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基于蒙特卡罗方法的LED芯片定位系统误差分析 被引量:2
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作者 龚时华 周迪一 +1 位作者 王子悦 李德龙 《压电与声光》 CAS 北大核心 2019年第3期416-420,共5页
该文根据LED芯片定位系统的特点,构建了从图像坐标系到芯片坐标系的数学模型。检测运动控制、图像处理过程以及标定过程中的误差分布,通过蒙特卡罗分析法估计LED芯片的定位误差,计算了各个测量变量对最终定位误差的敏感度。分析结果表明... 该文根据LED芯片定位系统的特点,构建了从图像坐标系到芯片坐标系的数学模型。检测运动控制、图像处理过程以及标定过程中的误差分布,通过蒙特卡罗分析法估计LED芯片的定位误差,计算了各个测量变量对最终定位误差的敏感度。分析结果表明,绕z轴旋转角度误差为LED芯片定位系统误差的主要来源,图像处理误差以及运动控制误差对系统误差影响较小。因此,通过标定算法补偿绕z轴旋转角度误差是提高LED芯片定位精度的关键。 展开更多
关键词 LED芯片 误差分析 蒙特卡罗分析方法 视觉反馈 图像处理 运动控制 标定方法
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基于IDA-MC的桥梁地震风险概率评估方法 被引量:15
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作者 冯清海 袁万城 《长安大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第3期60-65,共6页
针对目前桥梁地震风险评估考虑的风险因素单一的不足,并为避免复杂的解析分析,引入增量动力分析方法(IDA)与蒙特卡罗(MC)分析方法相结合的技术,同步考虑地震危险性与桥梁结构在地震作用下的易损性,提出基于IDA-MC的特大桥梁地震风险概... 针对目前桥梁地震风险评估考虑的风险因素单一的不足,并为避免复杂的解析分析,引入增量动力分析方法(IDA)与蒙特卡罗(MC)分析方法相结合的技术,同步考虑地震危险性与桥梁结构在地震作用下的易损性,提出基于IDA-MC的特大桥梁地震风险概率评估方法。依据桥梁所在场地的地震烈度概率分布,通过蒙特卡罗抽样得到数量充足的地震烈度值,将其转换为对应的峰值加速度,并结合IDA分析,结果得到大量的结构响应;根据地震损伤准则判断桥梁结构的损伤指数,进而统计桥梁结构在不同损伤等级下的风险概率。以飘浮体系斜拉桥为例进行了演示,分析过程及结果充分体现了该方法的高效性与准确性,并对飘浮体系斜拉桥的地震风险概率规律进行了深入分析,分析结果将对桥梁的地震风险、运营管理提供有力的技术支撑。 展开更多
关键词 桥梁工程 地震风险概率 特大桥梁 增量动力分析方法 蒙特卡罗分析方法
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Study on slope reliability method Response Surface Method based on Morgenstern-Price Method 被引量:5
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作者 RONG Fan CHEN Li +1 位作者 YU Yanxin Tian Shouqi 《Global Geology》 2009年第3期179-182,共4页
The combination of Morgenstern-Price Method (MPM) with Response Surface Method (RSM) improves the eonventional RSM by replacing Finite-Element Method (FEM) with MPM, which is a type of reliability analysis metho... The combination of Morgenstern-Price Method (MPM) with Response Surface Method (RSM) improves the eonventional RSM by replacing Finite-Element Method (FEM) with MPM, which is a type of reliability analysis method-RSM based on MPM, and makes the computing process simpler. The stability of the slope was re-evaluated by use of Monte Carlo method (MCM) and the result contrasted with the fore is the conclusion. The reliability analysis of the artificial slope in Donggang Power Station was carried on, and obtained the reliable charaeteristics, which provided basis for the project. 展开更多
关键词 SLOPE Morgenstern-Price Method response surfaee reliability index Monte Carlo Method
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Fatigue reliability analysis of kiln welded shell
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作者 Li Xuejun Shen Yiping Dhillon B. S. 《Engineering Sciences》 EI 2010年第4期52-57,共6页
This paper presents a probabilistic reliability method for the welded shell during crack growth. The crack growth model incorporated with a failure assessment diagram(FAD) , which can provides a better estimation of... This paper presents a probabilistic reliability method for the welded shell during crack growth. The crack growth model incorporated with a failure assessment diagram(FAD) , which can provides a better estimation of the critical crack length, is developed to describe fatigue failure. All variables for particular welded joints of the shell are studied. Among them, the stress variables are based on the calculated stress by using the finite element (FE) code ANSYS. Fatigue reliability analysis of the welded shell is performed by using the Monte Carlo simulation method. The failure probability curve of the example kiln is significantly useful to determine the repair schedule of shell cracks. 展开更多
关键词 fatigue reliability welded shell crack growth FAD Monte Carlo ANSYS
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Structure reliability analysis based on supercavity vehicle steady motion
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作者 田广平 安伟光 周凌 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2009年第2期251-254,共4页
Taking the steady motion status as a starting point,according to the modeling of actual state of theoretical analysis,a predigested model of supercavity vehicle was established,and relationship expressions of these an... Taking the steady motion status as a starting point,according to the modeling of actual state of theoretical analysis,a predigested model of supercavity vehicle was established,and relationship expressions of these angles were obtained when the movement of supercavity vehicle was stable.A theoretical analysis on the stability of underwater high-speed movement in the movement simulation program was conducted and the simulation results were given.Then the force status of the supercavity vehicle was elicited from the results.The finite element analysis was carried out based on the stability at all angles obtained from simulation results.Taking a pilot model as example,the Monte Carlo method was adopting to analyze the reliability with the given state of force and displacement.The result indicates that this method is feasible. 展开更多
关键词 supercavity vehicle stabilization analysis structure reliability analysis finite element Monte Carlo method
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Sensitivity Analysis of Geological Parameters Influencing a Solute Transport from a Deep Repository of Spent Nuclear Fuel
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作者 Josef Chudoba 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(B)》 2015年第5期250-261,共12页
When evaluating Nuclear Waste DGR Safety, it is necessary to confirm its safety in a long run and above all its safety towards the biosphere which is more precisely that the biosphere will not be in any hazard caused ... When evaluating Nuclear Waste DGR Safety, it is necessary to confirm its safety in a long run and above all its safety towards the biosphere which is more precisely that the biosphere will not be in any hazard caused by radioactive substances, With the aid of geologists, a model of a hypothetical area was elaborated and described with the use of geological and hydrogeological parameters. The volume of isotopes released out of the massif at the borderline of the near/far field from the DGR was determined. The paper results showed that ground water flow and transport of substances within the area were first to be determined. The Flow123D SW was used for the determination. The resulting outcome represents a determination of transported substances concentration depending on time. The disadvantage of the model is the fact that all the input parameters were set deterministically. The problem is solved by using the sensitivity analysis (changing the input parameters) or using the Monte Carlo Method. The major results are: calculations of the radionuclide concentrations in the elements depending on time and determination of parameters that have the biggest impact on the sensitivity of the whole model. 展开更多
关键词 Deep repository waste safety model Flow 123D sensitivity analysis
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Energy-Efficient Distributed Lifetime Optimizing Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks
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作者 吕伟杰 白栋霖 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2016年第1期11-18,共8页
In this paper, a sensing model for the coverage analysis of wireless sensor networks is provided. Using this model and Monte Carlo method, the ratio of private range to sensing range required to obtain the desired cov... In this paper, a sensing model for the coverage analysis of wireless sensor networks is provided. Using this model and Monte Carlo method, the ratio of private range to sensing range required to obtain the desired coverage can be derived considering the scale of deployment area and the number of sensor nodes. Base on the coverage analysis, an energy-efficient distributed node scheduling scheme is proposed to prolong the network lifetime while maintaining the desired sensing coverage, which does not need the geographic or neighbor information of nodes. The proposed scheme can also handle uneven distribution, and it is robust against node failures. Theoretical and simulation results demonstrate its efficiency and usefulness. 展开更多
关键词 wireless sensor networks lifetime optimization COVERAGE RELIABILITY Monte Carlo method
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