This study investigated the crucial role of formulating and applying standard operating procedures(SOPs)in the context of emergency planning and response.The effective application of SOPs during operations is essentia...This study investigated the crucial role of formulating and applying standard operating procedures(SOPs)in the context of emergency planning and response.The effective application of SOPs during operations is essential in order to address challenges that surpass individual organizational capacities.A specific focus on fostering efficient information sharing and executing specified actions maximizes the prospect of success.To explore the collective functionality of SOPs across organizations,we conducted a comprehensive tabletop exercise involving 10 organizations spanning tactical,operational,and strategic levels.Our analysis identified six key challenges,primarily related to the structures for information sharing,communication pathways,and the complex integration and application of common SOPs within these diverse organizational contexts.This research contributes insights into the use of SOPs in large-scale,cross-organizational scenarios.展开更多
医院是社会应对突发公共卫生事件的主要机构。在超出正常负荷的情况下,合理有序地进行基础卫生设施扩容是保证医院成功应对突发事件的关键。医院必须能够通过增加重症监护单元(Intensive Care Unit,ICU)容量或通过改造其他区域增加实际...医院是社会应对突发公共卫生事件的主要机构。在超出正常负荷的情况下,合理有序地进行基础卫生设施扩容是保证医院成功应对突发事件的关键。医院必须能够通过增加重症监护单元(Intensive Care Unit,ICU)容量或通过改造其他区域增加实际ICU收治能力;有次序地将相关区域改造为临时重症监护单元;储备充足的病床和相关监护设施,在应对偶发事件时必须能得到政府协助以获取额外的呼吸机;制定ICU阶段性扩容人员工作计划,保证在应对偶发事件或危机时重症监护的仍可有效执行;抽调临床专业人员参与应急管理组,共同制定和执行扩容计划;为重症监护活动提供充足的基础设施支持。展开更多
文摘This study investigated the crucial role of formulating and applying standard operating procedures(SOPs)in the context of emergency planning and response.The effective application of SOPs during operations is essential in order to address challenges that surpass individual organizational capacities.A specific focus on fostering efficient information sharing and executing specified actions maximizes the prospect of success.To explore the collective functionality of SOPs across organizations,we conducted a comprehensive tabletop exercise involving 10 organizations spanning tactical,operational,and strategic levels.Our analysis identified six key challenges,primarily related to the structures for information sharing,communication pathways,and the complex integration and application of common SOPs within these diverse organizational contexts.This research contributes insights into the use of SOPs in large-scale,cross-organizational scenarios.
文摘医院是社会应对突发公共卫生事件的主要机构。在超出正常负荷的情况下,合理有序地进行基础卫生设施扩容是保证医院成功应对突发事件的关键。医院必须能够通过增加重症监护单元(Intensive Care Unit,ICU)容量或通过改造其他区域增加实际ICU收治能力;有次序地将相关区域改造为临时重症监护单元;储备充足的病床和相关监护设施,在应对偶发事件时必须能得到政府协助以获取额外的呼吸机;制定ICU阶段性扩容人员工作计划,保证在应对偶发事件或危机时重症监护的仍可有效执行;抽调临床专业人员参与应急管理组,共同制定和执行扩容计划;为重症监护活动提供充足的基础设施支持。
