The purpose of this study was to observe the clinical efficacy of umbilical cord in the treatment of Jinri capsule and analyze its effect on postoperative injury and bone metabolism. Methods 90 cases of SAP tree fract...The purpose of this study was to observe the clinical efficacy of umbilical cord in the treatment of Jinri capsule and analyze its effect on postoperative injury and bone metabolism. Methods 90 cases of SAP tree fracture were randomly divided into two groups according to 1:1. In the control group, 45 patients were treated with MIPO, and 45 patients were treated with Jintian capsule based on MIPO for 6 weeks. Organic volume content (VOC), bone mass number (TB.n), elastic bone stress (ES) and calcium (BFP) were compared according to bone volume ratio (BV/TV) before and 6 weeks after operation. Six months postoperatively, bone protective function (OPG), tartrate phosphatase (TRAP), K collagen (KTH) and shoulder recovery were observed. Results Within 6 weeks after treatment, bone quality indexes such as TV were significantly lower than those in control group (P<0.05), and bone quality indexes such as VOC and TBC were significantly lower than those in control group (P<0.05). Significantly lower than control group (P<0.05). N was significantly higher than that of control group (P<0.05). The osteogenesis rates of BGP and OPG were higher than those of the control group (P<0.05), and the osteogenesis rates of TRAP and CTX were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). Were compared between the two groups before and 6 weeks after operation. Six months after surgery, the observation group had better function recovery, and the constant Murley score was significantly higher than that of the control group. Conclusion MIPO combined with Jintiange capsule can significantly improve the function recovery effect of shoulder joint, effectively stabilize bone mass index, promote the formation of bone structure, quickly recover bone metabolism function, and finally achieve fracture healing. It is worthy of clinical application.展开更多
The clinical efficacy was compared between 3D navigation-assisted percutaneous iliosacral screw(3DPS)and minimally invasive reconstruction plate(MIRP)in treating sacroiliac complex injury and the surgical procedures o...The clinical efficacy was compared between 3D navigation-assisted percutaneous iliosacral screw(3DPS)and minimally invasive reconstruction plate(MIRP)in treating sacroiliac complex injury and the surgical procedures of 3DPS were introduced.A retrospective analysis was performed on 49 patients with sacroiliac complex injury from March 2013 to May 2017.Twenty-one cases were treated by 3DPS,and 28 cases by MIRP.Intraoperative indexes as operative time,blood loss,incision length,length of hospital stay and postoperative complications were respectively documented.Quality of reduction was postoperatively evaluated by Matta radiological criteria,and clinical effect was assessed by Majeed scoring criteria at the last followup.Operative time and hospital stay were significantly shortened,and blood loss,and incision length were significantly reduced in 3DPS group as compared with those in MIRP group(P<0.05).No statistically significant difference was found between 3DPS group and MIRP group in the assessment of reduction and function(P>0.05).It was concluded that both 3DPS and MIRP can effectively treat the sacroiliac complex injury,and 3DPS can provide an accurate,safe and minimally invasive fixation with shorter operative time and hospital stay.展开更多
Objective: to discuss the effect of minimally invasive percutaneous plate internal fixation and its influence on trauma control in the treatment of tibial fractures. Methods: 72 patients with tibial fracture who recei...Objective: to discuss the effect of minimally invasive percutaneous plate internal fixation and its influence on trauma control in the treatment of tibial fractures. Methods: 72 patients with tibial fracture who received surgical treatment in our hospital were divided into two groups by single and double number distribution method. The study group and routine group were treated with minimally invasive percutaneous plate internal fixation and open reduction and internal fixation respectively. The effects, satisfaction, surgical indexes, quality of life, complications and traumatic stress indexes of different groups of patients after different treatment methods were discussed. Results: by observing the effect and satisfaction degree of different groups of patients after different treatments, we know that the total effective rate and satisfaction degree of the patients in the study group were 94.45%, (95.65 ± 1.75) points, while the total effective rate of the patients in the routine group was 72.22%, (76.54 ± 0.65) points, and the data comparison was higher in the study group (P < 0.05);In the investigation of the quality of life of different groups of patients after different treatments, it was found that the quality of life of the patients in the study group was better (P < 0.05);In terms of the operative indexes and traumatic stress indexes of different groups of patients treated in different ways, the improvement effect of the operative indexes and traumatic stress indexes of the selected study group was better than that of the routine group (P < 0.05);Comparing the complications of different groups of patients after different ways of treatment, it shows that the probability of complications in the study group is lower than that in the routine group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: in order to improve the therapeutic effect, satisfaction and quality of life of patients with tibial fracture, reduce the probability of complications, and improve various indexes of operation and traumatic stress, minimally invasive percutaneous plate internal fixation is needed, and its application is very significant.展开更多
Objective:To study the clinical effect of minimally invasive single-segment reduction and internal fixation in patients with thoracolumbar fractures.Methods:From June 2013 to June 2014,100 patients with thoracolumbar ...Objective:To study the clinical effect of minimally invasive single-segment reduction and internal fixation in patients with thoracolumbar fractures.Methods:From June 2013 to June 2014,100 patients with thoracolumbar fractures were selected as the subjects and they were randomly divided into observation group(50 cases)and control group(50 cases).The patients in the observation group were treated with minimally invasive singlesegment reduction and internal fixation.The patients in the control group were treated with short segmental fixation.The clinical effects of the two groups were compared.Results:There was no significant difference in the compression rate and Cobb angle between the two groups before and after operation(P>0.05).For all patients who were followed up for the last time,the Cobb angle was significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).The social function,affective function and physical pain score of the observation group were significantly better than the control group(P<0.05).The amount of bleeding in the observation group was(250.4±41.0)ml,which was significantly lower than that in the control group(267.5±32.8)ml.The time required for the operation was(90.2±35.4)min,which was significantly lower than that of the control group(104.5±22.6)min(P<0.05).After treatment,the prognosis was 70.00%and the excellent and good rate was 98.00%,which was significantly higher than that of the control group(46.00%)and 78.00%(P<0.05).Conclusion:Thoracolumbar fractures in patients with dilated channel minimally invasive single-segment reduction and internal fixation treatment can effectively repair the patient's vertebral height and Cobb angle and the degree of correction after surgery was significantly better,safer and worthy of clinical recommended use.展开更多
Objective: to investigate the effect of minimally invasive single-segment lumbar fusion and foraminal internal fixation in the treatment of lumbar spondylitis. Methods: 70 cases of lumbar spondylitis admitted to our h...Objective: to investigate the effect of minimally invasive single-segment lumbar fusion and foraminal internal fixation in the treatment of lumbar spondylitis. Methods: 70 cases of lumbar spondylitis admitted to our hospital from January 2019 to January 2020 were randomly divided into two groups, 35 cases in each group. The pain score and ODI score of the two groups were compared before treatment (P > 0.05). After treatment, the pain score and ODI of the two groups were improved, while the pain score and ODI of the study group were significantly lower than that of the control group (P < 0.05). The complication rate in the study group was lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: it is effective to treat lumbar disc herniation with single-level minimally invasive lumbar fusion and internal fixation through foramen. The pain and ODI scores in treatment group were significantly lower than those in control group (P < 0.05). The complication rate in the study group was lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Transforaminal minimally invasive lumbar fusion internal fixation is an effective method for the treatment of lumbar spondylitis, which can reduce pain, improve lumbar function, reduce bleeding and complications, and promote the recovery of patients.展开更多
Study Design: Original article. Objective: Guidelines for deciding whether to perform open or percutaneous surgery in burst fractures. Summary of Background Data: The authors propose an algorithm for deciding whether ...Study Design: Original article. Objective: Guidelines for deciding whether to perform open or percutaneous surgery in burst fractures. Summary of Background Data: The authors propose an algorithm for deciding whether to perform open surgery or percutaneous surgery with short fixation in patients with fractures of the thoracolumbar junction and lumbar spine. Methods: Between July 2005 and July 2009, 72 patients underwent surgical stabilization by posterior route for fractures of the thoracolumbar junction and lumbar spine. In 44 the lesion involved the thoracolumbar junction, in 28 the lumbar spine (L2 in6 cases, L3 in15 cases, L5 in7 cases). The fractures were assessed morphologically according to Magerl’s classification (52 type A, 12 type B, 8 type C). All patients were analyzed according to the algorithm proposed, according to which patients must fulfil certain criteria: the fracture must be Magerl type A.3, it must involve one level, McCormack score must be 6 or less, invasion of the spinal canal must be 25% or less according to Hashimoto’s formula, Magnetic Resonance Imating (MRI) must confirm discoligamentous integrity. Neurologically, the patient must be ASIA E. 25 patients (17 thoracolumbar junction, 8 lumbar spine) fulfilled these criteria and were treated by percutaneous short fixation. Results: The average length of the surgical procedure was 80 minutes and the loss of blood 10 cc. All patients were dismissed without brace and were submitted to follow-upComputed Tomography CTscan 3 and 6 months after surgery. Follow-up ranged from 6 months to 4 years. In all cases CT scan confirmed fusion and there were no cases of rupture of the device. None of the patients presented neurological deficits. Conclusion: The algorithm described permits a proper selection of patients with thoracolumbar fractures who can be treated by percutaneous short fixation, thus avoiding the risks connected with failure of the stabilization system.展开更多
目的:比较闭合复位克氏针支撑固定与切开复位接骨板治疗中老年Colles骨折的近期临床疗效。方法:回顾性分析2018年1月至2023年1月收治的Colles骨折患者119例,其中男39例,女80例,年龄48~74(60.58±6.71)岁,受伤至手术时间1~13(5.29...目的:比较闭合复位克氏针支撑固定与切开复位接骨板治疗中老年Colles骨折的近期临床疗效。方法:回顾性分析2018年1月至2023年1月收治的Colles骨折患者119例,其中男39例,女80例,年龄48~74(60.58±6.71)岁,受伤至手术时间1~13(5.29±2.52)d,按照手术方式分为克氏针固定组(克氏针组)及接骨板内固定组(接骨板组)。克氏针组68例,男21例,女47例;年龄49~74(61.15±6.24)岁;左侧41例,右侧27例。接骨板组51例,男18例,女33例;年龄48~72(59.78±5.71)岁;左侧31例,右侧20例。记录并比较手术时间、术中出血量、住院天数、住院费用、术后并发症,术前术后桡骨远端影像学参数(桡骨高度、尺偏角、掌倾角),术后3、12个月采用Gartland-Werley和上肢功能障碍评分量表(disabilities of the arm,shoulder and hand,DASH)评分进行临床疗效评价。结果:两组患者术后均获随访,时间12~19(13.32±2.02)个月。克氏针组手术时间、术中出血量、住院天数、住院费用少于接骨板组[27.91(13.00,42.00)min vs 67.52(29.72,105.32)min,Z=-8.74,P=0.00;3.24(1.08,5.40)ml vs 21.91(17.38,26.44)ml,Z=-9.31,P=0.00;(8.38±2.63)d vs(11.40±2.78)d,t=-3.12,P=0.00;10111.29(6738.98,13483.60)元vs 15871.11(11690.40,20051.82)元,Z=-5.62,P=0.00]。克氏针组并发症2例,接骨板组1例,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。术后3个月克氏针组桡骨高度小于接骨板组[(11.45±1.69)mm vs(12.11±1.78)mm,t=-2.061,P=0.04],尺偏角及掌倾角两者差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。术后3个月克氏针组DASH评分、Gartland-werley评分较接骨板组高[(19.10±9.89)分vs(13.47±3.51)分,t=4.34,P=0.00;(11.15±3.61)分vs(6.41±2.75)分,t=8.13,P=0.00];术后12个月两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:与接骨板内固定相比,闭合复位克氏针支撑固定虽然对桡骨高度的恢复稍差,但术后12个月两组患肢功能评分无明显差异,但手术时间短,术中出血量少,住院时间短,花费少。展开更多
文摘The purpose of this study was to observe the clinical efficacy of umbilical cord in the treatment of Jinri capsule and analyze its effect on postoperative injury and bone metabolism. Methods 90 cases of SAP tree fracture were randomly divided into two groups according to 1:1. In the control group, 45 patients were treated with MIPO, and 45 patients were treated with Jintian capsule based on MIPO for 6 weeks. Organic volume content (VOC), bone mass number (TB.n), elastic bone stress (ES) and calcium (BFP) were compared according to bone volume ratio (BV/TV) before and 6 weeks after operation. Six months postoperatively, bone protective function (OPG), tartrate phosphatase (TRAP), K collagen (KTH) and shoulder recovery were observed. Results Within 6 weeks after treatment, bone quality indexes such as TV were significantly lower than those in control group (P<0.05), and bone quality indexes such as VOC and TBC were significantly lower than those in control group (P<0.05). Significantly lower than control group (P<0.05). N was significantly higher than that of control group (P<0.05). The osteogenesis rates of BGP and OPG were higher than those of the control group (P<0.05), and the osteogenesis rates of TRAP and CTX were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). Were compared between the two groups before and 6 weeks after operation. Six months after surgery, the observation group had better function recovery, and the constant Murley score was significantly higher than that of the control group. Conclusion MIPO combined with Jintiange capsule can significantly improve the function recovery effect of shoulder joint, effectively stabilize bone mass index, promote the formation of bone structure, quickly recover bone metabolism function, and finally achieve fracture healing. It is worthy of clinical application.
文摘The clinical efficacy was compared between 3D navigation-assisted percutaneous iliosacral screw(3DPS)and minimally invasive reconstruction plate(MIRP)in treating sacroiliac complex injury and the surgical procedures of 3DPS were introduced.A retrospective analysis was performed on 49 patients with sacroiliac complex injury from March 2013 to May 2017.Twenty-one cases were treated by 3DPS,and 28 cases by MIRP.Intraoperative indexes as operative time,blood loss,incision length,length of hospital stay and postoperative complications were respectively documented.Quality of reduction was postoperatively evaluated by Matta radiological criteria,and clinical effect was assessed by Majeed scoring criteria at the last followup.Operative time and hospital stay were significantly shortened,and blood loss,and incision length were significantly reduced in 3DPS group as compared with those in MIRP group(P<0.05).No statistically significant difference was found between 3DPS group and MIRP group in the assessment of reduction and function(P>0.05).It was concluded that both 3DPS and MIRP can effectively treat the sacroiliac complex injury,and 3DPS can provide an accurate,safe and minimally invasive fixation with shorter operative time and hospital stay.
文摘Objective: to discuss the effect of minimally invasive percutaneous plate internal fixation and its influence on trauma control in the treatment of tibial fractures. Methods: 72 patients with tibial fracture who received surgical treatment in our hospital were divided into two groups by single and double number distribution method. The study group and routine group were treated with minimally invasive percutaneous plate internal fixation and open reduction and internal fixation respectively. The effects, satisfaction, surgical indexes, quality of life, complications and traumatic stress indexes of different groups of patients after different treatment methods were discussed. Results: by observing the effect and satisfaction degree of different groups of patients after different treatments, we know that the total effective rate and satisfaction degree of the patients in the study group were 94.45%, (95.65 ± 1.75) points, while the total effective rate of the patients in the routine group was 72.22%, (76.54 ± 0.65) points, and the data comparison was higher in the study group (P < 0.05);In the investigation of the quality of life of different groups of patients after different treatments, it was found that the quality of life of the patients in the study group was better (P < 0.05);In terms of the operative indexes and traumatic stress indexes of different groups of patients treated in different ways, the improvement effect of the operative indexes and traumatic stress indexes of the selected study group was better than that of the routine group (P < 0.05);Comparing the complications of different groups of patients after different ways of treatment, it shows that the probability of complications in the study group is lower than that in the routine group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: in order to improve the therapeutic effect, satisfaction and quality of life of patients with tibial fracture, reduce the probability of complications, and improve various indexes of operation and traumatic stress, minimally invasive percutaneous plate internal fixation is needed, and its application is very significant.
文摘Objective:To study the clinical effect of minimally invasive single-segment reduction and internal fixation in patients with thoracolumbar fractures.Methods:From June 2013 to June 2014,100 patients with thoracolumbar fractures were selected as the subjects and they were randomly divided into observation group(50 cases)and control group(50 cases).The patients in the observation group were treated with minimally invasive singlesegment reduction and internal fixation.The patients in the control group were treated with short segmental fixation.The clinical effects of the two groups were compared.Results:There was no significant difference in the compression rate and Cobb angle between the two groups before and after operation(P>0.05).For all patients who were followed up for the last time,the Cobb angle was significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).The social function,affective function and physical pain score of the observation group were significantly better than the control group(P<0.05).The amount of bleeding in the observation group was(250.4±41.0)ml,which was significantly lower than that in the control group(267.5±32.8)ml.The time required for the operation was(90.2±35.4)min,which was significantly lower than that of the control group(104.5±22.6)min(P<0.05).After treatment,the prognosis was 70.00%and the excellent and good rate was 98.00%,which was significantly higher than that of the control group(46.00%)and 78.00%(P<0.05).Conclusion:Thoracolumbar fractures in patients with dilated channel minimally invasive single-segment reduction and internal fixation treatment can effectively repair the patient's vertebral height and Cobb angle and the degree of correction after surgery was significantly better,safer and worthy of clinical recommended use.
文摘Objective: to investigate the effect of minimally invasive single-segment lumbar fusion and foraminal internal fixation in the treatment of lumbar spondylitis. Methods: 70 cases of lumbar spondylitis admitted to our hospital from January 2019 to January 2020 were randomly divided into two groups, 35 cases in each group. The pain score and ODI score of the two groups were compared before treatment (P > 0.05). After treatment, the pain score and ODI of the two groups were improved, while the pain score and ODI of the study group were significantly lower than that of the control group (P < 0.05). The complication rate in the study group was lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: it is effective to treat lumbar disc herniation with single-level minimally invasive lumbar fusion and internal fixation through foramen. The pain and ODI scores in treatment group were significantly lower than those in control group (P < 0.05). The complication rate in the study group was lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Transforaminal minimally invasive lumbar fusion internal fixation is an effective method for the treatment of lumbar spondylitis, which can reduce pain, improve lumbar function, reduce bleeding and complications, and promote the recovery of patients.
文摘Study Design: Original article. Objective: Guidelines for deciding whether to perform open or percutaneous surgery in burst fractures. Summary of Background Data: The authors propose an algorithm for deciding whether to perform open surgery or percutaneous surgery with short fixation in patients with fractures of the thoracolumbar junction and lumbar spine. Methods: Between July 2005 and July 2009, 72 patients underwent surgical stabilization by posterior route for fractures of the thoracolumbar junction and lumbar spine. In 44 the lesion involved the thoracolumbar junction, in 28 the lumbar spine (L2 in6 cases, L3 in15 cases, L5 in7 cases). The fractures were assessed morphologically according to Magerl’s classification (52 type A, 12 type B, 8 type C). All patients were analyzed according to the algorithm proposed, according to which patients must fulfil certain criteria: the fracture must be Magerl type A.3, it must involve one level, McCormack score must be 6 or less, invasion of the spinal canal must be 25% or less according to Hashimoto’s formula, Magnetic Resonance Imating (MRI) must confirm discoligamentous integrity. Neurologically, the patient must be ASIA E. 25 patients (17 thoracolumbar junction, 8 lumbar spine) fulfilled these criteria and were treated by percutaneous short fixation. Results: The average length of the surgical procedure was 80 minutes and the loss of blood 10 cc. All patients were dismissed without brace and were submitted to follow-upComputed Tomography CTscan 3 and 6 months after surgery. Follow-up ranged from 6 months to 4 years. In all cases CT scan confirmed fusion and there were no cases of rupture of the device. None of the patients presented neurological deficits. Conclusion: The algorithm described permits a proper selection of patients with thoracolumbar fractures who can be treated by percutaneous short fixation, thus avoiding the risks connected with failure of the stabilization system.
文摘目的:比较闭合复位克氏针支撑固定与切开复位接骨板治疗中老年Colles骨折的近期临床疗效。方法:回顾性分析2018年1月至2023年1月收治的Colles骨折患者119例,其中男39例,女80例,年龄48~74(60.58±6.71)岁,受伤至手术时间1~13(5.29±2.52)d,按照手术方式分为克氏针固定组(克氏针组)及接骨板内固定组(接骨板组)。克氏针组68例,男21例,女47例;年龄49~74(61.15±6.24)岁;左侧41例,右侧27例。接骨板组51例,男18例,女33例;年龄48~72(59.78±5.71)岁;左侧31例,右侧20例。记录并比较手术时间、术中出血量、住院天数、住院费用、术后并发症,术前术后桡骨远端影像学参数(桡骨高度、尺偏角、掌倾角),术后3、12个月采用Gartland-Werley和上肢功能障碍评分量表(disabilities of the arm,shoulder and hand,DASH)评分进行临床疗效评价。结果:两组患者术后均获随访,时间12~19(13.32±2.02)个月。克氏针组手术时间、术中出血量、住院天数、住院费用少于接骨板组[27.91(13.00,42.00)min vs 67.52(29.72,105.32)min,Z=-8.74,P=0.00;3.24(1.08,5.40)ml vs 21.91(17.38,26.44)ml,Z=-9.31,P=0.00;(8.38±2.63)d vs(11.40±2.78)d,t=-3.12,P=0.00;10111.29(6738.98,13483.60)元vs 15871.11(11690.40,20051.82)元,Z=-5.62,P=0.00]。克氏针组并发症2例,接骨板组1例,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。术后3个月克氏针组桡骨高度小于接骨板组[(11.45±1.69)mm vs(12.11±1.78)mm,t=-2.061,P=0.04],尺偏角及掌倾角两者差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。术后3个月克氏针组DASH评分、Gartland-werley评分较接骨板组高[(19.10±9.89)分vs(13.47±3.51)分,t=4.34,P=0.00;(11.15±3.61)分vs(6.41±2.75)分,t=8.13,P=0.00];术后12个月两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:与接骨板内固定相比,闭合复位克氏针支撑固定虽然对桡骨高度的恢复稍差,但术后12个月两组患肢功能评分无明显差异,但手术时间短,术中出血量少,住院时间短,花费少。
