Recently, a great tide of English teaching reform swept across China, advocating the innovation of educational concept and teaching mode. However, the phenomenon of rigid uniformity in teaching process is still common...Recently, a great tide of English teaching reform swept across China, advocating the innovation of educational concept and teaching mode. However, the phenomenon of rigid uniformity in teaching process is still commonly seen, neglecting the individual discrepancy of students. The individual discrepancy is manifested by both the congenital heredity and the acquired disposition. Supported by the Chinese traditional theory of teaching students in accordance with their aptitude and Vygotsky's "the zone of proximal development" theory, this paper illustrates the importance of paying attention to the individual discrepancy from the perspective of students' growing background and personality. In addition, standing on the point of view of relevant authority and English teacher, the author tries to put forward some countermeasures.展开更多
Some notes on sustainable development and scientific outlook on development were given. It is addressed that the mission of higher education to contribute to sustainable development should be reinforced and further ex...Some notes on sustainable development and scientific outlook on development were given. It is addressed that the mission of higher education to contribute to sustainable development should be reinforced and further expanded. The present situation of China's higher education and the improvements required were analyzed. Two modes of thinking (reductionism and holism) and the relationship between the mode of thinking and the mode of development were discussed. The change in the mode of thinking is the key point for Chinese higher education, and more intensive reform of teaching affairs is necessary. A proposal of the revision of China's Higher Education Act and University Constitutions was put forward.展开更多
临床教学是医学生教育和毕业后教育的重要内容,是培养高素质医学人才的重要手段。不断提升临床教学理念,改善教学技巧,是实现高水平带教的前提。麻省大学医学院的教师培训项目——Teaching of Tomorrow(TOT)是针对临床医师的教师培训项...临床教学是医学生教育和毕业后教育的重要内容,是培养高素质医学人才的重要手段。不断提升临床教学理念,改善教学技巧,是实现高水平带教的前提。麻省大学医学院的教师培训项目——Teaching of Tomorrow(TOT)是针对临床医师的教师培训项目,通过集中授课和小组工作坊讨论的形式,努力帮助临床医师提高临床带教水平。本文介绍了该培训项目课程内容以及学习体会。首先是教育计划规划(GNOME)总论,其中G(goal)是目标,N(need assessment)是需求,O(objective)是目的,M(method)是方法,E(evaluation)是评价,通过这些步骤,提供教和学的框架。之后再按照需求评估、目标设定、达成目标的教学方法等逐渐展开。在教学方法介绍中,展示了示范教学、1分钟教学法和实时教学等具体方法。在每个主题讲课后会提供小组工作坊讨论,进一步加深受训者对授课内容的理解。最后还有临床推理方法以及针对职业倦怠的解压课程。展开更多
文摘Recently, a great tide of English teaching reform swept across China, advocating the innovation of educational concept and teaching mode. However, the phenomenon of rigid uniformity in teaching process is still commonly seen, neglecting the individual discrepancy of students. The individual discrepancy is manifested by both the congenital heredity and the acquired disposition. Supported by the Chinese traditional theory of teaching students in accordance with their aptitude and Vygotsky's "the zone of proximal development" theory, this paper illustrates the importance of paying attention to the individual discrepancy from the perspective of students' growing background and personality. In addition, standing on the point of view of relevant authority and English teacher, the author tries to put forward some countermeasures.
文摘Some notes on sustainable development and scientific outlook on development were given. It is addressed that the mission of higher education to contribute to sustainable development should be reinforced and further expanded. The present situation of China's higher education and the improvements required were analyzed. Two modes of thinking (reductionism and holism) and the relationship between the mode of thinking and the mode of development were discussed. The change in the mode of thinking is the key point for Chinese higher education, and more intensive reform of teaching affairs is necessary. A proposal of the revision of China's Higher Education Act and University Constitutions was put forward.
文摘临床教学是医学生教育和毕业后教育的重要内容,是培养高素质医学人才的重要手段。不断提升临床教学理念,改善教学技巧,是实现高水平带教的前提。麻省大学医学院的教师培训项目——Teaching of Tomorrow(TOT)是针对临床医师的教师培训项目,通过集中授课和小组工作坊讨论的形式,努力帮助临床医师提高临床带教水平。本文介绍了该培训项目课程内容以及学习体会。首先是教育计划规划(GNOME)总论,其中G(goal)是目标,N(need assessment)是需求,O(objective)是目的,M(method)是方法,E(evaluation)是评价,通过这些步骤,提供教和学的框架。之后再按照需求评估、目标设定、达成目标的教学方法等逐渐展开。在教学方法介绍中,展示了示范教学、1分钟教学法和实时教学等具体方法。在每个主题讲课后会提供小组工作坊讨论,进一步加深受训者对授课内容的理解。最后还有临床推理方法以及针对职业倦怠的解压课程。