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实复转换式衰减信号参数估计算法 被引量:3
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作者 陈鹏 涂亚庆 +2 位作者 沈艳林 牟泽龙 李明 《振动与冲击》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2020年第14期53-58,共6页
为抑制衰减实信号中负频率成分对参数估计的影响,提出一种实复转换式参数估计算法。预估计采样信号频谱能量最大值点的索引值;构造只含有负频率成分的参考信号,并将采样信号和参考信号相减实现实复转换,以抑制负频率频谱泄漏的影响;利... 为抑制衰减实信号中负频率成分对参数估计的影响,提出一种实复转换式参数估计算法。预估计采样信号频谱能量最大值点的索引值;构造只含有负频率成分的参考信号,并将采样信号和参考信号相减实现实复转换,以抑制负频率频谱泄漏的影响;利用频谱两点插值算法得到频率偏差、衰减因子和复幅值的粗估计值,并重新生成参考信号和复信号;通过迭代计算得到精确的频率、衰减因子、初幅值和初相位估计值。以频率估计为例的仿真实验结果表明:所提算法可有效地抑制负频率频谱泄漏的影响,提高中高信噪比条件下的频率估计精度,特别是信号频率较低时的频率估计精度,提升了频率估计的综合性能。此外,在科氏流量计中进行了实测实验,检验了所提算法的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 复转换 参数估计 负频率成分 频谱泄漏 衰减实信号 科氏流量计
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A new damping ratio identification method based on pattern search
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作者 刘彦 谭久彬 +1 位作者 谭志波 王雷 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2010年第1期141-144,共4页
In order to improve the effectiveness of traditional time domain identification methods in identifying damping ratios, a new damping ratio identification method based on pattern search is proposed by fluctuating the r... In order to improve the effectiveness of traditional time domain identification methods in identifying damping ratios, a new damping ratio identification method based on pattern search is proposed by fluctuating the reliable natural frequency obtained through traditional time domain identification methods by about 10% to build the boundary conditions, using all the initial identification results to establish the free decay response of the system, and using the pattern search method to correct the initial identification results with the residual sum of squares between the free decay response and the actually measured free-decay signal as the objective function. The proposed method deals with the actually measured free-decay signal with curve fitting and avoids enlarging the identified error caused by intermediate conversion, so it can effectively improve the identified accuracy of damping ratios. Simulations for a room-sized vibration isolation foundation show that the relative errors of analyzed three damping ratios are down to 1.05%, 1.51% and 3.7% by the proposed method from 8.42%, 5.85% and 8.5% by STD method when the noise level is 10%. 展开更多
关键词 modal parameter identification damping ratio pattern search
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