Modern power systems are evolving into sociotechnical systems with massive complexity, whose real-time operation and dispatch go beyond human capability. Thus,the need for developing and applying new intelligent power...Modern power systems are evolving into sociotechnical systems with massive complexity, whose real-time operation and dispatch go beyond human capability. Thus,the need for developing and applying new intelligent power system dispatch tools are of great practical significance. In this paper, we introduce the overall business model of power system dispatch, the top level design approach of an intelligent dispatch system, and the parallel intelligent technology with its dispatch applications. We expect that a new dispatch paradigm,namely the parallel dispatch, can be established by incorporating various intelligent technologies, especially the parallel intelligent technology, to enable secure operation of complex power grids,extend system operators' capabilities, suggest optimal dispatch strategies, and to provide decision-making recommendations according to power system operational goals.展开更多
Carbon capture and storage(CCS)systems can provide sufficient carbon raw materials for power-to-gas(P2G)systems to reduce the carbon emission of traditional coal-fired units,which helps to achieve low-carbon dispatch ...Carbon capture and storage(CCS)systems can provide sufficient carbon raw materials for power-to-gas(P2G)systems to reduce the carbon emission of traditional coal-fired units,which helps to achieve low-carbon dispatch of integrated energy systems(IESs).In this study,an extended carbon-emis-sion flow model that integrates CCS-P2G coordinated operation and low-carbon characteristics of an energy storage system(ESS)is proposed.On the energy supply side,the coupling rela-tionship between CCS and P2G systems is established to realize the low-carbon economic operation of P2G systems.On the en-ergy storage side,the concept of"state of carbon"is introduced to describe the carbon emission characteristics of the ESS to ex-ploit the potential of coordinated low-carbon dispatch in terms of both energy production and storage.In addition,a low-car-bon economic dispatch model that considers multiple uncertain-ties,including wind power output,electricity price,and load de-mands,is established.To solve the model efficiently,a parallel multidimensional approximate dynamic programming algo-rithm is adopted,while the solution efficiency is significantly im-proved over that of stochastic optimization without losing solu-tion accuracy under a multilayer parallel loop nesting frame-work.The low-carbon economic dispatch method of IESs is composed of the extended carbon emission flow model,low-car-bon economic dispatch model,and the parallel multidimension-al approximate dynamic programming algorithm.The effective-ness of the proposed method is verified on E14-H6-G6 and E57-H12-G12 systems.展开更多
基金supported by State Grid Corporation of China(SGCC)Science and Technology Project SGTJDK00DWJS1700060
文摘Modern power systems are evolving into sociotechnical systems with massive complexity, whose real-time operation and dispatch go beyond human capability. Thus,the need for developing and applying new intelligent power system dispatch tools are of great practical significance. In this paper, we introduce the overall business model of power system dispatch, the top level design approach of an intelligent dispatch system, and the parallel intelligent technology with its dispatch applications. We expect that a new dispatch paradigm,namely the parallel dispatch, can be established by incorporating various intelligent technologies, especially the parallel intelligent technology, to enable secure operation of complex power grids,extend system operators' capabilities, suggest optimal dispatch strategies, and to provide decision-making recommendations according to power system operational goals.
基金This work was supported by the Chinese Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2023M734092)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52107111)Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(No.ZR2022ME219)。
文摘Carbon capture and storage(CCS)systems can provide sufficient carbon raw materials for power-to-gas(P2G)systems to reduce the carbon emission of traditional coal-fired units,which helps to achieve low-carbon dispatch of integrated energy systems(IESs).In this study,an extended carbon-emis-sion flow model that integrates CCS-P2G coordinated operation and low-carbon characteristics of an energy storage system(ESS)is proposed.On the energy supply side,the coupling rela-tionship between CCS and P2G systems is established to realize the low-carbon economic operation of P2G systems.On the en-ergy storage side,the concept of"state of carbon"is introduced to describe the carbon emission characteristics of the ESS to ex-ploit the potential of coordinated low-carbon dispatch in terms of both energy production and storage.In addition,a low-car-bon economic dispatch model that considers multiple uncertain-ties,including wind power output,electricity price,and load de-mands,is established.To solve the model efficiently,a parallel multidimensional approximate dynamic programming algo-rithm is adopted,while the solution efficiency is significantly im-proved over that of stochastic optimization without losing solu-tion accuracy under a multilayer parallel loop nesting frame-work.The low-carbon economic dispatch method of IESs is composed of the extended carbon emission flow model,low-car-bon economic dispatch model,and the parallel multidimension-al approximate dynamic programming algorithm.The effective-ness of the proposed method is verified on E14-H6-G6 and E57-H12-G12 systems.
