为了演示和验证稳定器设计的就地相位补偿法在多机电力系统中的应用,介绍在多机电力系统中,就地补偿设计稳定器的2个应用实例。第1个实例是在多机电力系统中就地补偿设计电力系统稳定器（power system stabilizer,PSS）,阻尼电力系统局...为了演示和验证稳定器设计的就地相位补偿法在多机电力系统中的应用,介绍在多机电力系统中,就地补偿设计稳定器的2个应用实例。第1个实例是在多机电力系统中就地补偿设计电力系统稳定器（power system stabilizer,PSS）,阻尼电力系统局部模振荡。第2个实例是就地补偿设计附加在静态同步补偿器（static synchronous compensator,STATCOM）上的稳定器,抑制多机电力系统中的区域模振荡,并给出在一个16机电力系统中的应用计算和仿真结果。展开更多
For solving the dynamic instability problem of Yunnan Provincial Power System (YNPS) and the South China Interconnected Power System (SCIPS), Lubuge Hydropower Station was chosen to install Power System Stabilizer (PS...For solving the dynamic instability problem of Yunnan Provincial Power System (YNPS) and the South China Interconnected Power System (SCIPS), Lubuge Hydropower Station was chosen to install Power System Stabilizer (PSS). This paper introduces the principles and methods of parameter selection for PSS, in addition to field test. The test results show that the PSS installed can significantly improve the system damping.展开更多
In this paper, the Authors present the designing of power system stabilizer (PSS) and static var compensator (SVC) based on chaos, particle swarm optimization (PSO) and shuffled frog leaping (SFL) Algorithms has been ...In this paper, the Authors present the designing of power system stabilizer (PSS) and static var compensator (SVC) based on chaos, particle swarm optimization (PSO) and shuffled frog leaping (SFL) Algorithms has been presented to improve the power system stability. Single machine infinite bus (SMIB) system with SVC located at the terminal of generator has been considered to evaluate the proposed SVC and PSS controllers. The coefficients of PSS and SVC controller have been optimized by Chaos, PSO and SFL algorithms. Fi-nally the system with proposed controllers is simulated for the special disturbance in input power of genera-tor, and then the dynamic responses of generator have been presented. The simulation results show that the system composed with recommended controller has outstanding operation in fast damping of oscillations of power system and describes an application of Chaos, PSO and SFL algorithms to the problem of designing a Lead-Lag controller used in PSS and SVC in power system.展开更多
This research paper deals with the identification of the best location of the Power System Stabilizers (PSS) and also the tuning of PSS parameters in order to improve the overall dynamic stability of multi machine pow...This research paper deals with the identification of the best location of the Power System Stabilizers (PSS) and also the tuning of PSS parameters in order to improve the overall dynamic stability of multi machine power systems. The location of PSS is determined by identifying the critical modes and their corresponding first and second order eigenvalue sensitivities. In this formulation, sensitivity analysis of a particular mode can be performed with only its eigenvalues and their left and right eigenvectors. The simplicity and efficiency of this approach sharply contrast to the complexity of the traditional approach, where all eigenvalues and eigenvectors are required at the same time. The effectiveness of this method in selecting the optimum location for placement of PSSs is compared with the participation factor method. The proposed sensitivity theory used to identify the best PSS location in a five machine, eight bus El-Metwally and Malik System to increase the damping of both local and inter area modes for various operating conditions.展开更多
This paper presents a new concept for damping electro-mechanical oscillations in large turbo generator. The proposed concept is based on coordination between Power System Stabilizer （PSS） and Thyristor Controlled Br...This paper presents a new concept for damping electro-mechanical oscillations in large turbo generator. The proposed concept is based on coordination between Power System Stabilizer （PSS） and Thyristor Controlled Braking Resistor （TCBR）. This coordination will enhance the stability of the inertial and torsional oscillatory modes. The study is performed on system-I of the second IEEE benchmark for simulation of Sub-Synchronous Oscillations, using eigenvalue analysis and verified by detailed digital simulation. A dynamic fundamental frequency model for TCBR is developed. The pole placement technique is used to design the control system of TCBR and PSS. The shaft torque＇s following a disturbance is computed and analyzed. The obtained results indicate that substantial damping is achieved by the proposed coordination.展开更多
作为抑制低频振荡最有效的手段之一,电力系统稳定器(power system stabilizer,PSS)在电力系统中得到了广泛的应用。现今国内最广泛采用的PSS是PSS2B,不过由于其自身结构问题,PSS2B对频率较低的区域间振荡模式抑制效果一般。新型多频段...作为抑制低频振荡最有效的手段之一,电力系统稳定器(power system stabilizer,PSS)在电力系统中得到了广泛的应用。现今国内最广泛采用的PSS是PSS2B,不过由于其自身结构问题,PSS2B对频率较低的区域间振荡模式抑制效果一般。新型多频段稳定器PSS4B有望解决这一问题,然而PSS4B的多参数多自由度给其参数整定带来了困难,提出了一种基于等高线控制器波特图(contoured controller bode,CCBode)的PSS4B稳定器迭代设计方法。PSS4B稳定器由带通滤波器和相位补偿器串联组成。使用空间搜索方法调整相位补偿器以确保PSS4B的相频特性被限制在可接受的范围内。CCBode曲线有助于调整带通滤波器的幅频特性,从而在较宽的频带范围内具有更好的稳定性能。对Kundur的四机两区系统的测试分析证明了该方法的有效性。展开更多
HVDC (High Voltage Direct Current) systems are increasingly being applied to improve power system operation and controllability. However, inappropriate setting of HVDC controller may have a detriment effect on the sys...HVDC (High Voltage Direct Current) systems are increasingly being applied to improve power system operation and controllability. However, inappropriate setting of HVDC controller may have a detriment effect on the system performance. Generally, PSS (Power System Stabilizer) is known as a simple concept, easy to perform, and computationally effective to enhance damping of power system oscillations through excitation control of synchronous generator. This paper examines the effectiveness of the PSS to enhance the dynamic performance of AC-DC power systems and to compensate the negative damping of HVDC system. The dynamic performance is evaluated by examining the system response to various disturbances. In order to ensure the reliability of the simulation test results as well as the performance of the PSS, detailed HVDC modeling is adopted using SimPowerSystems toolbox in the MATLAB, and some important conclusions are drawn.展开更多
为提高电力系统稳定器的动态性能及鲁棒性,提出一种基于协同控制理论的分散非线性电力系统稳定器(powersystem stabilizer based on synergetic control theory,SPSS)设计方法。首先针对同步发电机及励磁系统模型,根据协同理论,构造出...为提高电力系统稳定器的动态性能及鲁棒性,提出一种基于协同控制理论的分散非线性电力系统稳定器(powersystem stabilizer based on synergetic control theory,SPSS)设计方法。首先针对同步发电机及励磁系统模型,根据协同理论,构造出合适的流形,然后推导出SPSS的控制规律,进一步实用化后,得到一种基于协同控制理论的实用的SPSS,由于SPSS的所有输入信号均为本地易测量信号且与网络参数无关,从而能实现分散控制。最后,将所设计的SPSS用于3机6节点电力系统进行小扰动和大扰动仿真验证。仿真结果表明,与常规的相位补偿型的PSS相比,所提出的SPSS能够在较大的运行范围内向系统提供充分的阻尼,并对模型误差不敏感,具有很好的鲁棒性。展开更多
文摘为了演示和验证稳定器设计的就地相位补偿法在多机电力系统中的应用,介绍在多机电力系统中,就地补偿设计稳定器的2个应用实例。第1个实例是在多机电力系统中就地补偿设计电力系统稳定器（power system stabilizer,PSS）,阻尼电力系统局部模振荡。第2个实例是就地补偿设计附加在静态同步补偿器（static synchronous compensator,STATCOM）上的稳定器,抑制多机电力系统中的区域模振荡,并给出在一个16机电力系统中的应用计算和仿真结果。
文摘For solving the dynamic instability problem of Yunnan Provincial Power System (YNPS) and the South China Interconnected Power System (SCIPS), Lubuge Hydropower Station was chosen to install Power System Stabilizer (PSS). This paper introduces the principles and methods of parameter selection for PSS, in addition to field test. The test results show that the PSS installed can significantly improve the system damping.
文摘In this paper, the Authors present the designing of power system stabilizer (PSS) and static var compensator (SVC) based on chaos, particle swarm optimization (PSO) and shuffled frog leaping (SFL) Algorithms has been presented to improve the power system stability. Single machine infinite bus (SMIB) system with SVC located at the terminal of generator has been considered to evaluate the proposed SVC and PSS controllers. The coefficients of PSS and SVC controller have been optimized by Chaos, PSO and SFL algorithms. Fi-nally the system with proposed controllers is simulated for the special disturbance in input power of genera-tor, and then the dynamic responses of generator have been presented. The simulation results show that the system composed with recommended controller has outstanding operation in fast damping of oscillations of power system and describes an application of Chaos, PSO and SFL algorithms to the problem of designing a Lead-Lag controller used in PSS and SVC in power system.
文摘This research paper deals with the identification of the best location of the Power System Stabilizers (PSS) and also the tuning of PSS parameters in order to improve the overall dynamic stability of multi machine power systems. The location of PSS is determined by identifying the critical modes and their corresponding first and second order eigenvalue sensitivities. In this formulation, sensitivity analysis of a particular mode can be performed with only its eigenvalues and their left and right eigenvectors. The simplicity and efficiency of this approach sharply contrast to the complexity of the traditional approach, where all eigenvalues and eigenvectors are required at the same time. The effectiveness of this method in selecting the optimum location for placement of PSSs is compared with the participation factor method. The proposed sensitivity theory used to identify the best PSS location in a five machine, eight bus El-Metwally and Malik System to increase the damping of both local and inter area modes for various operating conditions.
文摘This paper presents a new concept for damping electro-mechanical oscillations in large turbo generator. The proposed concept is based on coordination between Power System Stabilizer （PSS） and Thyristor Controlled Braking Resistor （TCBR）. This coordination will enhance the stability of the inertial and torsional oscillatory modes. The study is performed on system-I of the second IEEE benchmark for simulation of Sub-Synchronous Oscillations, using eigenvalue analysis and verified by detailed digital simulation. A dynamic fundamental frequency model for TCBR is developed. The pole placement technique is used to design the control system of TCBR and PSS. The shaft torque＇s following a disturbance is computed and analyzed. The obtained results indicate that substantial damping is achieved by the proposed coordination.
文摘作为抑制低频振荡最有效的手段之一,电力系统稳定器(power system stabilizer,PSS)在电力系统中得到了广泛的应用。现今国内最广泛采用的PSS是PSS2B,不过由于其自身结构问题,PSS2B对频率较低的区域间振荡模式抑制效果一般。新型多频段稳定器PSS4B有望解决这一问题,然而PSS4B的多参数多自由度给其参数整定带来了困难,提出了一种基于等高线控制器波特图(contoured controller bode,CCBode)的PSS4B稳定器迭代设计方法。PSS4B稳定器由带通滤波器和相位补偿器串联组成。使用空间搜索方法调整相位补偿器以确保PSS4B的相频特性被限制在可接受的范围内。CCBode曲线有助于调整带通滤波器的幅频特性,从而在较宽的频带范围内具有更好的稳定性能。对Kundur的四机两区系统的测试分析证明了该方法的有效性。
文摘HVDC (High Voltage Direct Current) systems are increasingly being applied to improve power system operation and controllability. However, inappropriate setting of HVDC controller may have a detriment effect on the system performance. Generally, PSS (Power System Stabilizer) is known as a simple concept, easy to perform, and computationally effective to enhance damping of power system oscillations through excitation control of synchronous generator. This paper examines the effectiveness of the PSS to enhance the dynamic performance of AC-DC power systems and to compensate the negative damping of HVDC system. The dynamic performance is evaluated by examining the system response to various disturbances. In order to ensure the reliability of the simulation test results as well as the performance of the PSS, detailed HVDC modeling is adopted using SimPowerSystems toolbox in the MATLAB, and some important conclusions are drawn.
文摘为提高电力系统稳定器的动态性能及鲁棒性,提出一种基于协同控制理论的分散非线性电力系统稳定器(powersystem stabilizer based on synergetic control theory,SPSS)设计方法。首先针对同步发电机及励磁系统模型,根据协同理论,构造出合适的流形,然后推导出SPSS的控制规律,进一步实用化后,得到一种基于协同控制理论的实用的SPSS,由于SPSS的所有输入信号均为本地易测量信号且与网络参数无关,从而能实现分散控制。最后,将所设计的SPSS用于3机6节点电力系统进行小扰动和大扰动仿真验证。仿真结果表明,与常规的相位补偿型的PSS相比,所提出的SPSS能够在较大的运行范围内向系统提供充分的阻尼,并对模型误差不敏感,具有很好的鲁棒性。
