Objective:To explore the application effect of flipped classroom combined with case-based learning teaching methods in pharmacoeconomics teaching.Methods:The students majoring in clinical pharmacy in 2019 were selecte...Objective:To explore the application effect of flipped classroom combined with case-based learning teaching methods in pharmacoeconomics teaching.Methods:The students majoring in clinical pharmacy in 2019 were selected as the study subjects,and the cost-effectiveness analysis of different dosage forms of Yinzhihuang in the treatment of neonatal jaundice was selected as the teaching case.The flipped classroom combined with case-based learning teaching method was used to carry out theoretical teaching to the students.After the course,questionnaires were distributed through the Sojump platform to evaluate the teaching effect.Results:The results of the questionnaire showed that 85.71%of the students believed that the flipped classroom combined with case-based learning teaching method was helpful in mobilizing the learning enthusiasm and initiative,and improving the comprehensive application ability of the knowledge of pharmacoeconomics.92.86%of the students think that it is conducive to the understanding and memorization of learning content,as well as the cultivation of teamwork,communication,etc.Conclusion:Flipped classroom combined with case-based learning teaching method can improve students’knowledge mastery,thinking skills,and practical application skills,as well as optimize and improve teachers’teaching levels.展开更多
Objective:The integration of training in theory and practice across the medical education spectrum is being encouraged to increase student understanding and skills in the sciences.This study aimed to determine the dec...Objective:The integration of training in theory and practice across the medical education spectrum is being encouraged to increase student understanding and skills in the sciences.This study aimed to determine the deciding factors that drive students'perceived advantages in class to improve precision education and the teaching model.Methods:A mixed strategy of an existing flipped classroom(FC)and a case-based learning(CBL)model was conducted in a medical morphology curriculum for 575 postgraduate students.The subjective learning evaluation of the individuals(learning time,engagement,study interest and concentration,and professional integration)was collected and analyzed after FC-CBL model learning.Results:The results from the general evaluation showed promising results of the medical morphology in the FC-CBL model.Students felt more engaged by instructors in person and benefited in terms of time-saving,flexible arrangements,and professional improvement.Our study contributed to the FC-CBL model in Research Design in postgraduate training in 4 categories:1)advancing a guideline of precision teaching according to individual characteristics;2)revealing whether a learning background is needed for a Research Design course to guide setting up a preliminary course;3)understanding the perceived advantages and their interfaces;and 4)barriers and/or improvement to implement the FC-CBL model in the Research Design class,such as a richer description of e-learning and hands-on practice.Conclusion:Undertaking a FC-CBL combined model could be a useful addition to pedagogy for medical morphology learning in postgraduate training.展开更多
目的研究以案例为基础的教学法(case based learning,CBL)和以团队为基础的教学法(team based learning,TBL)的联合教学法在儿科学教学中的应用效果。方法2021年12月—2022年1月,选择在佳木斯大学附属第一医院实习的2018级卓越医生班学...目的研究以案例为基础的教学法(case based learning,CBL)和以团队为基础的教学法(team based learning,TBL)的联合教学法在儿科学教学中的应用效果。方法2021年12月—2022年1月,选择在佳木斯大学附属第一医院实习的2018级卓越医生班学生60名,根据教学方法的不同分为对照组和观察组,每组30名学生,对照组施以传统教学法,观察组施以CBL和TBL联合教学法。对比2组的教学效果。结果观察组自主学习评分中课前预习、查阅资料、知识理解、各学科联系、知识扩展、巩固与复习的分值分别为(4.20±0.61)分、(4.38±0.54)分、(4.40±0.47)分、(4.30±0.51)分、(4.13±0.55)分、(4.30±0.59)分,课堂教学效果评价项目中课堂氛围、参与主动性及积极性、与老师交流、与同学交流、课堂注意力分别为(4.01±0.66)分、(4.33±0.57)分、(4.18±0.60)分、(4.09±0.52)分、(3.87±0.64)分,均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组学生的SEGUE项目中沟通启动、信息收集、信息给予、理解患儿、沟通结束的分值依次为(4.50±0.39)分、(6.90±1.29)分、(3.20±0.67)分、(3.68±0.70)分、(3.70±0.58)分,对教学模式的评价条目中学习兴趣、文献查阅能力、参与的主动性、学习效率、处理分析能力、掌握重难点情况、表达和沟通能力、总结能力、师生互动、组织课堂合理性的得分依次为(9.00±0.64)分、(9.29±0.54)分、(8.88±0.68)分、(9.04±0.70)分、(9.32±0.48)分、(9.42±0.50)分、(9.11±0.73)分、(8.79±0.86)分、(8.56±1.10)分、(8.60±1.23)分,出科成绩总分为(93.31±4.32)分,均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在儿科学教学中应用CBL和TBL联合教学法能够改善学生的自主学习能力,提升课堂教学效果、学生医患沟通能力,还有助于提高学生对教学模式的认可度。展开更多
目的探讨肿瘤放射治疗专业规培医师教学实践中引入LPCBL(lecture,problem and case based learning)联合MDT教学模式的效果。方法选取2016年9月—2019年11月在医院放疗科轮转的68名规培医师为研究对象。根据所提供的教学模式的不同,将2...目的探讨肿瘤放射治疗专业规培医师教学实践中引入LPCBL(lecture,problem and case based learning)联合MDT教学模式的效果。方法选取2016年9月—2019年11月在医院放疗科轮转的68名规培医师为研究对象。根据所提供的教学模式的不同,将2016年9月—2017年8月的19名规培医师归为对照组(常规教学组),2017年9月—2019年11月的49名规培医师归为试验组(LPCBL+MDT教学组)。从教学效果(标准化考试成绩)及教学满意度(问卷调查)两方面做比较分析。结果在放疗基础理论成绩、放疗病例分析成绩及放疗靶区勾画成绩等方面,试验组规培医师对比对照组均具有优势,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);在带教老师满意度、学习动力与兴趣、理论知识掌握度、临床思维能力及临床协作能力等方面,试验组规培医师对比对照组均具有优势,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论将LPCBL联合MDT教学模式引入肿瘤放疗专业规培医师教学实践中,有利于提高教学效果及满意度。展开更多
针对医学免疫学知识抽象、枯燥，学生难以理解和记忆的问题，在医学影像学本科学生中，开展以病例为基础的学习（case based learning，CBI，）教学的探索与实践。结果显示，学生对CBL教学持支持态度；CBL教学提高了学生的学习积极性和...针对医学免疫学知识抽象、枯燥，学生难以理解和记忆的问题，在医学影像学本科学生中，开展以病例为基础的学习（case based learning，CBI，）教学的探索与实践。结果显示，学生对CBL教学持支持态度；CBL教学提高了学生的学习积极性和主动性；增强了学生分析问题和解决问题的能力；训练了学生的临床思维能力，提高了教学效果。展开更多
基金2022 Medical Innovation and Development Project of Lanzhou University(lzuyxcx-2022-40)2022 Education and Teaching Reform Research Project of Lanzhou University General Project(202201)The Foundation of the First Hospital of Lanzhou University(ldyyyn 2021-92)。
文摘Objective:To explore the application effect of flipped classroom combined with case-based learning teaching methods in pharmacoeconomics teaching.Methods:The students majoring in clinical pharmacy in 2019 were selected as the study subjects,and the cost-effectiveness analysis of different dosage forms of Yinzhihuang in the treatment of neonatal jaundice was selected as the teaching case.The flipped classroom combined with case-based learning teaching method was used to carry out theoretical teaching to the students.After the course,questionnaires were distributed through the Sojump platform to evaluate the teaching effect.Results:The results of the questionnaire showed that 85.71%of the students believed that the flipped classroom combined with case-based learning teaching method was helpful in mobilizing the learning enthusiasm and initiative,and improving the comprehensive application ability of the knowledge of pharmacoeconomics.92.86%of the students think that it is conducive to the understanding and memorization of learning content,as well as the cultivation of teamwork,communication,etc.Conclusion:Flipped classroom combined with case-based learning teaching method can improve students’knowledge mastery,thinking skills,and practical application skills,as well as optimize and improve teachers’teaching levels.
基金supported by grants from the Hunan Province Academic Degree and Graduate Education Reform Project(No.2020JGYB028)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81971891,No.82172196,No.81772134)+1 种基金the Key Laboratory of Emergency and Trauma(Hainan Medical University)of the Ministry of Education(No.KLET-202108)the College Students'Innovation and Entrepreneurship Project(No.S20210026020013).
文摘Objective:The integration of training in theory and practice across the medical education spectrum is being encouraged to increase student understanding and skills in the sciences.This study aimed to determine the deciding factors that drive students'perceived advantages in class to improve precision education and the teaching model.Methods:A mixed strategy of an existing flipped classroom(FC)and a case-based learning(CBL)model was conducted in a medical morphology curriculum for 575 postgraduate students.The subjective learning evaluation of the individuals(learning time,engagement,study interest and concentration,and professional integration)was collected and analyzed after FC-CBL model learning.Results:The results from the general evaluation showed promising results of the medical morphology in the FC-CBL model.Students felt more engaged by instructors in person and benefited in terms of time-saving,flexible arrangements,and professional improvement.Our study contributed to the FC-CBL model in Research Design in postgraduate training in 4 categories:1)advancing a guideline of precision teaching according to individual characteristics;2)revealing whether a learning background is needed for a Research Design course to guide setting up a preliminary course;3)understanding the perceived advantages and their interfaces;and 4)barriers and/or improvement to implement the FC-CBL model in the Research Design class,such as a richer description of e-learning and hands-on practice.Conclusion:Undertaking a FC-CBL combined model could be a useful addition to pedagogy for medical morphology learning in postgraduate training.
文摘目的研究以案例为基础的教学法(case based learning,CBL)和以团队为基础的教学法(team based learning,TBL)的联合教学法在儿科学教学中的应用效果。方法2021年12月—2022年1月,选择在佳木斯大学附属第一医院实习的2018级卓越医生班学生60名,根据教学方法的不同分为对照组和观察组,每组30名学生,对照组施以传统教学法,观察组施以CBL和TBL联合教学法。对比2组的教学效果。结果观察组自主学习评分中课前预习、查阅资料、知识理解、各学科联系、知识扩展、巩固与复习的分值分别为(4.20±0.61)分、(4.38±0.54)分、(4.40±0.47)分、(4.30±0.51)分、(4.13±0.55)分、(4.30±0.59)分,课堂教学效果评价项目中课堂氛围、参与主动性及积极性、与老师交流、与同学交流、课堂注意力分别为(4.01±0.66)分、(4.33±0.57)分、(4.18±0.60)分、(4.09±0.52)分、(3.87±0.64)分,均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组学生的SEGUE项目中沟通启动、信息收集、信息给予、理解患儿、沟通结束的分值依次为(4.50±0.39)分、(6.90±1.29)分、(3.20±0.67)分、(3.68±0.70)分、(3.70±0.58)分,对教学模式的评价条目中学习兴趣、文献查阅能力、参与的主动性、学习效率、处理分析能力、掌握重难点情况、表达和沟通能力、总结能力、师生互动、组织课堂合理性的得分依次为(9.00±0.64)分、(9.29±0.54)分、(8.88±0.68)分、(9.04±0.70)分、(9.32±0.48)分、(9.42±0.50)分、(9.11±0.73)分、(8.79±0.86)分、(8.56±1.10)分、(8.60±1.23)分,出科成绩总分为(93.31±4.32)分,均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在儿科学教学中应用CBL和TBL联合教学法能够改善学生的自主学习能力,提升课堂教学效果、学生医患沟通能力,还有助于提高学生对教学模式的认可度。
文摘目的探讨肿瘤放射治疗专业规培医师教学实践中引入LPCBL(lecture,problem and case based learning)联合MDT教学模式的效果。方法选取2016年9月—2019年11月在医院放疗科轮转的68名规培医师为研究对象。根据所提供的教学模式的不同,将2016年9月—2017年8月的19名规培医师归为对照组(常规教学组),2017年9月—2019年11月的49名规培医师归为试验组(LPCBL+MDT教学组)。从教学效果(标准化考试成绩)及教学满意度(问卷调查)两方面做比较分析。结果在放疗基础理论成绩、放疗病例分析成绩及放疗靶区勾画成绩等方面,试验组规培医师对比对照组均具有优势,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);在带教老师满意度、学习动力与兴趣、理论知识掌握度、临床思维能力及临床协作能力等方面,试验组规培医师对比对照组均具有优势,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论将LPCBL联合MDT教学模式引入肿瘤放疗专业规培医师教学实践中,有利于提高教学效果及满意度。
文摘针对医学免疫学知识抽象、枯燥，学生难以理解和记忆的问题，在医学影像学本科学生中，开展以病例为基础的学习（case based learning，CBI，）教学的探索与实践。结果显示，学生对CBL教学持支持态度；CBL教学提高了学生的学习积极性和主动性；增强了学生分析问题和解决问题的能力；训练了学生的临床思维能力，提高了教学效果。
