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FORCE RIPPLE SUPPRESSION TECHNOLOGY FOR LINEAR MOTORS BASED ON BACK PROPAGATION NEURAL NETWORK 被引量:7
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作者 ZHANG Dailin CHEN Youping +2 位作者 AI Wu ZHOU Zude KONG Ching Tom 《Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2008年第2期13-16,共4页
Various force disturbances influence the thrust force of linear motors when a linear motor (LM) is running. Among all of force disturbances, the force ripple is the dominant while a linear motor runs in low speed. I... Various force disturbances influence the thrust force of linear motors when a linear motor (LM) is running. Among all of force disturbances, the force ripple is the dominant while a linear motor runs in low speed. In order to suppress the force ripple, back propagation(BP) neural network is proposed to learn the function of the force ripple of linear motors, and the acquisition method of training samples is proposed based on a disturbance observer. An off-line BP neural network is used mainly because of its high running efficiency and the real-time requirement of the servo control system of a linear motor. By using the function, the force ripple is on-line compensated according to the position of the LM. The experimental results show that the force ripple is effectively suppressed by the compensation of the BP neural network. 展开更多
关键词 Linear motor (LM) back propagationbp algorithm neural network Anti-disturbance technology
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Surface Quality Evaluation of Fluff Fabric Based on Particle Swarm Optimization Back Propagation Neural Network 被引量:1
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作者 MA Qiurui LIN Qiangqiang JIN Shoufeng 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2019年第6期539-546,共8页
Aiming at the problem that back propagation(BP)neural network predicts the low accuracy rate of fluff fabric after fluffing process,a BP neural network model optimized by particle swarm optimization(PSO)algorithm is p... Aiming at the problem that back propagation(BP)neural network predicts the low accuracy rate of fluff fabric after fluffing process,a BP neural network model optimized by particle swarm optimization(PSO)algorithm is proposed.The sliced image is obtained by the principle of light-cutting imaging.The fluffy region of the adaptive image segmentation is extracted by the Freeman chain code principle.The upper edge coordinate information of the fabric is subjected to one-dimensional discrete wavelet decomposition to obtain high frequency information and low frequency information.After comparison and analysis,the BP neural network was trained by high frequency information,and the PSO algorithm was used to optimize the BP neural network.The optimized BP neural network has better weights and thresholds.The experimental results show that the accuracy of the optimized BP neural network after applying high-frequency information training is 97.96%,which is 3.79%higher than that of the unoptimized BP neural network,and has higher detection accuracy. 展开更多
关键词 WOOL FABRIC feature extraction WAVELET transform particle SWARM optimization(PSO) back propagation(bp)neural network
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Combinatorial Optimization Based Analog Circuit Fault Diagnosis with Back Propagation Neural Network 被引量:1
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作者 李飞 何佩 +3 位作者 王向涛 郑亚飞 郭阳明 姬昕禹 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2014年第6期774-778,共5页
Electronic components' reliability has become the key of the complex system mission execution. Analog circuit is an important part of electronic components. Its fault diagnosis is far more challenging than that of... Electronic components' reliability has become the key of the complex system mission execution. Analog circuit is an important part of electronic components. Its fault diagnosis is far more challenging than that of digital circuit. Simulations and applications have shown that the methods based on BP neural network are effective in analog circuit fault diagnosis. Aiming at the tolerance of analog circuit,a combinatorial optimization diagnosis scheme was proposed with back propagation( BP) neural network( BPNN).The main contributions of this scheme included two parts:( 1) the random tolerance samples were added into the nominal training samples to establish new training samples,which were used to train the BP neural network based diagnosis model;( 2) the initial weights of the BP neural network were optimized by genetic algorithm( GA) to avoid local minima,and the BP neural network was tuned with Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm( LMA) in the local solution space to look for the optimum solution or approximate optimal solutions. The experimental results show preliminarily that the scheme substantially improves the whole learning process approximation and generalization ability,and effectively promotes analog circuit fault diagnosis performance based on BPNN. 展开更多
关键词 analog circuit fault diagnosis back propagation(bp) neural network combinatorial optimization TOLERANCE genetic algorithm(G A) Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm(LMA)
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Preparation of ZrB_2-SiC Powders via Carbothermal Reduction of Zircon and Prediction of Product Composition by Back-Propagation Artificial Neural Network 被引量:1
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作者 LIU Jianghao DU Shuang +2 位作者 LI Faliang ZHANG Haijun ZHANG Shaoweia 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS 2018年第5期1062-1069,共8页
Phase pure ZrB2-SiC composite powders were prepared after 1 450℃/3 h via carbothermal reduction route,by using ZrSiO4,B2O3 and carbon as the raw materials.The influences of firing temperature as well as the type and ... Phase pure ZrB2-SiC composite powders were prepared after 1 450℃/3 h via carbothermal reduction route,by using ZrSiO4,B2O3 and carbon as the raw materials.The influences of firing temperature as well as the type and amount of additive on the phase composition of final products were detailedly investigated.The results indicated that the onset formation temperature of ZrB2-SiC was reduced to 1 400℃by the present conditions,and oxide additive(including CoSO4·7H2O,Y2O3 and TiO2)was effective in enhancing the decomposition of raw ZrSiO4,therefore accelerating the synthesis of ZrB2-SiC.Moreover,microstructural observation showed that the as-prepared ZrB2 and SiC respectively had well-defined hexagonal columnar and fibrous morphology.Furthermore,the methodology of back-propagation artificial neural networks(BP-ANNs)was adopted to establish a model for predicting the reaction extent(e g,the content of ZrB2-SiC in final product)in terms of various processing conditions.The results predicted by the as-established BP-ANNs model matched well with that of testing experiment(with a mean square error in 10^(-3) degree),verifying good effectiveness of the proposed strategy. 展开更多
关键词 ZrB2-SiC powders carbothermal reduction back-propagation artificial neural networks bp-ANNs) composition prediction
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PREDICTION OF FLOW STRESS OF HIGH-SPEED STEEL DURING HOT DEFORMATION BY USING BP ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK 被引量:2
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作者 J. T. Liu H.B. Chang +1 位作者 R.H. Wu T. Y. Hsu(Xu Zuyao) and X.R. Ruan( 1)Department of Plasticity Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China 2)School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, 《Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2000年第1期394-400,共7页
The hot deformation behavior of TI (18W-4Cr-1V) high-speed steel was investigated by means of continuous compression tests performed on Gleeble 1500 thermomechan- ical simulator in a wide range of tempemtures (950℃... The hot deformation behavior of TI (18W-4Cr-1V) high-speed steel was investigated by means of continuous compression tests performed on Gleeble 1500 thermomechan- ical simulator in a wide range of tempemtures (950℃-1150℃) with strain rotes of 0.001s-1-10s-1 and true strains of 0-0. 7. The flow stress at the above hot defor- mation conditions is predicted by using BP artificial neural network. The architecture of network includes there are three input parameters:strain rate,temperature T and true strain , and just one output parameter, the flow stress ,2 hidden layers are adopted, the first hidden layer includes 9 neurons and second 10 negroes. It has been verified that BP artificial neural network with 3-9-10-1 architecture can predict flow stress of high-speed steel during hot deformation very well. Compared with the prediction method of flow stress by using Zaped-Holloman parumeter and hyperbolic sine stress function, the prediction method by using BP artificial neurul network has higher efficiency and accuracy. 展开更多
关键词 T1 high-speed steel flow stress prediction of flow stress back propagation (bp) artificial neural network (ANN)
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贝叶斯正则化优化BP神经网络估算SOH
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作者 朱聪聪 郭晟 +1 位作者 常海涛 路密 《电池》 北大核心 2025年第1期25-31,共7页
为提高锂离子电池健康状态(SOH)估算的精度,采用基于贝叶斯正则化算法优化的反向传播(BP)神经网络模型。该模型的核心是,引入先验分布约束BP网络权重参数,以减少过拟合风险;并引入后验分布评估参数的不确定性,提升模型对数据噪声的适应... 为提高锂离子电池健康状态(SOH)估算的精度,采用基于贝叶斯正则化算法优化的反向传播(BP)神经网络模型。该模型的核心是,引入先验分布约束BP网络权重参数,以减少过拟合风险;并引入后验分布评估参数的不确定性,提升模型对数据噪声的适应性。以充电全过程提取健康特征验证模型精度;以放电片段数据提取健康特征模拟实际工况。训练后的模型在充电全过程提取特征时的均方根误差(RMSE)和平均绝对误差(MAE)均小于1.65%,采用放电片段提取特征时的RMSE和MAE均小于3.85%,相较于未优化的BP神经网络,两种方式的估算误差分别降低18%和41%以上。 展开更多
关键词 锂离子电池 健康状态(SOH) 贝叶斯正则化算法 反向传播(bp)神经网络 健康特征 先验分布 后验分布
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Structural form selection of the high-rise buildingwith the improved BP neural network
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作者 Zhao Guangzhe Yang Hanting +2 位作者 Tu Bing Zhou Meiling Zhou Chengle 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2020年第1期92-97,共6页
As civil engineering technology development,the structural form selection is more and more critical in design of high-rise buildings.However,structural form selection involves expertise knowledge and changes with the ... As civil engineering technology development,the structural form selection is more and more critical in design of high-rise buildings.However,structural form selection involves expertise knowledge and changes with the environment which makes the task arduous.An approach utilizing improved back propagation(BP)neural network optimized by the Levenberg-Marquardt(L-M)algorithm is proposed to extract the main controlling factors of structural form selection.Then,an intelligent expert system with artificial neural network is constructed to design high-rise buildings structure effectively.The experiment tests the model in 15 well-known architecture samples and get the prediction accuracy of 93.33%.The results show that the method is feasible and can help designers select the appropriate structural form. 展开更多
关键词 back propagation(bp)neural network HIGH-RISE building STRUCTURAL form selection Levenberg-Marquardt(L-M)algorithm
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AGGREGATE VOLUMETRIC ESTIMATION BASED ON PCA AND MOMENTUM-ENHANCED BP NEURAL NETWORK
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作者 Chen Ken Zhao Pan +1 位作者 Batur Celal Zhang Yun 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 2009年第5期637-643,共7页
This paper proposes a Back Propagation (BP) neural network with momentum enhancement aiming to achieving the smooth convergence for aggregate volumetric estimation purpose. Network inputs are first selected by optical... This paper proposes a Back Propagation (BP) neural network with momentum enhancement aiming to achieving the smooth convergence for aggregate volumetric estimation purpose. Network inputs are first selected by optically measuring the eight geometry-related parameters from the given particle image. To simplify the network structure, principal component analysis technique is applied to reduce the input dimension. The specific network structure is finalized based on both empirical expertise and analysis on selecting the appropriate number of neurons in hidden layer. The network is trained using the finite number of randomly-picked particles. The training and test results suggest that, compared to the generic BP network, the training duration of the proposed neural network is greatly attenuated, the complexity of the network structure is largely reduced, and the estimation precision is within 2%, being sufficiently up to technical satisfaction. 展开更多
关键词 Aggregate volume back propagation bp neural network MOMENTUM Volume estimate Principal Component Analysis (PCA)
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Combining the genetic algorithms with artificial neural networks for optimization of board allocating 被引量:2
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作者 曹军 张怡卓 岳琪 《Journal of Forestry Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2003年第1期87-88,共2页
This paper introduced the Genetic Algorithms (GAs) and Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs), which have been widely used in optimization of allocating. The combination way of the two optimizing algorithms was used in boa... This paper introduced the Genetic Algorithms (GAs) and Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs), which have been widely used in optimization of allocating. The combination way of the two optimizing algorithms was used in board allocating of furniture production. In the experiment, the rectangular flake board of 3650 mm 1850 mm was used as raw material to allocate 100 sets of Table Bucked. The utilizing rate of the board reached 94.14 % and the calculating time was only 35 s. The experiment result proofed that the method by using the GA for optimizing the weights of the ANN can raise the utilizing rate of the board and can shorten the time of the design. At the same time, this method can simultaneously searched in many directions, thus greatly in-creasing the probability of finding a global optimum. 展开更多
关键词 Artificial neural network Genetic algorithms back propagation model (bp model) OPTIMIZATION
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基于GRU-BP算法的高精度动态物流称重系统
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作者 康杰 《机电工程》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第6期1127-1134,共8页
针对动态物流秤测量精度对载重、采样频率、带速较为敏感的问题,提出了一种高精度动态物流称重系统。首先,采用三因素五水平正交试验法,结合皮尔逊相关性检验原则,使用低通巴特沃斯与卡尔曼滤波器对传感器压力信号进行了滤波降噪处理,... 针对动态物流秤测量精度对载重、采样频率、带速较为敏感的问题,提出了一种高精度动态物流称重系统。首先,采用三因素五水平正交试验法,结合皮尔逊相关性检验原则,使用低通巴特沃斯与卡尔曼滤波器对传感器压力信号进行了滤波降噪处理,并将加速度信号作为模型输入信号,进行了特征补偿;然后,基于深度学习算法,提出了一种改进的门控循环单元模型,在该模型采样区间内将压力与振动改写为时序化信号,并将其共同输入门控循环单元(GRU)模型;最后,对GRU模型进行了改进,对其结构输出了层堆叠误差反向传播神经网络(BP),有效加强了模型的非线性映射能力。研究结果表明:在各类传动速度及测试货物下,该模型的最大测量误差相对于同类型深度学习模型长短期记忆(LSTM)神经网络、循环神经网络(RNN)时序模型及传统数值平均模型的误差,依次降低了16.14%、27.14%、76%,可用于各类称重系统。 展开更多
关键词 深度学习 动态测量系统 门控循环单元 反向传播神经网络 振动补偿 长短期记忆神经网络 循环神经网络
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Application of quantum neural networks in localization of acoustic emission 被引量:6
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作者 Aidong Deng Li Zhao Wei Xin 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2011年第3期507-512,共6页
Due to defects of time-difference of arrival localization,which influences by speed differences of various model waveforms and waveform distortion in transmitting process,a neural network technique is introduced to ca... Due to defects of time-difference of arrival localization,which influences by speed differences of various model waveforms and waveform distortion in transmitting process,a neural network technique is introduced to calculate localization of the acoustic emission source.However,in back propagation(BP) neural network,the BP algorithm is a stochastic gradient algorithm virtually,the network may get into local minimum and the result of network training is dissatisfactory.It is a kind of genetic algorithms with the form of quantum chromosomes,the random observation which simulates the quantum collapse can bring diverse individuals,and the evolutionary operators characterized by a quantum mechanism are introduced to speed up convergence and avoid prematurity.Simulation results show that the modeling of neural network based on quantum genetic algorithm has fast convergent and higher localization accuracy,so it has a good application prospect and is worth researching further more. 展开更多
关键词 acoustic emission(AE) LOCALIZATION quantum genetic algorithm(QGA) back propagationbp neural network.
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Design of Robotic Visual Servo Control Based on Neural Network and Genetic Algorithm 被引量:9
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作者 Hong-Bin Wang Mian Liu 《International Journal of Automation and computing》 EI 2012年第1期24-29,共6页
A new visual servo control scheme for a robotic manipulator is presented in this paper, where a back propagation (BP) neural network is used to make a direct transition from image feature to joint angles without req... A new visual servo control scheme for a robotic manipulator is presented in this paper, where a back propagation (BP) neural network is used to make a direct transition from image feature to joint angles without requiring robot kinematics and camera calibration. To speed up the convergence and avoid local minimum of the neural network, this paper uses a genetic algorithm to find the optimal initial weights and thresholds and then uses the BP Mgorithm to train the neural network according to the data given. The proposed method can effectively combine the good global searching ability of genetic algorithms with the accurate local searching feature of BP neural network. The Simulink model for PUMA560 robot visual servo system based on the improved BP neural network is built with the Robotics Toolbox of Matlab. The simulation results indicate that the proposed method can accelerate convergence of the image errors and provide a simple and effective way of robot control. 展开更多
关键词 Visual servo image Jacobian back propagation bp neural network genetic algorithm robot control
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BFA BASED NEURAL NETWORK FOR IMAGE COMPRESSION 被引量:4
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作者 Chu Ying Mi Hua +2 位作者 Ji Zhen Shao Zibo Q. H. Wu 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 2008年第3期405-408,共4页
A novel Bacterial Foraging Algorithm (BFA) based neural network is presented for image compression. To improve the quality of the decompressed images, the concepts of reproduction, elimination and dispersal in BFA are... A novel Bacterial Foraging Algorithm (BFA) based neural network is presented for image compression. To improve the quality of the decompressed images, the concepts of reproduction, elimination and dispersal in BFA are firstly introduced into neural network in the proposed algorithm. Extensive experiments are conducted on standard testing images and the results show that the pro- posed method can improve the quality of the reconstructed images significantly. 展开更多
关键词 Bacterial Foraging Algorithm (BFA) Artificial neural network (ANN) back propagationbp Image compression
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Artificial Neural Network and Full Factorial Design Assisted AT-MRAM on Fe Oxides, Organic Materials, and Fe/Mn Oxides in Surficial Sediments 被引量:1
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作者 GAO Qian WANG Zhi-zeng WANG Qian LI Shan-shan LI Yu 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第6期944-948,共5页
Artificial neural network(ANN) and full factorial design assisted atrazine(AT) multiple regression adsorption model(AT-MRAM) were developed to analyze the adsorption capability of the main components in the surf... Artificial neural network(ANN) and full factorial design assisted atrazine(AT) multiple regression adsorption model(AT-MRAM) were developed to analyze the adsorption capability of the main components in the surficial sediments(SSs). Artificial neural network was used to build a model(the determination coefficient square r2 is 0.9977) to describe the process of atrazine adsorption onto SSs, and then to predict responses of the full factorial design. Based on the results of the full factorial design, the interactions of the main components in SSs on AT adsorption were investigated through the analysis of variance(ANOVA), F-test and t-test. The adsorption capability of the main components in SSs for AT was calculated via a multiple regression adsorption model(MRAM). The results show that the greatest contribution to the adsorption of AT on a molar basis was attributed to Fe/Mn(–1.993 μmol/mol). Organic materials(OMs) and Fe oxides in SSs are the important adsorption sites for AT, and the adsorption capabilities are 1.944 and 0.418 μmol/mol, respectively. The interaction among the non-residual components(Fe, Mn oxides and OMs) in SSs interferes in the adsorption of AT that shouldn’t be neglected, revealing the significant contribution of the interaction among non-residual components to controlling the behavior of AT in aquatic environments. 展开更多
关键词 back propagationbp artificial neural network Full factorial design Fe/Mn oxide Organic material ATRAZINE Interaction
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Predicting formation lithology from log data by using a neural network 被引量:6
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作者 Wang Kexiong Zhang Laibin 《Petroleum Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2008年第3期242-246,共5页
In order to increase drilling speed in deep complicated formations in Kela-2 gas field, Tarim Basin, Xinjiang, west China, it is important to predict the formation lithology for drilling bit optimization. Based on the... In order to increase drilling speed in deep complicated formations in Kela-2 gas field, Tarim Basin, Xinjiang, west China, it is important to predict the formation lithology for drilling bit optimization. Based on the conventional back propagation (BP) model, an improved BP model was proposed, with main modifications of back propagation of error, self-adapting algorithm, and activation function, also a prediction program was developed. The improved BP model was successfully applied to predicting the lithology of formations to be drilled in the Kela-2 gas field. 展开更多
关键词 Kela-2 gas field neural network improved back-propagation bp model log data lithology prediction
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Signal prediction based on empirical mode decomposition and artificial neural networks 被引量:1
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作者 Wang Yong Liu Yanping Yang Jing 《Geodesy and Geodynamics》 2012年第1期52-56,共5页
In view of the usefulness of Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD), Artificial Neural Networks ( ANN), and Most Relevant Matching Extension (MRME) methods in dealing with nonlinear signals, we pro- pose a new way o... In view of the usefulness of Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD), Artificial Neural Networks ( ANN), and Most Relevant Matching Extension (MRME) methods in dealing with nonlinear signals, we pro- pose a new way of combining these methods to deal with signal prediction. We found the results of combining EMD with either ANN or MRME to have higher prediction precision for a time series than the result of using EMD alone. 展开更多
关键词 EMD (Empirical Mode Decomposition) ANN (Artificial neural networks) MRME (Most Relevant Matching extension IMF (Intrinsic Mode Function) endpoint problem RBF (Radial Basis Function)
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基于煤岩煤质多元指标的BP神经网络焦油产率预测方法研究 被引量:1
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作者 乔军伟 王昌建 +5 位作者 赵泓超 师庆民 张煜 范琪 王朵 袁丹丹 《煤田地质与勘探》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第7期108-118,共11页
【目的】焦油产率是煤低温干馏利用最重要的煤质参数,决定着富油煤的清洁利用方向。但由于多方面的原因,在煤炭地质勘查阶段对煤焦油产率的测试数据十分有限,极大地制约了富油煤的精细评价和高效利用。【方法】为了提高富油煤精细评价... 【目的】焦油产率是煤低温干馏利用最重要的煤质参数,决定着富油煤的清洁利用方向。但由于多方面的原因,在煤炭地质勘查阶段对煤焦油产率的测试数据十分有限,极大地制约了富油煤的精细评价和高效利用。【方法】为了提高富油煤精细评价的科学性和准确性,以陕北侏罗纪煤田以往测试1073组煤岩煤质数据为基础,并筛选出显微组分、工业分析、元素分析、灰成分分析等20项煤岩煤质参数齐全的141组数据,利用BP神经网络算法分别建立了20项煤岩煤质指标的焦油产率预测模型和以4项工业分析为基础的焦油产率预测模型,并对预测模型的准确性和合理性进行分析评价。【结果和结论】结果表明:以20项煤岩煤质指标为特征建立的预测模型最终训练均方误差为0.30,测试集数据预测结果平均绝对误差为0.65;以4项工业分析指标为特征建立的预测模型最终训练均方误差为1.07,测试集数据预测结果平均绝对误差为1.35;扩展集数据在两个模型中预测结果平均绝对误差分别为0.84和1.34,显示出20项煤岩煤质指标比4项工业分析煤质指标建立的预测模型具有更高的拟合优度和泛化性能。利用SHAP算法进一步对预测模型中20项煤岩煤质指标的重要性进行量化分析,显示出镜质组、氢元素、三氧化二铁、水分、挥发分、碳元素、壳质组、氧元素含量是焦油产率的正向影响因素,三氧化二铝、惰质组、固定碳、灰分、二氧化硅含量是焦油产率的负向影响因素,模型中煤岩煤质与焦油产率之间的内在联系很好地契合了地质上对焦油产率影响因素的基本认识,该焦油产率预测模型可以很好地应用于陕北侏罗纪煤田的焦油产率预测,为陕北地区富油煤的清洁高效利用提供支撑。 展开更多
关键词 焦油产率 bp神经网络 机器学习 富油煤 陕北侏罗纪煤田
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Application of artificial neural network to calculation of solitary wave run-up 被引量:1
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作者 You-xing WEI Deng-ting WANG Qing-jun LIU 《Water Science and Engineering》 EI CAS 2010年第3期304-312,共9页
The prediction of solitary wave run-up has important practical significance in coastal and ocean engineering, but the calculation precision is limited in the existing models. For improving the calculation precision, a... The prediction of solitary wave run-up has important practical significance in coastal and ocean engineering, but the calculation precision is limited in the existing models. For improving the calculation precision, a solitary wave run-up calculation model was established based on artificial neural networks in this study. A back-propagation (BP) network with one hidden layer was adopted and modified with the additional momentum method and the auto-adjusting learning factor. The model was applied to calculation of solitary wave run-up. The correlation coefficients between the neural network model results and the experimental values was 0.996 5. By comparison with the correlation coefficient of 0.963 5, between the Synolakis formula calculation results and the experimental values, it is concluded that the neural network model is an effective method for calculation and analysis of solitary wave ran-up. 展开更多
关键词 solitary wave run-up artificial neural network back-propagation bp network additional momentum method auto-adjusting learning factor
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基于智能优化算法及其优化BP神经网络的室内定位 被引量:1
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作者 李帅辰 武建锋 《科学技术与工程》 北大核心 2024年第20期8568-8576,共9页
为研究智能优化算法在室内到达时间差(time difference of arrival,TDOA)定位方面的应用效果。首先,分别使用白鲨优化算法(white shark optimizer,WSO)、变色龙优化算法(chameleon swarm algorithm,CSA)、蛇优化算法(snake optimizer,SO... 为研究智能优化算法在室内到达时间差(time difference of arrival,TDOA)定位方面的应用效果。首先,分别使用白鲨优化算法(white shark optimizer,WSO)、变色龙优化算法(chameleon swarm algorithm,CSA)、蛇优化算法(snake optimizer,SO)、鲸鱼优化算法(whale optimization algorithm,WOA)、灰狼优化算法(grey wolf optimizer,GWO)、麻雀优化算法(sparrow search algorithm,SSA)这6种智能优化算法进行室内的二维TDOA定位,对比分析上述算法在室内定位领域的表现,并和传统的Taylor算法的定位误差进行对比;接下来,使用SOA算法对BP神经网络进行优化,使用优化后的SOA-BP进行定位,与基础的BP神经网络的定位误差进行对比。结果表明:所使用的6种智能优化算法在室内定位领域有着不错的表现,各智能优化算法的效果相似,平均定位误差为0.44 m,相较于传统的Taylor算法提升约9.2%;SOA-BP的定位误差相较于基础的BP神经网络降低超过30%。 展开更多
关键词 智能优化算法 5G室内定位 到达时间差(TDOA) Taylor算法 优化反向传播(bp)神经网络
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基于WPSO-BP和L-MBWO的多翼离心风机优化研究 被引量:1
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作者 徐韧 李君宇 +3 位作者 周明 刘林波 张志富 黄其柏 《机电工程》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第10期1833-1843,共11页
针对多翼离心风机气动性能、噪声情况难以同时改进的问题,提出了一种基于变权重粒子群优化算法的反向传播神经网络风机性能预测模型(WPSO-BP),以及一种基于逻辑混沌初始化的多目标白鲸优化算法(L-MBWO),并将二者应用于多翼离心风机的优... 针对多翼离心风机气动性能、噪声情况难以同时改进的问题,提出了一种基于变权重粒子群优化算法的反向传播神经网络风机性能预测模型(WPSO-BP),以及一种基于逻辑混沌初始化的多目标白鲸优化算法(L-MBWO),并将二者应用于多翼离心风机的优化设计中。首先,选取了叶片进出口角、倾斜蜗舌的最大蜗舌半径、叶片切除角度作为设计变量,把风机的全压、效率、声压级作为优化目标;然后,构建了WPSO-BP预测模型,以反映设计变量与优化目标之间的关系,定量分析对比了该模型与BP神经网络预测模型,预测值用于风机的性能优化;接着,将逻辑混沌初始化引入到白鲸优化算法(BWO),基于第三代非支配排序遗传算法(NSGA-Ⅲ)构建了L-MBWO优化算法;最后,在实验验证仿真可靠的前提下,将提出的预测模型和优化算法应用于风机优化,并对优化效果进行了综合分析。研究结果表明:优化后的风机全压增加了34.79 Pa,效率提高了0.67%,噪声降低了1.73 dB,实现了多个优化目标之间的平衡,有效改善了风机的综合性能,为多翼离心风机的优化设计提供了一种新思路。 展开更多
关键词 多翼离心风机 变权重 基于变权重粒子群优化算法的反向传播神经网络风机性能预测模型 白鲸优化算法 基于逻辑混沌初始化的多目标白鲸优化算法 预测模型 风机全压 风机效率 风机噪声
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