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江西省城市紧凑度综合测度与分析 被引量:4
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作者 祖佳嬉 叶长盛 《东华理工大学学报(社会科学版)》 2013年第3期338-344,共7页
基于紧凑城市的核心内涵,从人口紧凑度、经济紧凑度、交通紧凑度、用地紧凑度和资源效率五个方面,构建城市紧凑度综合测度模型,计算江西省21个城市2000年、2005年和2010年的城市紧凑度,并采用系统聚类法将其划分为紧凑、较紧凑和不紧凑... 基于紧凑城市的核心内涵,从人口紧凑度、经济紧凑度、交通紧凑度、用地紧凑度和资源效率五个方面,构建城市紧凑度综合测度模型,计算江西省21个城市2000年、2005年和2010年的城市紧凑度,并采用系统聚类法将其划分为紧凑、较紧凑和不紧凑三级。结果表明2000-2010年江西省城市紧凑度整体水平不高,区域差异较大,且极化现象显著,紧凑城市数量相对减少,较紧凑城市和不紧凑城市数量均有所增加。通过相关性分析,发现交通紧凑度是影响江西省城市紧凑度的第一大因素,城市用地紧凑度是第二大因素。究其原因,主要归结于江西省城市化发展阶段和产业结构受区域社会经济发展、政策及外部环境等影响。 展开更多
关键词 城市紧凑度 综合测度指标体 聚类分析 江西省
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Optimization model of unascertained measurement for underground mining method selection and its application 被引量:6
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作者 刘爱华 董蕾 董陇军 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2010年第4期744-749,共6页
An optimization model of underground mining method selection was established on the basis of the unascertained measurement theory.Considering the geologic conditions,technology,economy and safety production,ten main f... An optimization model of underground mining method selection was established on the basis of the unascertained measurement theory.Considering the geologic conditions,technology,economy and safety production,ten main factors influencing the selection of mining method were taken into account,and the comprehensive evaluation index system of mining method selection was constructed.The unascertained evaluation indices corresponding to the selected factors for the actual situation were solved both qualitatively and quantitatively.New measurement standards were constructed.Then,the unascertained measurement function of each evaluation index was established.The index weights of the factors were calculated by entropy theory,and credible degree recognition criteria were established according to the unascertained measurement theory.The results of mining method evaluation were obtained using the credible degree criteria,thus the best underground mining method was determined.Furthermore,this model was employed for the comprehensive evaluation and selection of the chosen standard mining methods in Xinli Gold Mine in Sanshandao of China.The results show that the relative superiority degrees of mining methods can be calculated using the unascertained measurement optimization model,so the optimal method can be easily determined.Meanwhile,the proposed method can take into account large amount of uncertain information in mining method selection,which can provide an effective way for selecting the optimal underground mining method. 展开更多
关键词 mining engineering underground mining method optimization model unascertained measurement theory information entropy
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