系统的真实阶次;将所提算法运用于某大型斜拉桥的模态参数识别,并将识别结果与现场试验值和有限元结果进行对比分析。结果表明,所提算法能够实现系统阶次的自动化确定和模态参数的自动化识别,且识别结果具有较好的精度和可靠性。 展开更多
关键词 桥梁结构 参数识别 模态振型 随机子空间算法 系统定阶
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实时工作模态参数数据驱动随机子空间识别 被引量:15
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作者 肖祥 任伟新 《振动与冲击》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2009年第8期148-153,共6页
基于数据驱动随机子空间识别(SSI)算法,引入Hankel矩阵行块数i和列数j经验确定方法和模态传递范数(Modal Transfer Norm),采用奇异熵进行系统自动定阶方法,使识别过程自动化,实现工程模态参数的实时识别。应用Choleshy分解求解下三角矩... 基于数据驱动随机子空间识别(SSI)算法,引入Hankel矩阵行块数i和列数j经验确定方法和模态传递范数(Modal Transfer Norm),采用奇异熵进行系统自动定阶方法,使识别过程自动化,实现工程模态参数的实时识别。应用Choleshy分解求解下三角矩阵R,缩减了计算量,特别是连续两个时刻的窗口数据大量重叠时,大大减小了计算时间,从而满足实时识别时间上的要求。三跨连续梁桥数值算例和一座实桥测试数据结果表明,每次识别均在移动步长时间内完成,速度快、精度高,可有效运用于大型结构模态参数的实时识别。 展开更多
关键词 实时识别 模态参数 系统定阶 随机子空间识别
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大型结构模态参数识别研究 被引量:4
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作者 张敏 黄俐 +1 位作者 李文雄 钟学赋 《建筑科学与工程学报》 CAS 北大核心 2013年第2期49-54,75,共7页
针对大型结构实际模态识别中存在难以准确对系统定阶和产生虚假模态等问题,提出了采用奇异熵导数结合稳定图技术进行子结构系统定阶并去除虚假模态的方法。以某简支梁结构为例,采用MATLAB软件仿真模拟振动测试和信息采集,进行数据处理... 针对大型结构实际模态识别中存在难以准确对系统定阶和产生虚假模态等问题,提出了采用奇异熵导数结合稳定图技术进行子结构系统定阶并去除虚假模态的方法。以某简支梁结构为例,采用MATLAB软件仿真模拟振动测试和信息采集,进行数据处理分析。结果表明:奇异熵导数对信号信噪比的变化反应非常敏感,能够根据其零值点位置准确确定降噪的合理阶次;频率稳定图技术能够有效去除虚假模态,对子结构进行系统定阶,并有助于子结构之间进行模态阶次匹配,以获得准确的整体结构模态参数。 展开更多
关键词 大型结构 模态识别 系统定阶 奇异熵导数 稳定图技术
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大跨空间钢结构模态频率的温度影响监测与分析 被引量:11
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作者 滕军 卢云军 朱焰煌 《工程抗震与加固改造》 北大核心 2010年第3期36-41,共6页
研究大跨空间钢结构模态频率的环境变异性是准确把握结构动力特性的重要基础,本文分析了温度对结构模态频率的影响机理,并用网架结构数值模型进行了验证。利用奇异熵增量对随机子空间方法进行系统定阶,识别了不同环境温度下国家游泳中... 研究大跨空间钢结构模态频率的环境变异性是准确把握结构动力特性的重要基础,本文分析了温度对结构模态频率的影响机理,并用网架结构数值模型进行了验证。利用奇异熵增量对随机子空间方法进行系统定阶,识别了不同环境温度下国家游泳中心大跨空间钢结构的模态频率,分析了温度与频率的关系。结果表明,大跨空间钢结构的竖向模态频率与温度负相关,低阶模态频率变化率大于高阶模态,并呈单调递减趋势。温度对大跨空间钢结构模态频率的影响不可忽视,在损伤识别等研究中应考虑环境温度的影响。 展开更多
关键词 频率变化 温度影响 随机子空间法 系统定阶 大跨空间钢结构
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基于监测信息的大跨空间钢结构模态频率温度影响分析
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作者 朱焰煌 滕军 卢云军 《深圳土木与建筑》 2009年第2期13-17,共5页
研究大跨空间钢结构模态频率的环境变异性是准确把握结构动力特性的重要基础,本文分析了温度对结构模态频率的影响机理,并用网架结构数值模型进行了验证。利用奇异熵增量对随机子空间方法进行系统定阶,识别了不同环境温度下国家游泳... 研究大跨空间钢结构模态频率的环境变异性是准确把握结构动力特性的重要基础,本文分析了温度对结构模态频率的影响机理,并用网架结构数值模型进行了验证。利用奇异熵增量对随机子空间方法进行系统定阶,识别了不同环境温度下国家游泳中心大跨空间钢结构的模态频率,分析了温度与频率的关系。结果表明大跨空间钢结构的竖向模态频率与温度负相关,低阶模态频率变化率大于高阶模态,并呈单调递减趋势。温度对大跨空间钢结构模态频率的影响不可忽视,在损伤识别等研究中应考虑环境温度的影响。 展开更多
关键词 频率变化 温度影响 随机子空间法 系统定阶 大跨空间钢结构
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泄流激励下水工闸门运行模态参数自动识别
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作者 张钰奇 赵华东 +2 位作者 付春健 铁瑛 李何林 《农业工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第20期59-66,共8页
为了能够自动快速准确的识别泄流激励下水工闸门的模态参数,解决系统稳态图自动化定阶困难和真实模态筛选的问题,该研究提出了一种改进的势能聚类(Potential-based Hierarchical Agglomerative,PHA)的协方差驱动随机子空间(Covariance-d... 为了能够自动快速准确的识别泄流激励下水工闸门的模态参数,解决系统稳态图自动化定阶困难和真实模态筛选的问题,该研究提出了一种改进的势能聚类(Potential-based Hierarchical Agglomerative,PHA)的协方差驱动随机子空间(Covariance-driven Stochastic Subspace Identification,COV-SSI)水工闸门自动模态参数识别方法。首先采用小波阈值的方法对采集信号进行去噪处理。再通过奇异值加权判断指标(Singular-value Weighted Index,SWI)进行系统阶次及稳态图最大阶次的自动化确定,剔除稳态图中的噪声模态,进一步使用势能聚类方法实现结构模态参数的自动化识别。将该方法应用于泄流激励下弧形闸门试验模型中,并与锤击法测试结果进行对比分析,结果表明,所提识别方法在无需人工激励条件下,能够实现系统阶次和稳态图最大阶次的自动化确定,剔除稳定图中虚假极点。通过与试验对比,该方法平均相对误差为3.5%,可用于泄流激励下水工闸门结构运行模态参数的自动智能化识别。 展开更多
关键词 振动 模态 试验 势能聚类 自动识别 系统定阶
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Infinitely many periodic solutions for second-order Hamiltonian systems
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作者 尹翠翠 张福保 黄成山 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2009年第4期549-551,共3页
The existence of high energy periodic solutions for the second-order Hamiltonian system -ü(t)+A(t)u(t)=▽F(t,u(t)) with convex and concave nonlinearities is studied, where F(t, u) = F1(t,u)+F2(t,... The existence of high energy periodic solutions for the second-order Hamiltonian system -ü(t)+A(t)u(t)=▽F(t,u(t)) with convex and concave nonlinearities is studied, where F(t, u) = F1(t,u)+F2(t,u). Under the condition that F is an even functional, infinitely many solutions for it are obtained by the variant fountain theorem. The result is a complement for some known ones in the critical point theory. 展开更多
关键词 variant fountain theorem second-order Hamiltonian system infinitely periodic solutions even functional
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Frequency domain stability criteria for fractional-order control systems 被引量:5
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作者 汪纪锋 《Journal of Chongqing University》 CAS 2006年第1期30-35,共6页
This paper concerns about the frequency domain stability criteria for fractional-order control systems. On the base of characteristics of the fractional-order equations solutions, we consider the Nyquist stability cri... This paper concerns about the frequency domain stability criteria for fractional-order control systems. On the base of characteristics of the fractional-order equations solutions, we consider the Nyquist stability criterion in a wider sense and obtain a more common means to analyze the stability of fractional-order systems conveniently. Finally, this paper illustrates the generalized stability criteria with an example to show the effect of the parameters variation on the fractional-order control systems. 展开更多
关键词 FRACTIONAL-ORDER control system frequency analysis stability criterion
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Actuator fault diagnosis of autonomous underwater vehicle based on improved Elman neural network 被引量:6
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作者 孙玉山 李岳明 +2 位作者 张国成 张英浩 吴海波 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第4期808-816,共9页
Autonomous underwater vehicles(AUV) work in a complex marine environment. Its system reliability and autonomous fault diagnosis are particularly important and can provide the basis for underwater vehicles to take corr... Autonomous underwater vehicles(AUV) work in a complex marine environment. Its system reliability and autonomous fault diagnosis are particularly important and can provide the basis for underwater vehicles to take corresponding security policy in a failure. Aiming at the characteristics of the underwater vehicle which has uncertain system and modeling difficulty, an improved Elman neural network is introduced which is applied to the underwater vehicle motion modeling. Through designing self-feedback connection with fixed gain in the unit connection as well as increasing the feedback of the output layer node, improved Elman network has faster convergence speed and generalization ability. This method for high-order nonlinear system has stronger identification ability. Firstly, the residual is calculated by comparing the output of the underwater vehicle model(estimation in the motion state) with the actual measured values. Secondly, characteristics of the residual are analyzed on the basis of fault judging criteria. Finally, actuator fault diagnosis of the autonomous underwater vehicle is carried out. The results of the simulation experiment show that the method is effective. 展开更多
关键词 autonomous underwater vehicle fault diagnosis THRUSTER improved Elman neural network
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New Cnoidal and Solitary Wave Solutions of Coupled Higher-Order Nonlinear SchrSdinger System in Nonlinear Optics
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作者 HAN Zhao-Xiu 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第1期10-14,共5页
The coupled higher-order nonlinear Schroedinger system is a major subject in nonlinear optics as one of the nonlinear partial differential equation which describes the propagation of optical pulses in optic fibers. By... The coupled higher-order nonlinear Schroedinger system is a major subject in nonlinear optics as one of the nonlinear partial differential equation which describes the propagation of optical pulses in optic fibers. By using coupled amplitude-phase formulation, a series of new exact cnoidal and solitary wave solutions with different parameters are obtained, which may have potential application in optical communication. 展开更多
关键词 coupled higher-order nonlinear SchrSdinger system Jacobi elliptic function solitary wave
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STATE-FEEDBACK ADAPTIVE STABILIZING CONTROL DESIGN FOR A CLASS OF HIGH-ORDER NONLINEAR SYSTEMS WITH UNKNOWN CONTROL COEFFICIENTS 被引量:3
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作者 Zongyao SUN Yungang LIU 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2007年第3期350-361,共12页
In this paper, a new approach is successfully addressed to design the state-feedback adaptive stabilizing control law for a class of high-order nonlinear systems in triangular form and with unknown and nonidentical co... In this paper, a new approach is successfully addressed to design the state-feedback adaptive stabilizing control law for a class of high-order nonlinear systems in triangular form and with unknown and nonidentical control coefficients, whose stabilizing control has been investigated recently under the knowledge that the lower bounds of the control coefficients are exactly known. In the present paper, without any knowledge of the lower bounds of the control coefficients, based on the adaptive technique and appropriately choosing design parameters, we give the recursive design procedure of the stabilizing control law by utilizing the approach of adding a power integrator together with tuning functions. The state-feedback adaptive control law designed not only preserves the equilibrium at the origin, but also guarantees the global asymptotic stability of the closed-loop states and the uniform boundedness of all the other closed-loop signals. 展开更多
关键词 Adaptive stabilizing control adding a power integrator high-order nonlinear systems state-feedback unknown control coefficients.
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A new kind of optimal second-order symplectic scheme for seismic wave simulations 被引量:9
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作者 LIU ShaoLin LI XiaoFan +3 位作者 WANG WenShuai LIU YouShan ZHANG MeiGen ZHANG Huan 《Science China Earth Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第4期751-758,共8页
Here we introduce generalized momentum and coordinate to transform seismic wave displacement equations into Hamiltonian system.We define the Lie operators associated with kinetic and potential energy,and construct a n... Here we introduce generalized momentum and coordinate to transform seismic wave displacement equations into Hamiltonian system.We define the Lie operators associated with kinetic and potential energy,and construct a new kind of second order symplectic scheme,which is extremely suitable for high efficient and long-term seismic wave simulations.Three sets of optimal coefficients are obtained based on the principle of minimum truncation error.We investigate the stability conditions for elastic wave simulation in homogeneous media.These newly developed symplectic schemes are compared with common symplectic schemes to verify the high precision and efficiency in theory and numerical experiments.One of the schemes presented here is compared with the classical Newmark algorithm and third order symplectic scheme to test the long-term computational ability.The scheme gets the same synthetic surface seismic records and single channel record as third order symplectic scheme in the seismic modeling in the heterogeneous model. 展开更多
关键词 elastic wave symplectic scheme truncation error seismic wave
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Global well-posedness of the fractional Klein-Gordon-Schr¨odinger system with rough initial data 被引量:2
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作者 HUANG ChunYan GUO BoLing +1 位作者 HUANG DaiWen LI QiaoXin 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE CSCD 2016年第7期1345-1366,共22页
We investigate the low regularity local and global well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the coupled Klein-Gordon-Schr¨odinger system with fractional Laplacian in the Schr¨odinger equation in R^(1+1). ... We investigate the low regularity local and global well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the coupled Klein-Gordon-Schr¨odinger system with fractional Laplacian in the Schr¨odinger equation in R^(1+1). We use Bourgain space method to study this problem and prove that this system is locally well-posed for Schr¨odinger data in H^(s_1) and wave data in H^(s_2) × H^(s_2-1)for 3/4- α &lt; s_1≤0 and-1/2 &lt; s_2 &lt; 3/2, where α is the fractional power of Laplacian which satisfies 3/4 &lt; α≤1. Based on this local well-posedness result, we also obtain the global well-posedness of this system for s_1 = 0 and-1/2 &lt; s_2 &lt; 1/2 by using the conservation law for the L^2 norm of u. 展开更多
关键词 Klein-Gordon-Schr¨odinger system fractional Laplacian Bourgain space low regularity
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Global modeling 2^(nd)-order ionospheric delay and its effects on GNSS precise positioning 被引量:5
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作者 ZHANG HongPing LV HaiXia +1 位作者 LI Min SHI Chuang 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第6期1059-1067,共9页
Ionospheric delay is one of the major error sources in GNSS navigation and positioning.Nowadays,the dual-frequency technique is the most widely used in ionospheric refraction correction.However,dual-frequency measurem... Ionospheric delay is one of the major error sources in GNSS navigation and positioning.Nowadays,the dual-frequency technique is the most widely used in ionospheric refraction correction.However,dual-frequency measurements can only eliminate the first-order term of ionospheric delay,while the effect of the second-order term on GNSS observations may be several centimeters.In this paper,two models,the International Reference Ionosphere (IRI) 2007 and International Geomagnetic Reference Field (IGRF) 11 are used to estimate the second-order term through the integral calculation method.Besides,the simplified single layer ionosphere model in a dipole moment approximation for the earth magnetic field is used.Since the traditional integral calculation method requires large calculation load and takes much time,it is not convenient for practical use.Additionally,although the simplified single layer ionosphere model is simple to implement,it results in larger errors.In this study,second-order term ionospheric correction formula proposed by Hoque (2007) is improved for estimating the second-order term at a global scale.Thus,it is more practicable to estimate the second-order term.More importantly,its results have a higher precision of the sub-millimeter level for a global scale in normal conditions.Compared with Hoque's original regional correction model,which calculates coefficients through polynomial fitting of elevation and latitudes,this study proposes a piece-wise look-up table and interpolation technique to modify Hoque model.Through utilizing a table file,the modified Hoque model can be conveniently implemented in an engineering software package,like as PANDA in this study.Through applying the proposed scheme for the second-order ionospheric correction into GNSS precise positioning in both PPP daily and epoch solutions,the results have shown south-shift characteristics in daily solution at a global scale and periodic change with VTEC daily variation in epoch positioning solution. 展开更多
关键词 ionospheric delay second-order ionospheric correction GNSS precise positioning
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Fujita-Liouville Type Theorem for Coupled Fourth-Order Parabolic Inequalities
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作者 Zhaoxin JIANG Sining ZHENG 《Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B》 SCIE CSCD 2012年第1期107-112,共6页
This paper deals with a coupled system of fourth-order parabolic inequalities |u|t ≥ -△2^u+|v|^q, |v|t ≥-△2v+|u|p^ in S=R^n ×R^+ withp, q 〉 1, n ≥1. AFujita- Liouville type theorem is establishe... This paper deals with a coupled system of fourth-order parabolic inequalities |u|t ≥ -△2^u+|v|^q, |v|t ≥-△2v+|u|p^ in S=R^n ×R^+ withp, q 〉 1, n ≥1. AFujita- Liouville type theorem is established that the inequality system does not admit nontrivial nonnegative global solutions on S whenever n/4≤ max( p+1/pq-1, q+1/pq-1 ). Since the general maximum-comparison principle does not hold for the fourth-order problem, the authors use the test function method to get the global non-existence of nontrivial solutions. 展开更多
关键词 Fujita exponent Liouville type theorem Higher-order parabolicinequalities Test function method
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