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基于Buchadhl象差系数和解析偏导数的光学优化设计
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作者 冯其波 《光子学报》 EI CAS CSCD 1996年第3期279-284,共6页
本文以基于 Buchadhl 象差系数得到的点列图为目标函数,只需追迹少许光线就可得到近似点列图,大大减少了计算量;同时采用了目标函数对结构参数偏导数解析求导原理并应用于光学自动设计,这样得到的解析偏导数不仅不存在原理误差,同时极... 本文以基于 Buchadhl 象差系数得到的点列图为目标函数,只需追迹少许光线就可得到近似点列图,大大减少了计算量;同时采用了目标函数对结构参数偏导数解析求导原理并应用于光学自动设计,这样得到的解析偏导数不仅不存在原理误差,同时极大地减少了求得所需的时间;最后给出了使用 DFP-BFGS 优化方法设计一个双高斯物镜的实例. 展开更多
关键词 象差系数 解析导数 光学设计
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光线坐标对结构参数一阶和二阶偏导数的解析算法
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作者 冯其波 《仪器仪表学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1996年第3期278-284,共7页
本文以多元复合函数的微分法则为基础,从光线追迹公式中对象面上光线坐标对结构参数的一阶解析偏导数进行了推导,并首次提出了光线坐标对结构参数二阶偏导数解析求导的算法。以此为基础可以进一步得到光学自动设计中各种象差及目标函... 本文以多元复合函数的微分法则为基础,从光线追迹公式中对象面上光线坐标对结构参数的一阶解析偏导数进行了推导,并首次提出了光线坐标对结构参数二阶偏导数解析求导的算法。以此为基础可以进一步得到光学自动设计中各种象差及目标函数对设计变量的所有解析一阶、二阶偏导数。本文同时给出了相应的推导过程和计算实例。通过与差分法求导对比计算表明:解析偏导数不仅无原理误差,而且大大地减少了计算量,可直接应用于光学系统优化设计。 展开更多
关键词 解析导数 光学优化设计 光线追迹
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波象差的解析导数及其在光学公差分配中的应用
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作者 王涌天 张恩炯 《激光与光电子学进展》 CSCD 1995年第A01期211-211,共1页
关键词 波象差 解析导数 光学公差分配
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聚焦高考中导数的“交汇性”
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作者 林建森 《数学教学通讯(教师阅读)》 2007年第3期50-52,共3页
“导数”这部分内容,是高中数学新教材第三册新增内容,是学习高等数学的基础,作为解决数学问题的一种工具,它为高中数学注入了新的活力.导数方法的基础工具性作用,凸现了它在整个教材和高考中的重要地位,必然出现命题者在知识网... “导数”这部分内容,是高中数学新教材第三册新增内容,是学习高等数学的基础,作为解决数学问题的一种工具,它为高中数学注入了新的活力.导数方法的基础工具性作用,凸现了它在整个教材和高考中的重要地位,必然出现命题者在知识网络交汇点设计创新型能力题的趋势,在近几年的高考数学试卷中,已得到初步的验证.笔者在平时的教学过程中总结发现:导数与函数、数列、三角、向量、不等式、解析几何等其他知识的交汇进行命题考查应用数学知识解决综合问题的能力已成为近年高考的一大亮点.本文结合近几年高考题分类解析导数与相关知识的“交汇性”,供同学们复习参考. 展开更多
关键词 解析导数 高考题 交汇 聚焦 知识网络 高中数学 新增内容 高等数学
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Interpretation of magnetic anomalies by horizontal and vertical derivatives of the analytic signal 被引量:3
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作者 马国庆 杜晓娟 +1 位作者 李丽丽 孟令顺 《Applied Geophysics》 SCIE CSCD 2012年第4期468-474,496,497,共9页
Magnetic anomalies are often disturbed by the magnetization direction, so we can't directly use the original magnetic anomaly to estimate the exact location and geometry of the source. The 2D analytic signal is insen... Magnetic anomalies are often disturbed by the magnetization direction, so we can't directly use the original magnetic anomaly to estimate the exact location and geometry of the source. The 2D analytic signal is insensitive to magnetization direction. In this paper, we present an automatic method based on the analytic signal horizontal and vertical derivatives to interpret the magnetic anomaly. We derive a linear equation using the analytic signal properties and we obtain the 2D magnetic body location parameters without giving a priori information. Then we compute the source structural index (expressing the geometry) by the estimated location parameters. The proposed method is demonstrated on synthetic magnetic anomalies with noise. For different models, the proposed technique can both successfully estimate the location parameters and the structural index of the sources and is insensitive to noise. Lastly, we apply it to real magnetic anomalies from China and obtain the distribution of unexploited iron ore. The inversion results are consistent with the parameters of known ore bodies. 展开更多
关键词 Magnetic anomaly analytic signal DERIVATIVE
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Applying Analytical Derivative and Sparse Matrix Techniques to Large-Scale Process Optimization Problems 被引量:2
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作者 仲卫涛 邵之江 +1 位作者 张余岳 钱积新 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2000年第3期212-217,共6页
The performance of analytical derivative and sparse matrix techniques applied to a traditional dense sequential quadratic programming (SQP) is studied, and the strategy utilizing those techniques is also presented.Com... The performance of analytical derivative and sparse matrix techniques applied to a traditional dense sequential quadratic programming (SQP) is studied, and the strategy utilizing those techniques is also presented.Computational results on two typical chemical optimization problems demonstrate significant enhancement in efficiency, which shows this strategy is promising and suitable for large-scale process optimization problems. 展开更多
关键词 large-scale optimization open-equation sequential quadratic programming analytical derivative sparse matrix technique
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The Higher Derivatives of Bianalytic Functions 被引量:1
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作者 谢春平 刘涛 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 1997年第3期59-62, ,共4页
By using the Cauchy integral formula of bianalytic functions, the formula of higher derivatives of bianalytic functions and Weierstrass Theorem are obtained.
关键词 bianalytic function higher derivative Weierstrass Theorem
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Heat Conduction Analytical Solutions to be Applied in Boundary Conditions Obtained from Discrete Data
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作者 Ana Paula Femandes Gilmar Guimaraes 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2013年第8期1527-1532,共6页
Analytical solutions have varied uses. One is to provide solutions that can be used in verification of numerical methods. Another is to provide relatively simple forms of exact solutions that can be used in estimating... Analytical solutions have varied uses. One is to provide solutions that can be used in verification of numerical methods. Another is to provide relatively simple forms of exact solutions that can be used in estimating parameters, thus, it is possible to reduce computation time in comparison with numerical methods. In this paper, an alternative procedure is presented. Here is used a hybrid solution based on Green's function and real characteristics (discrete data) of the boundary conditions. 展开更多
关键词 Heat conduction analytical solutions discrete data.
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New Exact Solutions of Fractional Zakharov–Kuznetsov and Modified Zakharov–Kuznetsov Equations Using Fractional Sub-Equation Method 被引量:3
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作者 S.Saha Ray S.Sahoo 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第1期25-30,共6页
In the present paper, we construct the analytical exact solutions of some nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics; namely the space-time fractional Zakharov–Kuznetsov(ZK) and modified Zakharov–Kuznetso... In the present paper, we construct the analytical exact solutions of some nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics; namely the space-time fractional Zakharov–Kuznetsov(ZK) and modified Zakharov–Kuznetsov(m ZK) equations by using fractional sub-equation method. As a result, new types of exact analytical solutions are obtained. The obtained results are shown graphically. Here the fractional derivative is described in the Jumarie's modified Riemann–Liouville sense. 展开更多
关键词 fractional sub-equation method space-time fractional Zakharov-Kuznetsov (ZK) equation space-time fractional modified Zakharov-Kuznetsov (mZK) equation modified Riemann-Liouvillederivative Mittag-leffler function
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SOME RESULTS OF A NEHARI FAMILY 被引量:4
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作者 ZHUHUACHENG YANGZONGXIN CHENJIXIU 《Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B》 SCIE CSCD 2005年第1期57-66,共10页
The authors study the Nehari family Nb and obtain some important properties for this family.
关键词 Schwarzian derivative Nehari family
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Analytical Approach for Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations of Fractional Order
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作者 Pradip Roul 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第9期269-277,共9页
The purpose of the paper is to present analytical and numerical solutions of a degenerate parabolic equation with time-fractional derivatives arising in the spatial diffusion of biological populations. The homotopy-pe... The purpose of the paper is to present analytical and numerical solutions of a degenerate parabolic equation with time-fractional derivatives arising in the spatial diffusion of biological populations. The homotopy-perturbation method is employed for solving this class of equations, and the time-fractional derivatives are described in the sense of Caputo. Comparisons are made with those derived by Adomian's decomposition method, revealing that the homotopy perturbation method is more accurate and convenient than the Adomian's decomposition method. Furthermore, the results reveal that the approximate solution continuously depends on the time-fractional derivative and the proposed method incorporating the Caputo derivatives is a powerful and efficient technique for solving the fractional differential equations without requiring linearization or restrictive assumptions. The basis ideas presented in the paper can be further applied to solve other similar fractional partial differential equations. 展开更多
关键词 reaction-diffusion equation fractional calculus Homotopy-perturbation method biological pop-ulation model Mittag-Leffler function
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On the Time Fractional Generalized Fisher Equation:Group Similarities and Analytical Solutions
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作者 M.S.Hashemi D.Baleanu 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第1期11-16,共6页
In this letter,the Lie point symmetries of the time fractional Fisher(TFF) equation have been derived using a systematic investigation.Using the obtained Lie point symmetries,TFF equation has been transformed into a d... In this letter,the Lie point symmetries of the time fractional Fisher(TFF) equation have been derived using a systematic investigation.Using the obtained Lie point symmetries,TFF equation has been transformed into a different nonlinear fractional ordinary differential equations with the Erd′elyi–Kober fractional derivative which depends on the parameter α.After that some invariant solutions of underlying equation are reported. 展开更多
关键词 Erdelyi -Kober derivative time fractional Fisher equation Lie point symmetry
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