This paper reported a new analytical method for the simultaneous determination of seven benzotriazole ultraviolet absorbers and seven antibacterial agents in textiles. After ultrasonic extraction for the textile sampl...This paper reported a new analytical method for the simultaneous determination of seven benzotriazole ultraviolet absorbers and seven antibacterial agents in textiles. After ultrasonic extraction for the textile samples in methanol, the solutions were analyzed by ultra-high performance liquid chromotagraphy/orbitrap high resolution mass spectrometry (UPLC/Orbitrap HRMS). It showed that a good chromatographic separation for these target compounds was achieved by a Hypersil GOLD column (100 mm × 2.1 mm × 1.9 μm) with a gradient elution of methanol and 0.1% aqueous formic acid solution (containing 0.5 mmol/L ammonium acetate). Triclosan and 4-chloro-3,5-dimethyl phenol (PCMX) were detected by the orbitrap HRMS in an electrospray ionization (ESI) negative mode while the other twelve target compounds were detected by orbitrap HRMS in ESI positive mode. Full scan experiment was performed over the range from m/z 100 to m/z 500. These target compounds were routinely detected with mass accuracy below 2 × 10-6 (2 ppm) at the optimized conditions. The results showed that the limits of detection (LODs) were in the range from 0.1 to 0.3 μg/kg. The blank samples were spiked at three levels and their average recoveries varied from 80.5% to 96.3% while the relative standard deviation (RSD) changed from 3.2% to 9.9%. The present method was also applied for the determination of those ultraviolet absorbers and antibacterial agents in the commercial textiles.展开更多
目的采用超高效液相色谱-四极杆/静电场轨道阱高分辨质谱(ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole/electrostatic field orbitrap high resolution mass spectrometry,UPLC-Q/Orbitrap HRMS)技术建立全血中60种天然...目的采用超高效液相色谱-四极杆/静电场轨道阱高分辨质谱(ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole/electrostatic field orbitrap high resolution mass spectrometry,UPLC-Q/Orbitrap HRMS)技术建立全血中60种天然毒素的快速筛查方法。方法分析并记录60种天然毒素标准品的色谱和质谱信息,构建筛查数据库。全血用蛋白沉淀法配合超声辅助分散进行前处理,使用Hypersil GOLD^(TM)C_(18)色谱柱,以5 mmol/L甲酸铵水溶液(含0.1%甲酸)和乙腈为流动相进行梯度洗脱,在电喷雾电离正离子模式和全扫描/数据依赖二级扫描(Full MS/dd-MS^(2))模式下检测。基于构建的筛查数据库,采用TraceFinder软件实现全血中60种天然毒素的快速筛查。结果建立的全血中60种天然毒素的UPLC-Q/Orbitrap HRMS筛查方法,除氧化苦参碱(LOD为20ng/mL)和毒毛旋花子苷元(LOD为40ng/mL)外,其余58种天然毒素的LOD范围为0.05~5 ng/mL。结论该方法前处理简单、高效,可以实现对全血中60种天然毒素的快速筛查。展开更多
To effectively assess the extent of the mycotoxin contamination of grapes,a method was developed to analyze 22 mycotoxins by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole/orbitrap high-resolutio...To effectively assess the extent of the mycotoxin contamination of grapes,a method was developed to analyze 22 mycotoxins by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole/orbitrap high-resolution mass spectrometry(UPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS).Samples were extracted and purified using the QuEChERS(quick,easy,cheap,effective,rugged,and safe)procedure.The extracts were separated on a BEH Shield C18 column(100 mm×2.1 mm,1.7μm),using methanol and water with 0.1%formic acid solution and 2 mmol/L ammonium acetate as the mobile phases.The quantification was performed according to a matrix-matched external standard method.There was a good linear relationship within the respective mass concentration ranges of 22 mycotoxins;the correlation coefficients were not less than 0.9981.The limit of quantification was 0.3-10.0μg/kg.Mycotoxin recovery ranged from 68.6%to 109.0%,with a relative standard deviation of 1.28%-12.80%.The method is simple,rapid,highly sensitive,and accurate,making it useful for screening grapes for common and emerging mycotoxins.展开更多
目的通过超高效液相色谱—质谱联用(ultra-performance liquid chromatography-orbitrap-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry,UPLC-Orbitrap-MS/MS)对通络益晴方的化学成分进行快速分析及初步鉴定。方法使用ZORBAX Eclipse Plus C 18...目的通过超高效液相色谱—质谱联用(ultra-performance liquid chromatography-orbitrap-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry,UPLC-Orbitrap-MS/MS)对通络益晴方的化学成分进行快速分析及初步鉴定。方法使用ZORBAX Eclipse Plus C 18色谱柱,以乙腈-0.1%甲酸水梯度洗脱,流速0.4 mL/min,柱温35℃;采用电喷雾离子源,正、负离子模式扫描,通过保留时间、精确相对分子质量和二级质谱裂解碎片,结合参考文献,对所得成分进行分析与初步鉴定。结果根据建立的色谱条件,从通络益晴方中初步鉴定出94个化学成分,其中有黄酮类化合物31个、酚酸类化合物14个、脂肪酸类化合物9个、皂苷类化合物6个、异黄酮类化合物5个、氨基酸类化合物4个、三萜类化合物4个、醛类化合物4个、多肽类化合物3个、苯丙素类化合物3个、醇类化合物3个,以及其他类化合物8个;正、负离子扫描模式下得到8个重复的成分。结论UPLC-Orbitrap-MS/MS技术能快速、初步鉴定出通络益晴方中化学成分,可为通络益晴方物质基础研究和新药研发提供依据。展开更多
文摘This paper reported a new analytical method for the simultaneous determination of seven benzotriazole ultraviolet absorbers and seven antibacterial agents in textiles. After ultrasonic extraction for the textile samples in methanol, the solutions were analyzed by ultra-high performance liquid chromotagraphy/orbitrap high resolution mass spectrometry (UPLC/Orbitrap HRMS). It showed that a good chromatographic separation for these target compounds was achieved by a Hypersil GOLD column (100 mm × 2.1 mm × 1.9 μm) with a gradient elution of methanol and 0.1% aqueous formic acid solution (containing 0.5 mmol/L ammonium acetate). Triclosan and 4-chloro-3,5-dimethyl phenol (PCMX) were detected by the orbitrap HRMS in an electrospray ionization (ESI) negative mode while the other twelve target compounds were detected by orbitrap HRMS in ESI positive mode. Full scan experiment was performed over the range from m/z 100 to m/z 500. These target compounds were routinely detected with mass accuracy below 2 × 10-6 (2 ppm) at the optimized conditions. The results showed that the limits of detection (LODs) were in the range from 0.1 to 0.3 μg/kg. The blank samples were spiked at three levels and their average recoveries varied from 80.5% to 96.3% while the relative standard deviation (RSD) changed from 3.2% to 9.9%. The present method was also applied for the determination of those ultraviolet absorbers and antibacterial agents in the commercial textiles.
基金supported by Science and Technology Program of the State Administration for Market Regulation of China (2020MK014).
文摘To effectively assess the extent of the mycotoxin contamination of grapes,a method was developed to analyze 22 mycotoxins by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole/orbitrap high-resolution mass spectrometry(UPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS).Samples were extracted and purified using the QuEChERS(quick,easy,cheap,effective,rugged,and safe)procedure.The extracts were separated on a BEH Shield C18 column(100 mm×2.1 mm,1.7μm),using methanol and water with 0.1%formic acid solution and 2 mmol/L ammonium acetate as the mobile phases.The quantification was performed according to a matrix-matched external standard method.There was a good linear relationship within the respective mass concentration ranges of 22 mycotoxins;the correlation coefficients were not less than 0.9981.The limit of quantification was 0.3-10.0μg/kg.Mycotoxin recovery ranged from 68.6%to 109.0%,with a relative standard deviation of 1.28%-12.80%.The method is simple,rapid,highly sensitive,and accurate,making it useful for screening grapes for common and emerging mycotoxins.
文摘目的通过超高效液相色谱—质谱联用(ultra-performance liquid chromatography-orbitrap-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry,UPLC-Orbitrap-MS/MS)对通络益晴方的化学成分进行快速分析及初步鉴定。方法使用ZORBAX Eclipse Plus C 18色谱柱,以乙腈-0.1%甲酸水梯度洗脱,流速0.4 mL/min,柱温35℃;采用电喷雾离子源,正、负离子模式扫描,通过保留时间、精确相对分子质量和二级质谱裂解碎片,结合参考文献,对所得成分进行分析与初步鉴定。结果根据建立的色谱条件,从通络益晴方中初步鉴定出94个化学成分,其中有黄酮类化合物31个、酚酸类化合物14个、脂肪酸类化合物9个、皂苷类化合物6个、异黄酮类化合物5个、氨基酸类化合物4个、三萜类化合物4个、醛类化合物4个、多肽类化合物3个、苯丙素类化合物3个、醇类化合物3个,以及其他类化合物8个;正、负离子扫描模式下得到8个重复的成分。结论UPLC-Orbitrap-MS/MS技术能快速、初步鉴定出通络益晴方中化学成分,可为通络益晴方物质基础研究和新药研发提供依据。
