Discernment of seismic soil liquefaction is a complex and non-linear procedure that is affected by diversified factors of uncertainties and complexity.The Bayesian belief network(BBN)is an effective tool to present a ...Discernment of seismic soil liquefaction is a complex and non-linear procedure that is affected by diversified factors of uncertainties and complexity.The Bayesian belief network(BBN)is an effective tool to present a suitable framework to handle insights into such uncertainties and cause–effect relationships.The intention of this study is to use a hybrid approach methodology for the development of BBN model based on cone penetration test(CPT)case history records to evaluate seismic soil liquefaction potential.In this hybrid approach,naive model is developed initially only by an interpretive structural modeling(ISM)technique using domain knowledge(DK).Subsequently,some useful information about the naive model are embedded as DK in the K2 algorithm to develop a BBN-K2 and DK model.The results of the BBN models are compared and validated with the available artificial neural network(ANN)and C4.5 decision tree(DT)models and found that the BBN model developed by hybrid approach showed compatible and promising results for liquefaction potential assessment.The BBN model developed by hybrid approach provides a viable tool for geotechnical engineers to assess sites conditions susceptible to seismic soil liquefaction.This study also presents sensitivity analysis of the BBN model based on hybrid approach and the most probable explanation of liquefied sites,owing to know the most likely scenario of the liquefaction phenomenon.展开更多
目的:构建药品不良反应/事件主动监测系统,为临床提供用药安全信息,及时发现并快速上报药品不良反应(adverse drug reaction,ADR)/事件(adverse drug event,ADE),实现基于该系统的ADR/ADE真实世界研究条件。方法:联合"触发器原理&q...目的:构建药品不良反应/事件主动监测系统,为临床提供用药安全信息,及时发现并快速上报药品不良反应(adverse drug reaction,ADR)/事件(adverse drug event,ADE),实现基于该系统的ADR/ADE真实世界研究条件。方法:联合"触发器原理"与"贝叶斯置信传播神经网络法"挖掘医院信息系统的ADR/ADE信号,由药师负责建立规则、布局功能模块以及对效果进行评估验证,由软件工程师负责编写计算机程序实现。结果:建立了较全面的监测规则,实现了实时预警与回顾性研究数据快速提取,完成了ADR/ADE主动监测平台的搭建。结论:ADR/ADE实时预警有利于及时处置,减少药品危害,并提高上报效能,快速筛选数据的功能为上市后药品安全性再评价提供便利,对建立药品安全性监测与评价信息技术平台有重要意义。展开更多
基金Projects(2016YFE0200100,2018YFC1505300-5.3)supported by the National Key Research&Development Plan of ChinaProject(51639002)supported by the Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘Discernment of seismic soil liquefaction is a complex and non-linear procedure that is affected by diversified factors of uncertainties and complexity.The Bayesian belief network(BBN)is an effective tool to present a suitable framework to handle insights into such uncertainties and cause–effect relationships.The intention of this study is to use a hybrid approach methodology for the development of BBN model based on cone penetration test(CPT)case history records to evaluate seismic soil liquefaction potential.In this hybrid approach,naive model is developed initially only by an interpretive structural modeling(ISM)technique using domain knowledge(DK).Subsequently,some useful information about the naive model are embedded as DK in the K2 algorithm to develop a BBN-K2 and DK model.The results of the BBN models are compared and validated with the available artificial neural network(ANN)and C4.5 decision tree(DT)models and found that the BBN model developed by hybrid approach showed compatible and promising results for liquefaction potential assessment.The BBN model developed by hybrid approach provides a viable tool for geotechnical engineers to assess sites conditions susceptible to seismic soil liquefaction.This study also presents sensitivity analysis of the BBN model based on hybrid approach and the most probable explanation of liquefied sites,owing to know the most likely scenario of the liquefaction phenomenon.
文摘目的:构建药品不良反应/事件主动监测系统,为临床提供用药安全信息,及时发现并快速上报药品不良反应(adverse drug reaction,ADR)/事件(adverse drug event,ADE),实现基于该系统的ADR/ADE真实世界研究条件。方法:联合"触发器原理"与"贝叶斯置信传播神经网络法"挖掘医院信息系统的ADR/ADE信号,由药师负责建立规则、布局功能模块以及对效果进行评估验证,由软件工程师负责编写计算机程序实现。结果:建立了较全面的监测规则,实现了实时预警与回顾性研究数据快速提取,完成了ADR/ADE主动监测平台的搭建。结论:ADR/ADE实时预警有利于及时处置,减少药品危害,并提高上报效能,快速筛选数据的功能为上市后药品安全性再评价提供便利,对建立药品安全性监测与评价信息技术平台有重要意义。
