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甘肃省武威市胃癌发病特征研究 被引量:11
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作者 李玉民 石斌 +3 位作者 李汛 周文策 刘虎 米登海 《中国普通外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 2004年第9期667-669,共3页
目的 研究武威市胃癌的发病特征及发病趋势。方法 应用回顾调查的方法对当地医院2 3年间接受胃镜检查的 85 42 7份病例中检出的 743 6例胃癌患者的病例资料进行研究。结果 胃癌胃镜检出率为 8.7%。男∶女 =2 .78∶1.0 0 ,40~ 70岁... 目的 研究武威市胃癌的发病特征及发病趋势。方法 应用回顾调查的方法对当地医院2 3年间接受胃镜检查的 85 42 7份病例中检出的 743 6例胃癌患者的病例资料进行研究。结果 胃癌胃镜检出率为 8.7%。男∶女 =2 .78∶1.0 0 ,40~ 70岁为胃癌的高发年龄 ,占总数的 92 .0 %。胃癌患者的幽门螺杆菌 (Hp)感染率为 64 .6% ,高于胃癌低发区及平均Hp感染水平 ;分化差的胃癌高于分化好者。贲门胃底癌最多见 ,占胃癌总数的 43 .8% ,低分化腺癌为最常见病理类型。结论 武威市胃癌的发病与Hp感染有关 ;2 0余年来胃癌发病部位由远侧向近侧迁移 ,胃癌的部位越高 ,其恶性度越高。 展开更多
关键词 胃肿瘤/流行病 回顾性研究 腺癌/流行病学
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Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Adenocarcinoma of the Esophagus–Di?erences in Etiology, Epidemiology and Prevention 被引量:8
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作者 Elfriede Bollschweiler Eva Wolfgarten 《The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CAS 2004年第4期201-204,共4页
In Germany, esophageal carcinoma is one of the ten most frequent causes of death. Normally the disease is found in men over the age of 50. Although squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the esophagus has been more commonly... In Germany, esophageal carcinoma is one of the ten most frequent causes of death. Normally the disease is found in men over the age of 50. Although squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the esophagus has been more commonly diagnosed over the past 30 years, there is increasing incidence of esophageal adenocarcinoma (AC) in Western industrialized countries. For SCC the known etiological risk factors are nicotine and alcohol abuse. For AC, they are moderate nicotine and alcohol consumption as well as gastro-esophageal re?ux and obesity. 展开更多
关键词 ESOPHAGUS squamous cell carcinoma ADENOCARCINOMA EPIDEMIOLOGY INCIDENCE PREVENTION ETIOLOGY
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Epidemiological feature,diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic cystadenoma and cystadenocarcinoma:a meta-analysis of 1865 cases
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作者 An Fengduo Qiu Fabo Wu Changliang 《Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)》 CAS 2011年第2期76-84,共9页
Objective:To study the epidemiological features of pancreatic cystadenoma and cystadenocarcinoma in China during the last 10 years and to analyze the diagnosis and treatment.Methods:Reports on pancreatic cystadenoma a... Objective:To study the epidemiological features of pancreatic cystadenoma and cystadenocarcinoma in China during the last 10 years and to analyze the diagnosis and treatment.Methods:Reports on pancreatic cystadenoma and cystadenocarcinoma published from 2000 to 2009 were retrieved from various databases,such as WANFANG data,VIP web and China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI).The epidemiological features of pancreatic cystadenoma and cystadenocarcinoma and its diagnosis and treatment were analyzed.Results:Totally 1 865 patients with pancreatic cystadenoma and cystadenocarcinoma were reported in China during the last 10 years.The male to female ratio was approximately 1:2.1.The accurate ages were reported in 1 536 cases,the average age of them was 50.8 years,whose average age from 40 to 60 years old accounted 75.9% of the patients.65.3% of the cases were located in East China and Central China.Abdominal pain was the main clinical manifestation and was found in 54.9% of the patients.Pancreatoduodenectomy and resection of body and tail of the pancreas were the main procedure for the treatment of pancreatic cystadenoma and cystadenocarcinoma.Conclusion:Pancreatic cystadenoma and cystadenocarcinoma were mainly found in older women in East and Central China.Preoperative diagnosis is difficult.Pancreatoduodenectomy and resection of pancreatic body and tail were the main procedure for the treatment of pancreatic cystadenoma and cystadenocarcinoma. 展开更多
关键词 Pancreatic cystadenoma Pancreatic cystadenocarcinoma Epidemiological feature DIAGNOSIS Treatment.
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