Social support is an essential source of support for preschool children’s fathers to alleviate parenting anxiety,deal with parenting pressure,improve parenting methods,and enhance parenting sense of competence.Psycho...Social support is an essential source of support for preschool children’s fathers to alleviate parenting anxiety,deal with parenting pressure,improve parenting methods,and enhance parenting sense of competence.Psychological capital serves as a critical psychological resource for preschoolers’fathers,helping them cope with parenting stress and enhancing parenting efficacy.To explore the mediating mechanism of psychological capital between social support and the parenting sense of competence of preschoolers’fathers,this study employs stratified sampling to survey 678 fathers from three cities of Henan province in China.The survey instruments mainly consist of the Social Support Rating Scale,Psychological Capital Questionnaire,and Parenting Sense of Competence Scale.Research findings show that social support,psychological capital,and fathers’parenting sense of competence are at the middle level.Significant positive correlations exist among social support,psychological capital,and parenting sense of competence.Social support can positively predict fathers’parenting sense of competence,while psychological capital partially mediates between social support and parenting sense of competence.Therefore,it is possible to increase social support for preschool children’s fathers and improve their psychological capital to relieve their parenting pressure,enhance their parenting participation,and strengthen their parenting sense of competence.展开更多
Background:For professional athletes,sports injury has been considered one of the most influential factors determining their athletic careers’duration and quality.High-intensity training and compet-itiveness of the s...Background:For professional athletes,sports injury has been considered one of the most influential factors determining their athletic careers’duration and quality.High-intensity training and compet-itiveness of the sports competition are perhaps critical causes of sports-related stress.This article reviews the relevant research on sports injuries and stressor-related disorders.Further,it explores the following three issues in depth:(1)Do physical injuries caused by competitive sports lead to acute or posttraumatic stress disorder for athletes?What are the abnormal stress responses?(2)What diagnoses are currently available for sports injury related traumatic stress disorder?(3)What kinds of psychological rehabilitation are available for trauma-related symptoms in sports injury?How efficient are they in alleviating these symptoms?Methods:The study searched electronic databases,including PubMed,MEDLINE,CINAHL,etc.And reference lists of included papers were also screened.Two researchers selected the literature strictly according to the inclusion criteria and sorted them out.Based on the proved conclusions,the study established a new framework to manage traumatic stress disorders after the injury occurred.Results:16 articles were included in the study.(Q1:N=10;Q2:N=3;Q3:N=3)The findings of this review suggested that athletes who suffer from sports injuries are more likely to experience abnormal physiological or psychological stress responses,which may become a massive challenge for athletes to continue their sports careers at a competitive level.However,there is a minimal understanding of addressing sports injury-related traumatic stress disorder from a biological perspective.Thus,it is challenging to build a scientific basis for diagnosis,screening,and treatment.In addition,the current diagnostic tool for athletes stress disorder still heavily relies on subjective measurement,and the treatment plan is not different from that of the general population.Conclusions:It highlighted that sports-related stress disorder could be the greatest challenge to return to competition for injured athletes.The present study indicated the importance of systematically identifying the symptoms of sports-related stress disorder and improving the current diagnosis and treatment system.展开更多
基金funded by the National Education Science Planning 2017 Project“Research on Ecological Family Support Mechanism and Operation Strategies for Preschool Children”(No.BHA170142).
文摘Social support is an essential source of support for preschool children’s fathers to alleviate parenting anxiety,deal with parenting pressure,improve parenting methods,and enhance parenting sense of competence.Psychological capital serves as a critical psychological resource for preschoolers’fathers,helping them cope with parenting stress and enhancing parenting efficacy.To explore the mediating mechanism of psychological capital between social support and the parenting sense of competence of preschoolers’fathers,this study employs stratified sampling to survey 678 fathers from three cities of Henan province in China.The survey instruments mainly consist of the Social Support Rating Scale,Psychological Capital Questionnaire,and Parenting Sense of Competence Scale.Research findings show that social support,psychological capital,and fathers’parenting sense of competence are at the middle level.Significant positive correlations exist among social support,psychological capital,and parenting sense of competence.Social support can positively predict fathers’parenting sense of competence,while psychological capital partially mediates between social support and parenting sense of competence.Therefore,it is possible to increase social support for preschool children’s fathers and improve their psychological capital to relieve their parenting pressure,enhance their parenting participation,and strengthen their parenting sense of competence.
文摘Background:For professional athletes,sports injury has been considered one of the most influential factors determining their athletic careers’duration and quality.High-intensity training and compet-itiveness of the sports competition are perhaps critical causes of sports-related stress.This article reviews the relevant research on sports injuries and stressor-related disorders.Further,it explores the following three issues in depth:(1)Do physical injuries caused by competitive sports lead to acute or posttraumatic stress disorder for athletes?What are the abnormal stress responses?(2)What diagnoses are currently available for sports injury related traumatic stress disorder?(3)What kinds of psychological rehabilitation are available for trauma-related symptoms in sports injury?How efficient are they in alleviating these symptoms?Methods:The study searched electronic databases,including PubMed,MEDLINE,CINAHL,etc.And reference lists of included papers were also screened.Two researchers selected the literature strictly according to the inclusion criteria and sorted them out.Based on the proved conclusions,the study established a new framework to manage traumatic stress disorders after the injury occurred.Results:16 articles were included in the study.(Q1:N=10;Q2:N=3;Q3:N=3)The findings of this review suggested that athletes who suffer from sports injuries are more likely to experience abnormal physiological or psychological stress responses,which may become a massive challenge for athletes to continue their sports careers at a competitive level.However,there is a minimal understanding of addressing sports injury-related traumatic stress disorder from a biological perspective.Thus,it is challenging to build a scientific basis for diagnosis,screening,and treatment.In addition,the current diagnostic tool for athletes stress disorder still heavily relies on subjective measurement,and the treatment plan is not different from that of the general population.Conclusions:It highlighted that sports-related stress disorder could be the greatest challenge to return to competition for injured athletes.The present study indicated the importance of systematically identifying the symptoms of sports-related stress disorder and improving the current diagnosis and treatment system.
