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漂浮光伏布设水域的蒸发模型研究和实证
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作者 马超 张子豪 +3 位作者 吴润泽 刘甚臻 刘钊 苟海星 《水力发电学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2023年第11期59-67,共9页
作为一种新兴的能源生产模式,漂浮光伏加强了水域的综合利用,有效抑制了水面蒸发,同时缓解了当前的能源危机与土地危机。但漂浮光伏电站布设水域水面蒸发的研究存在实证监测数据不足、光伏板下水面蒸发机理不明、蒸发计算模型精度不高... 作为一种新兴的能源生产模式,漂浮光伏加强了水域的综合利用,有效抑制了水面蒸发,同时缓解了当前的能源危机与土地危机。但漂浮光伏电站布设水域水面蒸发的研究存在实证监测数据不足、光伏板下水面蒸发机理不明、蒸发计算模型精度不高等问题。本研究以安徽省淮南潘集150MW漂浮光伏电站为对象,原位监测获得了2022年3月—2023年1月的自然水域水面蒸发数据序列与2022年6月—11月的光伏组件板下水面蒸发数据序列。提出了漂浮光伏布设水域整体蒸发计算模型,模型采用改进的彭曼模型计算自然水域水面蒸发,同时采取基于能量守恒原理的蒸发数值模型计算光伏组件板下水面蒸发。实证数据验证了所提出模型的合理性,结果表明:光伏组件能有效抑制组件板下水面蒸发;蒸发模型R^(2)均大于0.85,RRMSE均小于0.25,可较准确反映漂浮光伏布设水域的实际蒸发过程。漂浮光伏系统节水量计算结果显示:潘集150 MW漂浮光伏电站覆盖率约45%时,年节水量高达147万m^(3),节水效益显著。 展开更多
关键词 漂浮光伏 彭曼模型 蒸发数值模型 原位监测 组件板下水面蒸发
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Modeling and numerical analysis of evaporative condensing regenerator
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作者 牛润萍 由世俊 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第3期824-828,共5页
A two-dimensional steady state model was developed and solved numerically to predict the performance of evaporative condensing regenerator.Two-dimensional parameter distributions of air,solution and refrigerant were c... A two-dimensional steady state model was developed and solved numerically to predict the performance of evaporative condensing regenerator.Two-dimensional parameter distributions of air,solution and refrigerant were calculated by the mathematical model.The solution content first increases and then decreases along the solution flow direction.At y/Hr=0.98(where Hr is the height of regenerator),air humidity increases from 1.99% to 2.348% firstly and then decreases.The experimental results were used to validate mathematical model.It is indicated that the simulation results agree with experimental data well.The results not only show that the mathematical model can be used to predict the performance of regenerator,but also has great value in the design and improvement of evaporative condensing regenerator. 展开更多
关键词 heat and mass transfer mathematical model heat of condensation evaporative condensing regenerator
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A Numerical Model of a U-Tube Vertical Ground Heat Exchanger Used as an Evaporator
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作者 Benoit Beauchamp Louis Lamarche Stanislaw Kajl 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2013年第2期237-249,共13页
The paper presents a general distributed model of a vertical U-tube direct expansion heat exchanger coupled with the ground. This model is developed for studying the dynamic thermal behavior of a buried heat exchanger... The paper presents a general distributed model of a vertical U-tube direct expansion heat exchanger coupled with the ground. This model is developed for studying the dynamic thermal behavior of a buried heat exchanger which is an integral part of a so-called direct expansion heat pump. The transient conservative equations of mass, momentum and energy considering single and two-phase flow of refrigerant are derived and presented. The diffusive heat exchange with the ground is treated using an analytical approach to treat short-time scale response of vertical boreholes based on an imposed temperature. The thermal interference between the two pipes of the heat exchanger is also considered. The mathematical equations of the model are numerically presented using a control volume formulation and the solution of the system of equations is obtained by successive iterations. The dynamic behavior of the evaporator is simulated and the numerical results are analyzed regarding spatial parameters distribution and thermal interference influence. 展开更多
关键词 Direct expansion REFRIGERANT GROUND EVAPORATOR heat pump.
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