随着脑卒中发病率的不断上升,脑卒中后肢体功能障碍成为严重影响患者生活质量的主要问题之一。针灸作为中医传统疗法,在脑卒中后遗症的康复治疗中展现出显著疗效。本文综述了近年来针灸治疗脑卒中后肢体功能障碍的研究进展,从针灸治疗...随着脑卒中发病率的不断上升,脑卒中后肢体功能障碍成为严重影响患者生活质量的主要问题之一。针灸作为中医传统疗法,在脑卒中后遗症的康复治疗中展现出显著疗效。本文综述了近年来针灸治疗脑卒中后肢体功能障碍的研究进展,从针灸治疗的可能机制、主要方法、联合疗法、特色疗法及临床应用等方面进行了深入探讨。旨在为针灸治疗脑卒中后肢体功能障碍提供科学依据,推动其在临床实践中的广泛应用。With the increasing incidence of stroke, limb dysfunction after stroke has become one of the major problems that seriously affect the quality of life of patients. Acupuncture and moxibustion, as a traditional Chinese medicine therapy, has shown remarkable effect in the rehabilitation treatment of sequelae of stroke. In this paper, the research progress of acupuncture and moxibustion in the treatment of limb dysfunction after stroke in recent years is reviewed, and the possible mechanism, main methods, combined therapy, characteristic therapy and clinical application of acupuncture and moxibustion are discussed in depth. The aim is to provide scientific basis for acupuncture treatment of limb dysfunction after stroke and promote its wide application in clinical practice.展开更多
目的了解珠海市中低卫生资源地区肢体残疾人体像、焦虑、抑郁、疼痛水平现状及其影响因素。方法2023年5—6月,使用体像障碍自评量表(self-rating scale of body image,SSBI)、抑郁自评量表(self-rating depression scale,SDS)、焦虑自...目的了解珠海市中低卫生资源地区肢体残疾人体像、焦虑、抑郁、疼痛水平现状及其影响因素。方法2023年5—6月,使用体像障碍自评量表(self-rating scale of body image,SSBI)、抑郁自评量表(self-rating depression scale,SDS)、焦虑自评量表(self-rating anxiety scale,SAS)和疼痛程度分级法(verbal rating scale,VRS)等多种测试工具,对珠海市中低卫生资源地区(平沙镇)的246名肢体残疾人进行了一项有效的问卷调研。结果Logistic回归分析结果显示,中低卫生资源区肢体残疾人体像障碍、抑郁、焦虑、疼痛发病率较高。其中,体像障碍占比高达53.2%,抑郁发生率为50.4%,焦虑发生率为6.1%,疼痛检出率为68.3%。体像障碍影响因素有年龄(OR=0.495,P<0.05)、抑郁(OR=2.26,P<0.05)、疼痛(OR=3.517,P<0.05)。结论珠海市中低卫生资源地区肢体残疾人体像障碍、抑郁及疼痛发生率较高,因此医疗卫生机构应当予以高度关注。本研究通过对中低卫生资源地区肢体残疾人群体的体像障碍进行深入的调研,为残疾人的全面诊疗及生活质量的提升提供了实验依据,同时也为制定具体的中低卫生资源地区残疾人卫生健康教育规范提供了参考。展开更多
文摘随着脑卒中发病率的不断上升,脑卒中后肢体功能障碍成为严重影响患者生活质量的主要问题之一。针灸作为中医传统疗法,在脑卒中后遗症的康复治疗中展现出显著疗效。本文综述了近年来针灸治疗脑卒中后肢体功能障碍的研究进展,从针灸治疗的可能机制、主要方法、联合疗法、特色疗法及临床应用等方面进行了深入探讨。旨在为针灸治疗脑卒中后肢体功能障碍提供科学依据,推动其在临床实践中的广泛应用。With the increasing incidence of stroke, limb dysfunction after stroke has become one of the major problems that seriously affect the quality of life of patients. Acupuncture and moxibustion, as a traditional Chinese medicine therapy, has shown remarkable effect in the rehabilitation treatment of sequelae of stroke. In this paper, the research progress of acupuncture and moxibustion in the treatment of limb dysfunction after stroke in recent years is reviewed, and the possible mechanism, main methods, combined therapy, characteristic therapy and clinical application of acupuncture and moxibustion are discussed in depth. The aim is to provide scientific basis for acupuncture treatment of limb dysfunction after stroke and promote its wide application in clinical practice.