Objective: To investigate the effects of rAdinbitor on the adhesion and proliferation of human hepatoma cell strain 8MMC-7721. Methods: Cell adhesion assay was used to observe the effect of rAdinbitor on the adhesio...Objective: To investigate the effects of rAdinbitor on the adhesion and proliferation of human hepatoma cell strain 8MMC-7721. Methods: Cell adhesion assay was used to observe the effect of rAdinbitor on the adhesion of 8MMC-7721 cells to fibronectin (FN). Crystal violet staining was performed to detect the influence of rAdinbitor on the adhesion of 8MMC- 7721 cells. MTT assay was employed to detect the inhibitory effects of different concentration of rAdinbitor on the proliferation of 8MMC-7721 cells. The morphologic changes of the control 8MMC-7721 cells and the apoptotic cells induced by 200μg/mL rAdinbitor for 36 h were observed under light microscope after HE staining. Flow cytometry analysis was applied to determine the apoptosis rate of 8MMC-7721 cells. Results: (1) FN promoted the adhesion of human hepatoma cell strain 8MMC-7721 in a dose-dependent manner. (2) rAdinbitor could dose-dependently inhibit the adhesion of SMMC-7721 cells to FN. The higher the concentration was, the stronger the inhibition was. There was significant difference among the groups (P 〈 0.05). (3) rAdinbitor had a strong inhibition on the proliferation of 8MMC-7721 cells and showed a dose-dependent manner (P 〈 0.05). After a 48 h exposure, the IC50 value of rAdinbitor was 177.83 μg/mL. (4) After exposure of 8MMC-7721 cells to 200μg/mL rAdinbitor for 36 h, the early morphologic changes appeared and the apoptosis rate was 20.68%, significantly higher than that of the control group (2.38%, P 〈 0.05). Conclusion: rAdinbitor can dose-dependently inhibit the 8MMC-7721 cells adhesion to FN, and can inhibit the proliferation in dose-dependent manner and promote their apoptosis.展开更多
Calcium phosphate nanoparticles(CaPNPs)have good biocompatibility as gene carriers;however,CaPNPs typically exhibit a low transfection efficiency.Cell penetrate peptide(TAT)can increase the uptake of nanoparticles but...Calcium phosphate nanoparticles(CaPNPs)have good biocompatibility as gene carriers;however,CaPNPs typically exhibit a low transfection efficiency.Cell penetrate peptide(TAT)can increase the uptake of nanoparticles but is limited by its non-specificity.Grafting adhesion peptide adhesion peptide on carriers can enhance their targeting.The Plekho1 gene encodes casein kinase-2 interacting protein-1(CKIP-1),which can negatively regulate osteogenic differentiation.Based on the above,we produced a Mg-CaPNPs-RGD-TAT-CKIP-1 siRNA carrier system via hydrothermal synthesis,silanization and adsorption.The effects of this carrier system on cell endocytosis and biological effects were evaluated by cell culture in vitro.The results demonstrate that CaPNPs with 7%Mg(60 nm particle size,short rod shape and good dispersion)were suitable for use as gene carriers.The carrier system boosted the endocytosis of MG63 cells and was helpful for promoting the differentiation of osteoblasts,and the dual-ligand system possessed a synergistic effect.The findings of this study show the tremendous potential of the Mg-CaPNPs-RGD-TAT-CKIP-1 siRNA carrier system for efficient delivery into cells and osteogenesis inducement.展开更多
文摘Objective: To investigate the effects of rAdinbitor on the adhesion and proliferation of human hepatoma cell strain 8MMC-7721. Methods: Cell adhesion assay was used to observe the effect of rAdinbitor on the adhesion of 8MMC-7721 cells to fibronectin (FN). Crystal violet staining was performed to detect the influence of rAdinbitor on the adhesion of 8MMC- 7721 cells. MTT assay was employed to detect the inhibitory effects of different concentration of rAdinbitor on the proliferation of 8MMC-7721 cells. The morphologic changes of the control 8MMC-7721 cells and the apoptotic cells induced by 200μg/mL rAdinbitor for 36 h were observed under light microscope after HE staining. Flow cytometry analysis was applied to determine the apoptosis rate of 8MMC-7721 cells. Results: (1) FN promoted the adhesion of human hepatoma cell strain 8MMC-7721 in a dose-dependent manner. (2) rAdinbitor could dose-dependently inhibit the adhesion of SMMC-7721 cells to FN. The higher the concentration was, the stronger the inhibition was. There was significant difference among the groups (P 〈 0.05). (3) rAdinbitor had a strong inhibition on the proliferation of 8MMC-7721 cells and showed a dose-dependent manner (P 〈 0.05). After a 48 h exposure, the IC50 value of rAdinbitor was 177.83 μg/mL. (4) After exposure of 8MMC-7721 cells to 200μg/mL rAdinbitor for 36 h, the early morphologic changes appeared and the apoptosis rate was 20.68%, significantly higher than that of the control group (2.38%, P 〈 0.05). Conclusion: rAdinbitor can dose-dependently inhibit the 8MMC-7721 cells adhesion to FN, and can inhibit the proliferation in dose-dependent manner and promote their apoptosis.
基金Project(81571021)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2018zzts944)supported by the Graduate Student Independent Exploration Innovation Fund of the Central South University,China+1 种基金Projects(2015WK3012,2018SK2017)supported by the Hunan Provincial Science and Technology Department,ChinaProject(20160301)supported by New Talent Project of the Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University,China。
文摘Calcium phosphate nanoparticles(CaPNPs)have good biocompatibility as gene carriers;however,CaPNPs typically exhibit a low transfection efficiency.Cell penetrate peptide(TAT)can increase the uptake of nanoparticles but is limited by its non-specificity.Grafting adhesion peptide adhesion peptide on carriers can enhance their targeting.The Plekho1 gene encodes casein kinase-2 interacting protein-1(CKIP-1),which can negatively regulate osteogenic differentiation.Based on the above,we produced a Mg-CaPNPs-RGD-TAT-CKIP-1 siRNA carrier system via hydrothermal synthesis,silanization and adsorption.The effects of this carrier system on cell endocytosis and biological effects were evaluated by cell culture in vitro.The results demonstrate that CaPNPs with 7%Mg(60 nm particle size,short rod shape and good dispersion)were suitable for use as gene carriers.The carrier system boosted the endocytosis of MG63 cells and was helpful for promoting the differentiation of osteoblasts,and the dual-ligand system possessed a synergistic effect.The findings of this study show the tremendous potential of the Mg-CaPNPs-RGD-TAT-CKIP-1 siRNA carrier system for efficient delivery into cells and osteogenesis inducement.